मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

In an electric bulb, coil of _______ metal is used.

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प्रश्न

In an electric bulb, coil of _______ metal is used.

पर्याय

  • copper

  • tungsten

  • aluminium

  • iron

MCQ
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उत्तर

In an electric bulb, coil of tungsten metal is used.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Effects of electric current - Choose the correct option. [पृष्ठ ४]

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 4 Effects of electric current
Choose the correct option. | Q 3. | पृष्ठ ४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

An electric iron of resistance 20 Ω takes a current of 5 A. Calculate the heat developed in 30 s.


Why is the tungsten used almost exclusively for filament of electric lamps?


Why are the conductors of electric heating devices, such as bread-toasters and electric irons, made of an alloy rather than a pure metal?


Name any two effects of electric current.


An electric room heater draws a current of 2.4 A from the 120 V supply line. What current will this room heater draw when connected to 240 V supply line?


How does the resistance of a wire vary with its: 

 diameter? 

 


Write down the formula for the heat produced when a current I is passed through a resistor R for time t.


A resistance of 25 Ω is connected to a 12 V battery. Calculate the heat energy in joules generated per minute.


 How much heat will an instrument of 12 W produce in one minute if it is connected to the heat produced by it?  


If the current flowing through a fixed resistor is halved, the heat produced in it will become:


Two exactly similar heating resistances are connected (i) in series, and (ii) in parallel, in two different circuits, one by one. If the same current is passed through both the combinations, is more heat obtained per minute when they are connected in series or when they are connected in parallel? Give reason for your answer.


Give a scientific reason.

Tungsten metal is used to make a solenoid type coil in an electric bulb.


Give Scientific reason.

In practice, the unit kWh is used for the measurement of electrical energy, rather than joule.


An electric iron of 1100 W is operated for 2 hrs daily. What will be the electrical consumption expenses for that in the month of April? (The electric company charges Rs 5 per unit of energy).


Write the mathematical expression for Joule’s law of heating.


Compute the heat generated while transferring 96000 coulombs of charge in two hours through a potential difference of 40 V.


Which of the following substance contracts on heating?


What is the heating effect of electric current?


Right or wrong sentence.

Live wire and neutral wires have a 220 V potential difference.


Write scientific reason.

A coil made up of alloy Nichrome is used in the electric heater cooker as a resistor.


Explain the importance/uses of fuse wire.


True or False – If False give the correct answer

The fuse wire does not melts whenever there is overload in the wiring.


An electric iron draws a current of 4 A when connected to 220 V mains. Its resistance must be:


Why is parallel arrangement used in domestic wiring?


B1, B2 and B3 are three identical bulbs connected as shown in Figure. When all the three bulbs glow, a current of 3A is recorded by the ammeter A.

  1.  What happens to the glow of the other two bulbs when the bulb B1 gets fused?
  2. What happens to the reading of A1, A2, A3 and A when the bulb B2 gets fused?
  3. How much power is dissipated in the circuit when all the three bulbs glow together?

 


Unscramble the following words:

SFEU


What is an electric fuse made up of?


Explain the working of an electric fuse.


It would cost a man Rs. 3.50 to buy 1.0 kW h of electrical energy from the Main Electricity Board. His generator has a maximum power of 2.0 kW. The generator produces energy at this maximum power for 3 hours. Calculate how much it would cost to buy the same amount of energy from the Main Electricity Board.


Assertion: A current-carrying wire should be charged.
Reason: The current in a wire is due to the flow of free electrons in a definite direction.


A student boils water in an electric kettle for 20 minutes. Using the same mains supply he wants to reduce the boiling time of water. To do so should he increase or decrease the length of the heating element? Justify your answer.


What is a trip switch?


The following is not a safety device.


An electrochemical cell converts ______ energy into ______ energy.


A trip switch is a ______ safety device.


If 220 V potential difference is applied across an electric bulb, a current of 0.45 A flows in the bulb. What must be the power of the bulb?


An electric kettle consumes 1 kW of electric power when operated at 220 V. A fuse wire of what rating must be used for it?


An electric kettle of 2 kW is used for 2h. Calculate the energy consumed in 

  1. kilowatt hour and
  2. joules.

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