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प्रश्न
Answer the following question:
what is the heating effect of the electric current? state any four applications of it?
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उत्तर
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संबंधित प्रश्न
An electric iron of resistance 20 Ω takes a current of 5 A. Calculate the heat developed in 30 s.
Why is the tungsten used almost exclusively for filament of electric lamps?
Write Joule's law of heating.
Why are the coils of electric irons and electric toasters made of an alloy rather than a pure metal?
How does the resistance of a wire vary with its:
diameter?
Explain why, the current that makes the heater element very hot, only slightly warms the connecting wires leading to the heater.
What is meant by the heating effect of current? Give two applications of the heating effect of current.
Name the material which is used for making the filaments of an electric bulb.
The heat produced by passing an electric current through a fixed resistor is proportional to the square of:
(a) magnitude of resistance of the resistor
(b) temperature of the resistor
(c) magnitude of current
(d) time for which current is passed
An electric fuse works on the:
(a) chemical effect of current
(b) magnetic effect of current
(c) lighting effect of current
(d) heating effect of current
Which of the following characteristic is not suitable for a fuse wire?
(a) thin and short
(b) thick and short
(c) low melting point
(d) higher resistance than rest of wiring
If the current flowing through a fixed resistor is halved, the heat produced in it will become:
Two exactly similar heating resistances are connected (i) in series, and (ii) in parallel, in two different circuits, one by one. If the same current is passed through both the combinations, is more heat obtained per minute when they are connected in series or when they are connected in parallel? Give reason for your answer.
Identify the figure and give its use.
Statement 1 : Electric current ( flow of electrons ) creates heat in the resistor.
Statement 2 : Heat in the resistor is created according to the rule of energy conservation.
Explain Statement 1 with the help of Statement 2.
Name the factors on which the heat produced in a wire depends when current is passed in it, and state how does it depend on the factors stated by you.
Name any six domestic appliances based on the heating effect of electric current.
Which metal is used to make the filament of an electric bulb?
Write two devices based on the heating effect of electric current.
When does overloading occur?
What does overloading cause?
How can overloading be avoided?
Explain the application of heating effect of electric current in an electric bulb with a diagram.
Name some devices that run using heat effect of electric current
Mark the correct choice
- Assertion: Electric appliances with a metallic body have three wire connections.
- Reason: Three-pin connections reduce the heating of the connecting wires.
An electric iron draws a current of 4 A when connected to 220 V mains. Its resistance must be:
The heating element of an electric iron is made up of:
An electric bulb is connected to a 220 V generator. The current is 0.50 A. What is the power of the bulb?
Assertion: Bending of wire decreases the resistance of the electric wire.
Reason: The resistance of a conductor depends on length, thickness, nature of material and temperature of the conductor.
(a) Observe the diagram given below and state whether the bulb will glow or not when we switch on K.
(b) Is it safe to handle the bulb when the switch is OFF?
(c) Give a reason for your answer in (b).
An electric component used as a safety device is electric circuit is ______.
Name two electric devices for each where
- heating effect of current is used and
- magnetic effect of current is used.
An electric fuse has a body made of ceramic and two points for connecting the fuse wire.
What are the factors affecting heating effect of electric current?
In a set up the students coated iron nails with zinc metal and noted that, iron nails coated with zinc prevents rusting. They also observed that zinc initially acts as a physical barrier, but an extra advantage of using zinc is that it continues to prevent rusting even if the layer of zinc is damaged. Name this process of rust prevention and give any two other methods to prevent rusting.
An electric iron is rated 220 V, 2 kW. If the iron is used for 3h daily find the cost of running it for one week if it costs ₹ 4.25 per kWh.
