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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Surabhi from Std. X Uses Spectacle. the Powr of the Lenses in Her Spectacle is 0.5 D. Answer the Following Questions from the Given Information

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प्रश्न

Surabhi from std. X uses spectacle. The power of the lenses in her spectacle is 0.5 D.

Answer the following questions from the given information:

  1. Identify the type of lenses used in her spectacle.
  2. Identify the defect of vision Surabhi is suffering from.
  3. Find the focal length of the lenses used in her spectacle.
थोडक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

1) The power is positive hence the convex lens
2) Hypermetropia
3) `"P" =1/"F"`

`"f" = 1/"P" = 1/0.5 = 2 "m"`
= 200 cm

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2018-2019 (March) Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Calculate the focal length of a corrective lens having power +2D.


Calculate the focal length of a corrective lens having power +2.5 D.


Find the focal length of a lens of power −2.0 D. What type of lens is this?


Name the physical quantity whose unit is dioptre.


The focal length of a convex lens is 25 cm. What is its power? 


A converging lens has focal length of 50 mm. What is the power of the lens?


A diverging lens has focal length of 3 cm. Calculate the power. 


What is the nature of a lens having a power of + 0.5 D?


A convex lens of power 5 D and a concave lens of power 7.5 D are placed in contact with each other. What is the :
(a) power of this combination of lenses?
(b) focal length of this combination of lenses?


A convex lens of focal length 25 cm and a concave lens of focal length 10 cm are placed in close contact with one another.
(a) What is the power of this combination?
(b) What is the focal length of this combination?
(c) Is this combination converging or diverging?


The power of a combination of two lenses X and Y is 5 D. If the focal length of lens X be 15 cm :
(a) calculate the focal length of lens Y.
(b) state the nature of lens Y.

 


A converging lens has a focal length of 50 cm. The power of this lens is:


Define the term focal length of a lens.


State the condition for the following a lens has both its focal lengths equal .


State the condition for the following  a ray passes undeviated through the lens .


How is the sign (+ or -) of power of a lens related to its divergent or convergent action?


On reducing the focal length of a lens, its power ______.


The power of a lens is + 1.0 D is : 


How does focal length of a lens change when red light incident on it is replaced by violet light? Give reason for your answer.


A normal eye is not able to see objects closer than 25 cm because


A thin converging lens is formed with one surface convex and the other plane. Does the position of image depend on whether the convex surface or the plane surface faces the object?


A symmetric double convex lens in cut in two equal parts by a plane perpendicular to the principal axis. If the power of the original lens was 4 D, the power a cut-lens will be


A screen is placed a distance 40 cm away from an illuminated object. A converging lens is placed between the source and the screen and its is attempted to form the image of the source on the screen. If no position could be found, the focal length of the lens


A 5.0 diopter lens forms a virtual image which is 4 times the object placed perpendicularly on the principal axis of the lens. Find the distance of the object from the lens.


Consider the situation described in the previous problem. Where should a point source be placed on the principal axis so that the two images form at the same place?


The following diagram shows the object O and the image I formed by a lens. Copy the diagram and on it mark the positions of the lens LL’ and focus (F). Name the lens.


A stick partly immersed in water appears to be bent. Draw a ray diagram to show the bending of the stick when placed in water and viewed obliquely from above.


Complete the diagram to show the formation of the image of the object AB.

(i) Name the Lens LL’.
(ii) Where is the image of the object AB formed?
(iii) State three characteristics of the image.


Find the power of a convex lens of focal length of + 25 cm.


If focal length of a convex lens is 20 cm at what is the power of the lens?


Power of a lens is – 4D, then its focal length is


According to Rayleigh’s scattering law, the amount of scattering of light is inversely proportional to the fourth power of its ______.


Assertion and reasoning type

  1. Assertion: Myopia is due to the increase in the converging power of eye lens.
  2. Reason: Myopia can be corrected with the help of concave lens.

The focal length of a concave lens is 20 cm. The focal length of a convex lens is 25 cm. These two are placed in contact with each other. What is the power of the combination? Is it diverging, converging or undeviating in nature?


A convex lens with radii of curvature R1 = R2 is immersed in water. Assuming that the refractive indices of glass and water are 3/2 and 4/3 respectively, its focal length f1 in comparison to that in air, f, is ______.


An object is placed in front of a converging lens. Obtain the conditions under which the magnification produced by the lens is

  1. negative and
  2. positive.

A point object is placed at O in front of a glass sphere as shown in figure.

Show the formation of the image by the sphere.


The same size images are formed by a convex lens when the object is placed at 20 cm or at 10 cm from the lens. The focal length of convex lens is ______ cm.


When monochromatic red light is used instead of blue light in a convex lens, its focal length will ______.


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