Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Surabhi from std. X uses spectacle. The power of the lenses in her spectacle is 0.5 D.
Answer the following questions from the given information:
- Identify the type of lenses used in her spectacle.
- Identify the defect of vision Surabhi is suffering from.
- Find the focal length of the lenses used in her spectacle.
Advertisements
उत्तर
1) The power is positive hence the convex lens
2) Hypermetropia
3) `"P" =1/"F"`
`"f" = 1/"P" = 1/0.5 = 2 "m"`
= 200 cm
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
You have two lenses A and B of focal lengths +10 cm and –10 cm, respectively. State the nature and power of each lens. Which of the two lenses will form a virtual and magnified image of an object placed 8 cm from the lens? Draw a ray diagram to justify your answer
Ranbir claims to have obtained an image twice the size of the object with a concave lens. Is he correct? Give a reason for your answer.
A student uses a lens of focal length 40 cm and another of –20 cm. Write the nature and power of each lens
Name the physical quantity whose unit is dioptre.
Which type of lens has a positive power?
What is the power of a convex lens of focal length 0.5 m?
The power of a lens is, −2 D. What is its focal length?
What is the nature of a lens having a power of + 0.5 D?
The optician's prescription for a spectacle lens is marked +0.5 D. What is the:
(a) nature of spectacle lens?
(b) focal length of spectacle lens?
Fill in the following blank with suitable words :
The reciprocal of the focal length in metres gives you the _________ of the lens, which is measured in ___________.
An object of height 4 cm is placed at a distance of 15 cm in front of a concave lens of power, −10 dioptres. Find the size of the image.
A convex lens of focal length 25 cm and a concave lens of focal length 10 cm are placed in close contact with one another.
(a) What is the power of this combination?
(b) What is the focal length of this combination?
(c) Is this combination converging or diverging?
What do you understand by the power of a lens?
What is the unit of power of a lens? Define the unit of power of a lens.
A combination of lenses for a camera contains two converging lenses of focal lengths 20 cm and 40 cm and a diverging lens of focal length 50 cm. Find the power and focal length of the combination.
How does the power of a lens change if its focal length is doubled?
Express the power (with sign) of a concave lens of focal length 20 cm.
Name the type of lens whose power is positive.
The image of an object formed by a lens is real, inverted and of the same size as the object. If the image is at a distance of 40 cm from the lens, what is the nature and power of the lens ? Draw ray diagram to justify your answer.
How does focal length of a lens change when red light incident on it is replaced by violet light? Give reason for your answer.
Find the radius of curvature of the convex surface of a plano-convex lens, whose focal length is 0.3 m and the refractive index of the material of the lens is 1.5.
A double convex lens has two surfaces of equal radii R and refractive index \[m = 1 \cdot 5\]
A symmetric double convex lens in cut in two equal parts by a plane perpendicular to the principal axis. If the power of the original lens was 4 D, the power a cut-lens will be
A symmetric double convex lens is cut in two equal parts by a plane containing the principal axis. If the power of the original lens was 4 D, the power of a divided lens will be
Consider three converging lenses L1, L2 and L3 having identical geometrical construction. The index of refraction of L1 and L2 are \[\mu_1 \text{ and } \mu_2\] respectively. The upper half of the lens L3 has a refractive index \[\mu_1\] and the lower half has \[\mu_2\] following figure . A point object O is imaged at O1 by the lens L1 and at O2 by the lens L2placed in same position. If L3 is placed at the same place,
(a) there will be an image at O1
(b) there will be an image at O2.
(c) the only image will form somewhere between O1 and O2
(d) the only image will form away from O2.
A double convex lens has focal length 25 cm. The radius of curvature of one of the surfaces is double of the other. Find the radii, if the refractive index of the material of the lens is 1.5.
The following diagram shows the object O and the image I formed by a lens. Copy the diagram and on it mark the positions of the lens LL’ and focus (F). Name the lens.

Complete the diagram to show the formation of the image of the object AB.

(i) Name the Lens LL’.
(ii) Where is the image of the object AB formed?
(iii) State three characteristics of the image.
The power of the magnifying glass depends on the distance of the magnifying glass from object.
If focal length of a convex lens is 20 cm at what is the power of the lens?
Power of a lens is – 4D, then its focal length is
According to Rayleigh’s scattering law, the amount of scattering of light is inversely proportional to the fourth power of its ______.
The power of lens depends on the focal length of the lens
The focal length of a concave lens is 20 cm. The focal length of a convex lens is 25 cm. These two are placed in contact with each other. What is the power of the combination? Is it diverging, converging or undeviating in nature?
The power of convex lens of focal length 20 cm is ______.
An object is kept at a distance of 1m from a lens of power +2D:
- Identify the type of lens.
- Calculate its focal length and distance of the image formed.
The focal length of a double convex lens is equal to the radius of curvature of either surface. What is the refractive index of its material?
In what unit is the power of a lens expressed?
