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Surabhi from Std. X Uses Spectacle. the Powr of the Lenses in Her Spectacle is 0.5 D. Answer the Following Questions from the Given Information

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प्रश्न

Surabhi from std. X uses spectacle. The power of the lenses in her spectacle is 0.5 D.

Answer the following questions from the given information:

  1. Identify the type of lenses used in her spectacle.
  2. Identify the defect of vision Surabhi is suffering from.
  3. Find the focal length of the lenses used in her spectacle.
संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

1) The power is positive hence the convex lens
2) Hypermetropia
3) `"P" =1/"F"`

`"f" = 1/"P" = 1/0.5 = 2 "m"`
= 200 cm

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2018-2019 (March) Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्न

Calculate the focal length of a corrective lens having power +2.5 D.


What is meant by a power of a lens? Define its SI unit. 


How unit of power related to focal length of a lens?


What is the focal length of a convex lens of focal length 30 cm in contact with a concave lens of focal length 20 cm? Is the system a converging or a diverging lens? Ignore thickness of the lenses.


You have two lenses A and B of focal lengths +10 cm and –10 cm, respectively. State the nature and power of each lens. Which of the two lenses will form a virtual and magnified image of an object placed 8 cm from the lens? Draw a ray diagram to justify your answer


What can you see in a completely dark room? If you switch on an electric bulb in this dark room as a light source, explain how you could now see:
(a) the electric bulb
(b) a piece of white paper


Consider two statements A and B given below:
A: real image is always inverted
B:  virtual image is always erect
Out of these two statements:


The focal length of a convex lens is 25 cm. What is its power? 


What is the power of a convex lens lens whose focal length is 80 cm? 


What is the nature of a lens whose power is, −4 D?


An object of height 4.25 mm is placed at a distance of 10 cm from a convex lens of power +5D. Find (i) the focal length of the lens, and (ii) the size of the image.


 What is the unit of power of a lens? Define the unit of power of a lens. 


A converging lens has a focal length of 50 cm. The power of this lens is:


On reducing the focal length of a lens, its power ______.


Express the power (with sign) of a concave lens of focal length 20 cm.


Mohan obtained a sharp inverted image of a distant tree on the screen placed behind the lens. He then moved the screen and tried to look through the lens in the direction of the object. He would see: 

(1) a blurred image on the wall of the laboratory. 

(2) an erect image of the tree on the lens.

(3) no image as the screen has been removed 

(4) an inverted image of the tree at the focus of the lens.


A thin converging lens is formed with one surface convex and the other plane. Does the position of image depend on whether the convex surface or the plane surface faces the object?


Consider three converging lenses L1, L2 and L3 having identical geometrical construction. The index of refraction of L1 and L2 are \[\mu_1   \text{ and }   \mu_2\] respectively. The upper half of the lens L3 has a refractive index \[\mu_1\] and the lower half has \[\mu_2\]  following figure . A point object O is imaged at O1 by the lens L1 and at O2 by the lens L2placed in same position. If L3 is placed at the same place,

(a) there will be an image at O1
(b) there will be an image at O2.
(c) the only image will form somewhere between O1 and O2
(d) the only image will form away from O2.


A screen is placed a distance 40 cm away from an illuminated object. A converging lens is placed between the source and the screen and its is attempted to form the image of the source on the screen. If no position could be found, the focal length of the lens


A double convex lens has focal length 25 cm. The radius of curvature of one of the surfaces is double of the other. Find the radii, if the refractive index of the material of the lens is 1.5.


A diverging lens of focal length 20 cm and a converging lens of focal length 30 cm are placed 15 cm apart with their principal axes coinciding. Where should an object be placed on the principal axis so that its image is formed at infinity?


Express nanometer (nm) in terms of Angstrom

A lens forms an upright and diminished image of an object, irrespective of its position. What kind of lens is this? Draw an outline ray diagram to show the formation of the image. State the position and one more characteristic of the image.


The following diagram shows the object O and the image I formed by a lens. Copy the diagram and on it mark the positions of the lens LL’ and focus (F). Name the lens.


A stick partly immersed in water appears to be bent. Draw a ray diagram to show the bending of the stick when placed in water and viewed obliquely from above.


If there is a convex lens of focal length 75 cm and a concave lens of focal length 40 cm, then calculate their combined power and combined focal length.


Focal length : metre : : power of lens : _______


The power of lens depends on the focal length of the lens


Define power of a lens. What is its unit? One student uses a lens of focal length 50 cm and another of –50 cm. What is the nature of the lens and its power used by each of them?


The focal length of a concave lens is 20 cm. The focal length of a convex lens is 25 cm. These two are placed in contact with each other. What is the power of the combination? Is it diverging, converging or undeviating in nature?


The lens of power + 1·0 D is ______.


The SI unit of the power of a lens is the:


The power of a lens in dioptres is given by:


A negative power of a lens indicates a:


When a lens is placed in a liquid, light refracts at:


A concave lens has:


A lens has a power of \[+2\,D\]. Its focal length is:


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