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Focal length : metre : : power of lens : _______ - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Focal length : metre : : power of lens : _______

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उत्तर

Focal length : metre : : power of lens : dioptre

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अध्याय 7: Lenses - Find the correlation.

संबंधित प्रश्न

What is the focal length of a convex lens of focal length 30 cm in contact with a concave lens of focal length 20 cm? Is the system a converging or a diverging lens? Ignore thickness of the lenses.


You have two lenses A and B of focal lengths +10 cm and –10 cm, respectively. State the nature and power of each lens. Which of the two lenses will form a virtual and magnified image of an object placed 8 cm from the lens? Draw a ray diagram to justify your answer


The lens mentioned in 6(b) above is of focal length 25cm. Calculate the power of the lens.


Name the physical quantity whose unit is dioptre.


The focal length of a convex lens is 25 cm. What is its power? 


What is the power of a convex lens lens whose focal length is 80 cm? 


A diverging lens has focal length of 3 cm. Calculate the power. 


The power of a lens is + 0.2 D. Calculate its focal length. 


What is the nature of a lens having a power of + 0.5 D?


What is the nature of a lens whose power is, −4 D?


A doctor has prescribed a corrective lens of power, −1.5 D. Find the focal length of the lens. Is the prescribed lens diverging or converging? 


An object of height 4 cm is placed at a distance of 15 cm in front of a concave lens of power, −10 dioptres. Find the size of the image.


A convex lens of focal length 25 cm and a concave lens of focal length 10 cm are placed in close contact with one another.
(a) What is the power of this combination?
(b) What is the focal length of this combination?
(c) Is this combination converging or diverging?


Two lenses A and B have focal lengths of +20 cm and, −10 cm, respectively.
(a) What is the nature of lens A and lens B?
(b) What is the power of lens A and lens B?
(c) What is the power of combination if lenses A and B are held close together?


What do you understand by the power of a lens? Name one factor on which the power of a lens depends.


Define the term focal length of a lens.


State the condition for the following  a ray passes undeviated through the lens .


How does the power of a lens change if its focal length is doubled?


How is the sign (+ or -) of power of a lens related to its divergent or convergent action?


Name the type of lens whose power is positive.
The image of an object formed by a lens is real, inverted and of the same size as the object. If the image is at a distance of 40 cm from the lens, what is the nature and power of the lens ? Draw ray diagram to justify your answer.


How does focal length of a lens change when red light incident on it is replaced by violet light? Give reason for your answer.


Define power of a lens. Write its units. Deduce the relation `1/f =1/f_1  +1/f_2`for two thin lenses kept in contact coaxially.


Mohan obtained a sharp inverted image of a distant tree on the screen placed behind the lens. He then moved the screen and tried to look through the lens in the direction of the object. He would see: 

(1) a blurred image on the wall of the laboratory. 

(2) an erect image of the tree on the lens.

(3) no image as the screen has been removed 

(4) an inverted image of the tree at the focus of the lens.


Find the radius of curvature of the convex surface of a plano-convex lens, whose focal length is 0.3 m and the refractive index of the material of the lens is 1.5.


A normal eye is not able to see objects closer than 25 cm because


A symmetric double convex lens is cut in two equal parts by a plane containing the principal axis. If the power of the original lens was 4 D, the power of a divided lens will be


A pin of length 2.00 cm is placed perpendicular to the principal axis of a converging lens. An inverted image of size 1.00 cm is formed at a distance of 40.0 cm from the pin. Find the focal length of the lens and its distance from the pin.


A convex lens produces a double size real image when an object is placed at a distance of 18 cm from it. Where should the object be placed to produce a triple size real image?


A 5.0 diopter lens forms a virtual image which is 4 times the object placed perpendicularly on the principal axis of the lens. Find the distance of the object from the lens.


Consider the situation described in the previous problem. Where should a point source be placed on the principal axis so that the two images form at the same place?


Express nanometer (nm) in terms of Angstrom

How is accommodation produced?


A convex lens is of focal length 20 cm. Find its power.


If there is a convex lens of focal length 75 cm and a concave lens of focal length 40 cm, then calculate their combined power and combined focal length.


If focal length of a convex lens is 20 cm at what is the power of the lens?


Define power of a lens. What is its unit? One student uses a lens of focal length 50 cm and another of –50 cm. What is the nature of the lens and its power used by each of them?


The power of convex lens of focal length 20 cm is ______.


The lens of power + 1·0 D is ______.


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