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What is meant by a power of a lens? Define its SI unit. - Science

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प्रश्न

What is meant by a power of a lens? Define its SI unit. 

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उत्तर १

The power of a lens is defined as the reciprocal of its focal length. It is represented by the letter P. The power P of a lens of focal length f is given as

P = 1/f

The SI unit of power is dioptre (D).

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उत्तर २

Power of lens: Power of lens is defined as its ability to converge or diverge the rays of light falling on it. SI unit of power is Dioptre.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2014-2015 (March) All India Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्न

Calculate the focal length of a corrective lens having power +2D.


(a) At what distance should the lens be held from the figure in order to view the squares distinctly with the maximum possible magnifying power?

(b) What is the magnification in this case?

(c) Is the magnification equal to the magnifying power in this case? Explain.


Ranbir claims to have obtained an image twice the size of the object with a concave lens. Is he correct? Give a reason for your answer.


What can you see in a completely dark room? If you switch on an electric bulb in this dark room as a light source, explain how you could now see:
(a) the electric bulb
(b) a piece of white paper


The optician's prescription for a spectacle lens is marked +0.5 D. What is the:
(a) nature of spectacle lens?
(b) focal length of spectacle lens?


What do you understand by the power of a lens? Name one factor on which the power of a lens depends.


A converging lens has a focal length of 50 cm. The power of this lens is:


State the condition for the following  a ray passes undeviated through the lens .


How does the power of a lens change if its focal length is doubled?


How is the sign (+ or -) of power of a lens related to its divergent or convergent action?


The power of a lens is + 1.0 D is : 


A thin converging lens is formed with one surface convex and the other plane. Does the position of image depend on whether the convex surface or the plane surface faces the object?


A pin of length 2.00 cm is placed perpendicular to the principal axis of a converging lens. An inverted image of size 1.00 cm is formed at a distance of 40.0 cm from the pin. Find the focal length of the lens and its distance from the pin.


How is accommodation produced?


Which lens has more power a thick lens or a thin lens?


Complete the diagram to show the formation of the image of the object AB.

(i) Name the Lens LL’.
(ii) Where is the image of the object AB formed?
(iii) State three characteristics of the image.


According to Rayleigh’s scattering law, the amount of scattering of light is inversely proportional to the fourth power of its ______.


When monochromatic red light is used instead of blue light in a convex lens, its focal length will ______.


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