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Comment on the indifference that meets Iona's attempts to share his grief with his fellow human beings.

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प्रश्न

Comment on the indifference that meets Iona's attempts to share his grief with his fellow human beings.

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उत्तर

Iona Potapov had lost his son, who died a week before. He wished to share his suffering and his emotions and grieve at his loss. However, the people he came across, whether passengers or others, were not interested in listening to his story. Either the people were in a hurry or were tired or busy. Thus, none of them paid heed to his words as he began every time. Finally, he told it all to his horse.

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अध्याय 1.1: The Lament - Exercise [पृष्ठ ८]

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एनसीईआरटी English Woven Words (Elective) Class 11
अध्याय 1.1 The Lament
Exercise | Q 1. | पृष्ठ ८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Answer any three of the following questions in 30-40 words each:

(a) What did M. Hamel tell them about the French language? What did he ask them to do and why?

(b) Why does Asokamitran call Subbu, ‘a charitable and improvident man’?

(c) How did the instructor turn Douglas into a swimmer?

(d) Why did Sophie like her brother, Geoff more than any other person?


With reference to ‘The Story of My Life’, describe how a teacher can positively impact a child’s life ? 


Read the passage and complete the activities given below :
B1 Pick out 
The correct answers from the statements given below:

(i) All parts of the human body receive blood from the:
(a) lungs (b) heart (c) stomach (d) liver
 
(ii) The portion of the heart which doesn’t receive proper blood supply becomes:
(a) strong (b) dead (c) weak (d) diseased
 
(iii) Angina results from the weakening of the:
(a) heart (b) liver (c) stomach (d) lungs

(iv) The heart receives its own blood supply through the:
(a) veins (b) lumen (c) fat (d) coronary arteries

Coronary bypass surgery is undoubtedly a very significant achievement of modern medical science. But one ponders over certain pertinent questions such as the cost involved and the ultimate benefit.
The human heart is nothing but a four-chambered muscular pump that supplies blood to all parts of the body. Being an active pump, the heart itself requires a lot of energy and receives its own blood supply via certain vessels called coronary arteries. By a process called “atherosclerosis”, fat particles are deposited on the inner wall of the lumen of the coronary arteries which eventually reduce the size of the lumen and produce obstruction to the free flow of blood. The portion of the heart which suffers from lack of blood supply becomes weaker as a pump and gives rise to a typical chest pain called “angina”. When such blockage is total, the corresponding heart muscle dies and then one suffers a “heart attack”. In all these circumstances, heart surgeons perform a special type of operation known as “coronary bypass surgery”.
In this surgery, a blood vessel is taken (usually from the leg of the patient) and then grafted on the heart in such a way that when blood flows through, it bypasses the narrow segment of the diseased coronary artery. The concept is to divert the flow from the narrow artery, inside which there is already a ‘traffic congestion’ and in this respect, it is synonymous with road bypass.

B2 Fill in the gaps with the information given in the passage :
(i) The number of chambers of the human heart is _______.
 
(ii) Name the process by which fat particles are deposited within coronary arteries
_______.
 
(iii) When a heart muscle dies, due to total blockage one suffers from a _______.
 
(iv) To prevent heart attack Surgeons perform _______.
 
B3  Find meanings
Which words in the passage have the following meanings?
(i) think over
 
(ii) relevant
 
(iii) turn in another direction
 
(iv) a tube carrying fluid.
 
B4 
(i) Coronary bypass surgery is undoubtedly a very significant achievement of modern science. (Use ‘which’ and rewrite the sentence.)
 
(ii) The heart surgeons perform a special type of operation.
(Begin your sentence with ‘A special type of operation _______’)

B5 Personal Response
What do you do to keep your heart healthy?

Answer the following in 200-250 words :
Describe Ms. Sullivan's teaching methods?


Paul's final bet his family richer but cost him his life. Explain.


Discuss in small groups.

Poetry and science are incompatible.


Comment on the use of the phrase ‘fresh-peeled voice’.


An acrostic is a poem or a write· up in which the first letter of each line forms a word. when it is read vertically.

For example, 
Faithful
Reliable
Inspiring
Encouraging
Noble
Dedicated

With your benchmate / group, complete the acrostic of BELIEVE and FAITH.
(Please note that the words / phrases should be more or less related to the topic. You can use a thesaurus.)

Be certain of
E ......................          
L ......................          
I ......................
E ......................
V ......................
E ......................
F ......................
A ......................
I ......................
T ......................
H ......................


Answer in your own words.

What explanation did he give to the fellow-pilgrim for his thoughtful deed?


Answer in your own words.

What message does the poem convey to all of us?


Read the story and complete the following.

At first, Revathi’s plants did not look normal and healthy because, ____________.


Add the appropriate Prefix to make the following word opposite in meaning.

continue


Complete the following sentence.

Sujoy reported about ___________________.


Paraphrase the poem in your own simple language. Write it down in your notebook.


Find proof from the poem for the following.

The colour imagery in the poem.


Rearrange the following in the proper order and insert them into a flow chart as per the poem.

  1. The plate turned to lead when it was gifted to false-hearted claimants.
  2. Many claimants donated their wealth to receive the plate of gold.
  3. For almost two years, no claimants received the plate of gold.
  4. A plate of gold fell in a temple from Heaven.
  5. The peasant offered comfort and courage to a blind miserable beggar, whom all had ignored.
  6. The priests announced that the one who loved God most of all would receive the gift from Heaven.
  7. When the priest gave the plate of gold to that peasant, it shone with thrice its luster.
  8. A simple peasant, who had nothing to offer, came to that temple.

‘The city now, doth, like garment wear’. The poet imagines that the city is wearing a beautiful garment. Hence, the figure of speech is personification. Find out more examples of personification from the poem.


Read the lesson and name the following.

Anaesthetics used from mid 19th century ______


Fill in the elements that you find in the drama script of ‘A Battle to Baffle.' 

Characters:

  • Background Scene: 
  • Crisis:
  • Steps taken to resolve the crisis:
  • Climax:
  • The end:

How are fabrics used in our daily life? List all the things that are made up of fabrics in your home. (At least 25)


How many of them are personal articles? How many of them are used for the beautification of your home? How many of them are meant for utility (to fulfill a useful function in the household)?


List the characters in the play and write one or two lines about each.


How do the following avoid giving anything to the traveller?

Motiram 
(Answer in one or two lines.)


Who was Sushruta?


Explain the meaning of the following phrase: 

An eagle’s eye


How do you behave with your classmates? Write about your attitude and behaviour in the appropriate column.

Some actions:

  • Ask others for help
  • Refuse help
  • Judge others by their appearance
  • Judge others by their accent
Always Sometimes Never
____________ ____________ ____________
____________ ____________ ____________
____________ ____________ ____________

Form groups of 4-5. Read the following sentences aloud. Using your imagination and with the help of group discussion, write other situations in which the sentences can be used.

  • The outcome: disappointment and anger. 
  • The hour of battle had sounded
  • What a chase!
  • This was our chance, .........

Using your imagination, write how the other pets in the house could have objected to Caesar living in their house.


Who said the following, to whom, and when?

“Mighty thy Teacher must be and divine.”


Read the following words aloud and copy them in your notebook. 

  • idle
  • enough
  • exclaimed
  • commotion
  • astounded
  • antics
  • wander
  • wielding

What plans did the wife make?


Discuss the following in group.

Do people admit that they have bad habits? 


What mistake did the man in the moon make?


What is meant by being ‘online’?


Identify the character or speaker

He repented and implored his brother’s forgiveness.


What conclusions did grandfather jump to when he saw the cops?


Use this passage to play the game. You can collect information on other famous personalities and play too.

Charlie Chaplin was born on April 16, 1889, in London England. His birth name was Charles Spencer Chaplin, though he had many nicknames growing up such as Charlie, Charlot, and The Little Tramp. His father, Charles Chaplin, and his mother, Hannah Chaplin, were inducted into the music hall of fame, leading the way to his exposure even as a young boy. His first onstage moment was when he was 5 years old; he sang a song that was intended to be sung by his own mother; she had become ill at the time of the performance, so little Charlie Chaplin stood instead and performed for his mother.

Charlie Chaplin came to the United States in 1910, at the age of 21. He was brought to New York, which was known to be a great place to start out for anyone trying to become a professional actor. Two years later, in 1913, Chaplin signed his very first contract at Keystone and it was no time before he headed to Hollywood. His first movie premiered in 1914, “Making a Living,” and went on to make over 35 movies total in that year alone. Charlie Chaplin grew to become one of the most popular and successful actors of all time. The moment that really kicked off his long career was in 1921 when he starred in, and produced, his first full-length film called “The Kid.” From then on, most people all over the world knew Charlie Chaplin and loved his movies. He had a great career and life, dying on December 25, 1977, in Vevey, Switzerland. He had apparently died of natural causes in his sleep from old age.


Teach it in accents______ and______.

  1. soft
  2. vain
  3. fear
  4. joy
  5. love
  6. heard
  7. toiled
  8. mild
  9. good
  10. sand
  11. life
  12. harsh

Read the lines and answer the questions.

Deep inside the mountain

the adventures hide themselves.

Where do adventures hide?


Read the lines and answer the questions.

And in fighting for their country, faith and king
noble impressions on people’s minds would ring

  1. What does ‘noble impression’ mean?
  2. Who can leave a noble impression?

Read these lines and answer the questions given below.

With lutes in our hands ever-singing we roam,

All men are our kindred, the world is our home.

  1. Who does ‘we’ refer to? What do they have in their hands? What is its name?
  2. How are the men in the world related to the singers?

Read the line and answer the question.

And quiet sleep and a sweet dream when the long trick’s over

What does the poet want to do after his voyage is over?


There are seven kinds of sea turtles in the world.


Read the comic strip again. Make groups of four and frame some questions on what you have read. Each group should ask a question in turns. You cannot repeat the same question. The team which asks more questions is the winner.

e.g:

  • Which are the foreign vegetables mentioned?
  • What was sad for Columbus?

Which planet has rings around it?


Why did the old man disguise himself as a beggar?


How did he win the match?


Answer using Yes or No and pick sentence from the story to support your answer.

Did Robinson kill Friday?


What was the lesson learnt by Uthaman?


Will you solve a mystery with friends? Why?


What were the people excited about?


______ lies stretching in the river.


Why did Tenzin cry every day?


The king gave______ seeds.


Why did the greedy merchant get angry?


Appa weaves beautiful sarees with______.


What did Bala want to learn?


Write the word with same meaning.

queue- ______


The child won’t ______ anything, if he closes his ears.


The rabbit had


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