मराठी

Comment on the indifference that meets Iona's attempts to share his grief with his fellow human beings.

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प्रश्न

Comment on the indifference that meets Iona's attempts to share his grief with his fellow human beings.

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उत्तर

Iona Potapov had lost his son, who died a week before. He wished to share his suffering and his emotions and grieve at his loss. However, the people he came across, whether passengers or others, were not interested in listening to his story. Either the people were in a hurry or were tired or busy. Thus, none of them paid heed to his words as he began every time. Finally, he told it all to his horse.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1.1: The Lament - Understanding The Text [पृष्ठ ८]

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एनसीईआरटी English Woven Words (Elective) Class 11
पाठ 1.1 The Lament
Understanding The Text | Q 1 | पृष्ठ ८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Anne's father was close to her. What did she like about him? Why?


Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:    

...........On their slag heap, these children
Wear skins peeped through by bones and spectacles of steel
With mended glass, life bottle bits on stones. 
(a) Name the poem and the poet.
(b) Explain: 'slag heap'.
(c) What future awaits these children?
(d) Name the figure of speech used in the third line.

Answer any four of the following in 30 − 40 words each:

(a) "It is his karam, his destiny." What is Mukesh's family's attitude towards their situation?
(b) What were the terms of the indigo contract between the British landlords and the Indian peasants?
(c) How will 'keeping quiet' protect our environment?
(d) Which objects of nature does Keats mention as sources of joy in his poem, 'A Thing of Beauty'?
(e) Why did the Tiger King decide to get married?
(f) What was Sadao's father's dream for him? How did Sadao realise it?


Read the following extract and then do all the activities that follow :

I rain into a stranger as he passed by
“Oh, excuse me please” was my reply.
He said, “please excuse me too; wasn't even watching for you.”
We were very polite, this stranger and I.
We went on out way and we said good-bye.
But at home a different story is told.
How we treat out loved ones, young and old.
Later that day, cooking the evening meal,
My daughter stood beside me very still.
When I turned, I nearly knoked her down.
“Move out of the way,” I said with a frown.
She walked away, her little heart broken.
I didn't realize how harshly I'd spoken.
While I lay awake in bed,
God's still small voice came to me and said,
“While Dealing with a stranger, common courtesy you use,
But children you love, you seem to abuse.”

A1. Order- 
The incidents narrated in the extract are arranged in a jumbled manner here, Rearrange them in a proper order as they occur in the extract:
(i) The poet and the stranger went on their way saying good-bye.
(ii) Seeking excuse politely from the stranger, she went her way.
(iii) The poet ran into a stranger on the road.
(iv) The poet yelled at her daughter.

A2. Poetic device:
Make a list of rhyming pairs from the second stanza and note down the rhyme scheme of the same stanza.

A3. Personal Response:
Understanding and politeness are the essentials of out everyday life. Explain your views in brief.

A4. Creativity -
Frame two poetic lines on the following situation using a rhyming pattern with the help of clues given:
“While introducing great personalities, we praise them highly and talk about their qualities, but while speaking
about our friends we may not follow the same trend.”
While introducing great personalities, — a
------------------------------------ — a
But while speaking about our friends, — b
------------------------------------ — b


Read the following extract carefully and complete the activities given below :
A1 Complete the following : 
(i)
Books were found on the _____________ and ____________.
(ii) The tales are described as ______________ and __________.

 

Have you forgotten? Don't you know?
We'll say it very loud and slow:
THEY ... USED ... TO ... READ! They'd READ and READ,
AND READ and READ, and then proceed
To READ some more. Great Scott! Gadzooks!
One-half of their lives was reading books!
The nursery shelves held books galore!
Books cluttered up the nursery floor!
And in the bedroom, by the bed,
More books were waiting to be read!
Such wondrous, fine, fantastic tales
Of dragons, gypsies, queens, and whales
And treasure isles, and distant shores
Where smugglers rowed with muffled oars,
And pirates wearing purple pants,
And sailing ships and elephants,
And cannibals crouching 'round the pot,
Stirring away at something hot.
(It smells so good, what can it be?
Good gracious, it's Penelope.)
 
A2  What kind of books does the poet mention?

A3  Poetic Device :
THEY ... USED ... TO ... READ! They'd READ and READ,
AND READ and READ, and then proceed
Which words are repeated?

The figure of speech is _______________

Answer the following in 200-250 words :
Describe Ms. Sullivan's teaching methods?


Answer the following question in 150-200 words: 
Why did Anne like her father more than she liked her mother?


Notice these expression in the text. Infer their meaning from the context.
cairn of rocks


Discuss the following statement in groups of two pairs, each pair in a group taking opposite points of view.

Why do you think Professor Gaitonde decided never to preside over meetings again?


What kind of a person do you think the narrator is?


Tick the item that is closest in meaning to the following phrase.

to be wound up


Both Ramanand and Azam Khan seem to have very fixed views. How does Ramanand score over Azam Khan towards the end of the story?


What was the reason for young Paul's restlessness at the beginning of the story? How did it find expression?


Why does Russell call the three passions 'simple'?


Find from the story one word for the following.

a small room just below a sloping roof - ...........


Read the following words :

Brigadier, Commander, capture, evicting, enemy, defense

All these words are related to war affairs and war.

Find more such words from the passage.


Find evidence from the lesson and write in your own words.

India has many amazing success stories.


There are different types of short stories. Use a dictionary/internet and find out what each of the following types refers to.

  1. fable:
  2. anecdote:
  3. fairy tale:
  4. parable:
  5. tragedy:
  6. humorous story:
  7. detective story:
  8. myth: 

In our country engineering, teaching, and medical fields are much sought after. Other professions, occupations though they make a significant contribution to society, do not get their due.

(a) Farmer highly unpredictable economic gains
(b) Conservancy workers ________________
(c) ________________ ________________
(d) ________________ ________________
(e) ________________ ________________

Read the story and choose the appropriate meaning.

Wielded the brush ____________.


Discuss in groups and share with one another.

The daily routine of your mother and father on working days.


Think and answer in your own words.

'Beauty' in stanza 5 to 6 can refer to a beautiful maiden as well as nature itself. Explain when and how nature ‘dances’ and also 'smiles'.


Read the poem and complete the web about the activities the planners do.


Go through the poem and state whether the following statement is true or false.

Planners make tactful changes so that citizens do not recognize familiar landmarks.


Honey-bees live an organized life like human beings. Discuss what work the following honey-bees do, as per the poem. Write it down in your own words, in your notebook.

  1. King/Emperor bee
  2. Magistrate bees
  3. Merchant bees
  4. Soldier bees
  5. Mason bees
  6. Civilian bees
  7. Porter bees
  8. Judge bee

Complete the following statements with the help of the text.

To learn about meditation, you have to see ____________________________________________________________ Watch your thinking. Do not ________________________ Do not ____________________________________ Begin to learn ______________________________ Just watch thought. Do not ____________________________________________________.


What do restive horses do?


Visit a library:

Read more stories from Japan, China, and Korea.


Who erected the first known veterinary hospitals in the world?


Visit a library:
Read other tales from Shakespeare, for example, Julius Caesar, As You Like It, Macbeth, and The Tempest.


Name the white and bright things mentioned in the poem.


Read the poem aloud with the proper rhythm. What does the rhythm remind you of?


Write about how you take care of your books.


List the names of body parts used in the passage.


List the adverbs/adverbial phrases used in the passage.


Write the symbol that is used in the poem to represent the following idea.

Some other time.


Often the brook speaks of itself as if it is human.

For example, 'I bicker down a valley.'
Find two other examples of the human activities of the brook.


Correct the following sentence and rewrite it.

The best shoes that Papa Panov had made were a pair of lady’s shoes.


Summarise this poem in your own words in 8 to 10 lines, highlighting only the main points.


Find out how rice is cultivated. Describe the process with the help of pictures or diagrams.


What difficulties do the people in the play face in the morning?


How did Helen overcome her handicaps?


What different names is ‘Rangoli’ known by in different regions?


The hatchlings use a tiny egg-tooth to come out of the eggs.


What did Amma mean when she said tomatoes, ladies' fingers and corn came from other countries?


Match the actions with the picture.

mixes for community food service
sows the grain
feeds the birds

Vicky wanted a ______ to do all his work.


Arrange the pictures by using numbers.


What was the dish served to the old man?


Robinson named the boy______.


Recite the poem 'A Voyage' with correct intonation.


Sparrow tied the elephant and the crocodile with a ______.


Why was the teacher annoyed?


Tenzin is from ______.


Why did the king want a leader who knows to grow a plant?


Bala's home doesn't have ______.


Match the rhyming words.

strokes floor
shore rush
brush chokes

The garden Alice saw was


What was the most important thing that Helen finally understood?


How did the animals know that the king was just a jackal?


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