Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
In the circuit shown in figure, if the diode forward voltage drop is 0.3 V, the voltage difference between A and B is ______.

Options
1.3 V
2.3 V
0
0.5 V
Advertisements
Solution
In the circuit shown in figure, if the diode forward voltage drop is 0.3 V, the voltage difference between A and B is 2.3 V.
Explanation:
Let us consider figure 2.3 V given above in the problem, suppose the potential difference between A and B is VAB.
Then, `V_(AB) - 0.3 = [(r_1 + r_2)10^3] xx (0.2 xx 10^-3)` .....[∵ VAB = ir]
= `[(5 + 5)10^3] xx (0.2 xx 10^-3)]`
= `10 xx 10^3 xx 0.2 xx 10^-3`
= 2
⇒ VAB = 2 + 0.3 = 2.3 V
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
What happens when a forward bias is applied to a p-n junction?
In the following diagram, is the junction diode forward biased or reverse biased ?
What is the use of Zener diode?
Draw a labelled diagram of a full wave rectifier. Show how output voltage varies with time if the input voltage is a sinusoidal voltage.
The dynamic plate resistance of a triode value is 10 kΩ. Find the change in the plate current if the plate voltage is changed from 200 V to 220 V.
The gain factor of an amplifier in increased from 10 to 12 as the load resistance is changed from 4 kΩ to 8 kΩ. Calculate (a) the amplification factor and (b) the plate resistance.
With reference to a semiconductor diode, what is meant by:
(i) Forward bias
(ii) Reverse bias
(iii) Depletion region
Diffusion in a p-n junction is due to ______.
The nature of binding for a crystal with alternate and evenly spaced positive and negatively ions is
In a semiconductor diode, the barrier potential offers opposition to only
Avalanche breakdown is due to ______.
In Figure, Vo is the potential barrier across a p-n junction, when no battery is connected across the junction ______.

Consider an npn transistor with its base-emitter junction forward biased and collector base junction reverse biased. Which of the following statements are true?
- Electrons crossover from emitter to collector.
- Holes move from base to collector.
- Electrons move from emitter to base.
- Electrons from emitter move out of base without going to the collector.
Can the potential barrier across a p-n junction be measured by simply connecting a voltmeter across the junction?
A Zener of power rating 1 W is to be used as a voltage regulator. If zener has a breakdown of 5 V and it has to regulate voltage which fluctuated between 3 V and 7 V, what should be the value of Rs for safe operation (Figure)?

Consider a box with three terminals on top of it as shown in figure (a):
![]() (a) |
Three components namely, two germanium diodes and one resistor are connected across these three terminals in some arrangement. A student performs an experiment in which any two of these three terminals are connected in the circuit shown in figure (b).
![]() (b) |
The student obtains graphs of current-voltage characteristics for unknown combination of components between the two terminals connected in the circuit. The graphs are
(i) when A is positive and B is negative
![]() (c) |
(ii) when A is negative and B is positive
![]() (d) |
(iii) When B is negative and C is positive
|
(e) |
(iv) When B is positive and C is negative
![]() (f) |
(v) When A is positive and C is negative
![]() (g) |
(vi) When A is negative and C is positive
![]() (h) |
From these graphs of current-voltage characteristics shown in figure (c) to (h), determine the arrangement of components between A, B and C.
A semiconductor device is connected in series with a battery, an ammeter and a resistor. A current flows in the circuit. If. the polarity of the battery is reversed, the current in the circuit almost becomes zero. The device is a/an ______.
Describe the following term briefly:
breakdown voltage in reverse biasing
With reference to a semiconductor diode, define the potential barrier.








