Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
What happens when a forward bias is applied to a p-n junction?
Advertisements
Solution
In forward biasing, the applied voltage mostly drops across the depletion region, and the voltage drop across the p-side and n-side of the junction is negligible. The direction of the applied voltage (V) is opposite to the built-in potential Vo. As a result, the depletion layer width decreases and the barrier height is reduced. The effective barrier height under forward bias is (Vo − V).
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
With the help of neat labelled circuit diagram explain the working of half wave rectifier using semiconductor diode. Draw the input and output waveforms.
The graph shown in the figure represents a plot of current versus voltage for a given semiconductor. Identify the region, if any, over which the semiconductor has a negative resistance.

We use alloys for making standard resistors because they have ____________.
A – pn junction has a depletion layer of thickness .of the order of
The expected energy of the electron at absolute zero is called:-
In the circuit shown in figure, when the input voltage of the base resistance is 10 V, Vbe is zero and Vce is also zero. Find the values of Ib, Ic and β.

Answer the following giving reasons:
A p-n junction diode is damaged by a strong current.
Which practical effect is associated with forward bias?
What happens to reverse current at the breakdown voltage?
How does effective resistance compare between forward bias after the cut-in voltage and reverse bias before breakdown?
