X, ∀X ∈ R .Then Find Fog and Gof. Hence Find Fog(–3), Fog(5) and Gof (–2). | Shaalaa.com" /> X, ∀X ∈ R .Then Find Fog and Gof. Hence Find Fog(–3), Fog(5) and Gof (–2). " /> X, ∀X ∈ R .Then Find Fog and Gof. Hence Find Fog(–3), Fog(5) and Gof (–2)., Types of Functions" />
English

If F, G : R → R Be Two Functions Defined As F(X) = |X| + X And G(X) = |X| X, ∀X∈R" > X, ∀X ∈ R .Then Find Fog and Gof. Hence Find Fog(–3), Fog(5) and Gof (–2).

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Question

 If f, g : R → R be two functions defined as f(x) = |x| + x and g(x) = |x|- x, ∀x∈R" .Then find fog and gof. Hence find fog(–3), fog(5) and gof (–2).

Sum
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Solution

Given: f(x) = |x| + x 
and g(x) = |x| -x, ∀x ∈ R

fog = f(g(x)) = | g (x) | + g(x)

                    = ||x| − x|+(|x| − x)

Therefore,

f( g(x)) = `{ (0               x ≥ 0), (4x              x <0):}`

f( g(x)) = `{ (4x               x > 0), (0            x ≥ 0):}`

gof =  g (f(x)) = |f(x)| − f (x)

                      = ||x|+x| − (|x|+x)

g(f(x)) = `{(0              x ≥ 0), (0             x < 0):}`

Therefore, g (f(x)) = gof = 0

Now, fog(−3) =(4)(−3) = −12                                (since, fog = 4x for x < 0)

fog (5) = 0                                                              (since, fog = 0 for x ≥ 0)

 gof(−2) = 0                                                           (since, gof = 0 for x < 0)

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Chapter 2: Functions - Exercise 2.3 [Page 55]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 2 Functions
Exercise 2.3 | Q 13 | Page 55

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