Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
If f, g : R → R be two functions defined as f(x) = |x| + x and g(x) = |x|- x, ∀x∈R" .Then find fog and gof. Hence find fog(–3), fog(5) and gof (–2).
Advertisements
उत्तर
Given: f(x) = |x| + x
and g(x) = |x| -x, ∀x ∈ R
fog = f(g(x)) = | g (x) | + g(x)
= ||x| − x|+(|x| − x)
Therefore,
f( g(x)) = `{ (0 x ≥ 0), (4x x <0):}`
f( g(x)) = `{ (4x x > 0), (0 x ≥ 0):}`
gof = g (f(x)) = |f(x)| − f (x)
= ||x|+x| − (|x|+x)
g(f(x)) = `{(0 x ≥ 0), (0 x < 0):}`
Therefore, g (f(x)) = gof = 0
Now, fog(−3) =(4)(−3) = −12 (since, fog = 4x for x < 0)
fog (5) = 0 (since, fog = 0 for x ≥ 0)
gof(−2) = 0 (since, gof = 0 for x < 0)
संबंधित प्रश्न
Let f : R → R be defined as f(x) = 3x. Choose the correct answer.
Which of the following functions from A to B are one-one and onto?
f1 = {(1, 3), (2, 5), (3, 7)} ; A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {3, 5, 7}
Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :
f : Q → Q, defined by f(x) = x3 + 1
Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :
f : R → R, defined by f(x) = 1 + x2
Set of ordered pair of a function? If so, examine whether the mapping is injective or surjective :{(x, y) : x is a person, y is the mother of x}
Given A = {2, 3, 4}, B = {2, 5, 6, 7}. Construct an example of each of the following:
(i) an injective map from A to B
(ii) a mapping from A to B which is not injective
(iii) a mapping from A to B.
Find gof and fog when f : R → R and g : R → R is defined by f(x) = x2 + 2x − 3 and g(x) = 3x − 4 .
Find fog and gof if : f(x) = sin−1 x, g(x) = x2
Let f be any real function and let g be a function given by g(x) = 2x. Prove that gof = f + f.
Find f −1 if it exists : f : A → B, where A = {0, −1, −3, 2}; B = {−9, −3, 0, 6} and f(x) = 3 x.
Let A = R - {3} and B = R - {1}. Consider the function f : A → B defined by f(x) = `(x-2)/(x-3).`Show that f is one-one and onto and hence find f-1.
[CBSE 2012, 2014]
Let C denote the set of all complex numbers. A function f : C → C is defined by f(x) = x3. Write f−1(1).
If f : R → R is defined by f(x) = 10 x − 7, then write f−1 (x).
If f : R → R, g : R → are given by f(x) = (x + 1)2 and g(x) = x2 + 1, then write the value of fog (−3).
If f : R → R be defined by f(x) = (3 − x3)1/3, then find fof (x).
If a function g = {(1, 1), (2, 3), (3, 5), (4, 7)} is described by g(x) = \[\alpha x + \beta\] then find the values of \[\alpha\] and \[ \beta\] . [NCERT EXEMPLAR]
The function
f : A → B defined by
f (x) = - x2 + 6x - 8 is a bijection if
The range of the function
\[f\left( x \right) =^{7 - x} P_{x - 3}\]
A function f from the set of natural numbers to integers defined by
`{([n-1]/2," when n is odd" is ),(-n/2,when n is even ) :}`
The function f : [-1/2, 1/2, 1/2] → [-π /2,π/2], defined by f (x) = `sin^-1` (3x - `4x^3`), is
Let \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\alpha x}{x + 1}, x \neq - 1\] Then, for what value of α is \[f \left( f\left( x \right) \right) = x?\]
Let
\[f : [2, \infty ) \to X\] be defined by
\[f\left( x \right) = 4x - x^2\] Then, f is invertible if X =
A function f: R→ R defined by f(x) = `(3x) /5 + 2`, x ∈ R. Show that f is one-one and onto. Hence find f−1.
Let the function f: R → R be defined by f(x) = 4x – 1, ∀ x ∈ R. Then, show that f is one-one.
If A = {a, b, c, d} and f = {a, b), (b, d), (c, a), (d, c)}, show that f is one-one from A onto A. Find f–1
Let the function f: R → R be defined by f(x) = cosx, ∀ x ∈ R. Show that f is neither one-one nor onto
Which of the following functions from Z into Z are bijections?
Which of the following functions from Z into Z is bijective?
A general election of Lok Sabha is a gigantic exercise. About 911 million people were eligible to vote and voter turnout was about 67%, the highest ever
Let I be the set of all citizens of India who were eligible to exercise their voting right in the general election held in 2019. A relation ‘R’ is defined on I as follows:
R = {(V1, V2) ∶ V1, V2 ∈ I and both use their voting right in the general election - 2019}
- Three friends F1, F2, and F3 exercised their voting right in general election-2019, then which of the following is true?
An organization conducted a bike race under 2 different categories-boys and girls. Totally there were 250 participants. Among all of them finally, three from Category 1 and two from Category 2 were selected for the final race. Ravi forms two sets B and G with these participants for his college project. Let B = {b1,b2,b3} G={g1,g2} where B represents the set of boys selected and G the set of girls who were selected for the final race.
Ravi decides to explore these sets for various types of relations and functions.
- Ravi wants to know among those relations, how many functions can be formed from B to G?
Raji visited the Exhibition along with her family. The Exhibition had a huge swing, which attracted many children. Raji found that the swing traced the path of a Parabola as given by y = x2.
Answer the following questions using the above information.
- Let : N → R be defined by f(x) = x2. Range of the function among the following is ____________.
Let n(A) = 4 and n(B) = 6, Then the number of one – one functions from 'A' to 'B' is:
Function f: R → R, defined by f(x) = `x/(x^2 + 1)` ∀ x ∈ R is not
Number of integral values of x satisfying the inequality `(3/4)^(6x + 10 - x^2) < 27/64` is ______.
Difference between the greatest and least value of f(x) = `(1 + (cos^-1x)/π)^2 - (1 + (sin^-1x)/π)^2` is ______.
The domain of function is f(x) = `sqrt(-log_0.3(x - 1))/sqrt(x^2 + 2x + 8)` is ______.
Let a function `f: N rightarrow N` be defined by
f(n) = `{:[(2n",", n = 2"," 4"," 6"," 8","......),(n - 1",", n = 3"," 7"," 11"," 15","......),((n + 1)/2",", n = 1"," 5"," 9"," 13","......):}`
then f is ______.
Let f(x) be a polynomial of degree 3 such that f(k) = `-2/k` for k = 2, 3, 4, 5. Then the value of 52 – 10f(10) is equal to ______.
