मराठी

If F : {5, 6} → {2, 3} And G : {2, 3} → {5, 6} Are Given By F = {(5, 2), (6, 3)} And G = {(2, 5), (3, 6)}, Then Find Fog. [Ncert Exemplar]

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If f : {5, 6} → {2, 3} and g : {2, 3} → {5, 6} are given by f = {(5, 2), (6, 3)} and g = {(2, 5), (3, 6)}, then find fog.    [NCERT EXEMPLAR]

Advertisements

उत्तर

f : {5, 6} → {2, 3} and g : {2, 3} → {5, 6} are given by f = {(5, 2), (6, 3)} and g = {(2, 5), (3, 6)}

As,
fog(2) = f(g(2)) = f(5) = 2,
fog(3) = f(g(3)) = f(6) = 3,

So,
fog : {2, 3} → {2, 3} is defined as
fog = {(2, 2), (3, 3)}

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Functions - Exercise 2.5 [पृष्ठ ७४]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 2 Functions
Exercise 2.5 | Q 37 | पृष्ठ ७४

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [5]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Check the injectivity and surjectivity of the following function:

f : Z → Z given by f(x) = x2


Check the injectivity and surjectivity of the following function:

f : N → N given by f(x) = x3


Give an example of a function which is one-one but not onto ?


Which of the following functions from A to B are one-one and onto?
 f1 = {(1, 3), (2, 5), (3, 7)} ; A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {3, 5, 7}


Let A = {−1, 0, 1} and f = {(xx2) : x ∈ A}. Show that f : A → A is neither one-one nor onto.


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :
f : R → R, defined by f(x) = 5x3 + 4


Let A = [-1, 1]. Then, discuss whether the following functions from A to itself is one-one, onto or bijective : h(x) = x2 


If A = {1, 2, 3}, show that a one-one function f : A → A must be onto.


Let f = {(3, 1), (9, 3), (12, 4)} and g = {(1, 3), (3, 3) (4, 9) (5, 9)}. Show that gof and fog are both defined. Also, find fog and gof.


Let A = {abc}, B = {u vw} and let f and g be two functions from A to B and from B to A, respectively, defined as :
f = {(av), (bu), (cw)}, g = {(ub), (va), (wc)}.
Show that f and g both are bijections and find fog and gof.


If f : A → B and g : B → C are one-one functions, show that gof is a one-one function.


If f : R → (0, 2) defined by `f (x) =(e^x - e^(x))/(e^x +e^(-x))+1`is invertible , find f-1.


If f : C → C is defined by f(x) = (x − 2)3, write f−1 (−1).


If f(x) = x + 7 and g(x) = x − 7, x ∈ R, write fog (7).


Let

f : R → R be given by

\[f\left( x \right) = \left[ x^2 \right] + \left[ x + 1 \right] - 3\]

where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x. Then, f(x) is
 


(d) one-one and onto


Let M be the set of all 2 × 2 matrices with entries from the set R of real numbers. Then, the function f : M→ R defined by f(A) = |A| for every A ∈ M, is

 


The range of the function

\[f\left( x \right) =^{7 - x} P_{x - 3}\]

 


The function

\[f : R \to R\] defined by\[f\left( x \right) = \left( x - 1 \right) \left( x - 2 \right) \left( x - 3 \right)\]

(a) one-one but not onto
(b) onto but not one-one
(c) both one and onto
(d) neither one-one nor onto


Let

\[f : R \to R\]  be a function defined by

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{e^{|x|} - e^{- x}}{e^x + e^{- x}} . \text{Then},\]
 

\[f : Z \to Z\]  be given by

 ` f (x) = {(x/2, ", if  x is even" ) ,(0 , ", if  x  is  odd "):}`

Then,  f is


If the function

\[f : R \to R\]  be such that

\[f\left( x \right) = x - \left[ x \right]\] where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x, then \[f^{- 1} \left( x \right)\]

 


If  \[g\left( x \right) = x^2 + x - 2\text{ and} \frac{1}{2} gof\left( x \right) = 2 x^2 - 5x + 2\] is equal to


Let \[f\left(x\right) = x^3\] be a function with domain {0, 1, 2, 3}. Then domain of \[f^{-1}\] is ______.


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
If the set A contains 7 elements and the set B contains 10 elements, then the number one-one functions from A to B is


Let A = ℝ − {3}, B = ℝ − {1}. Let f : A → B be defined by \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x - 2}{x - 3}, \forall x \in A\] Show that f is bijective. Also, find
(i) x, if f−1(x) = 4
(ii) f−1(7)


Let N be the set of natural numbers and the function f: N → N be defined by f(n) = 2n + 3 ∀ n ∈ N. Then f is ______.


Let A = R – {3}, B = R – {1}. Let f: A → B be defined by f(x) = `(x - 2)/(x - 3)` ∀ x ∈ A . Then show that f is bijective.


Let A = [–1, 1]. Then, discuss whether the following functions defined on A are one-one, onto or bijective:

k(x) = x2 


Let f: R → R be given by f(x) = tan x. Then f–1(1) is ______.


The function f : A → B defined by f(x) = 4x + 7, x ∈ R is ____________.


Let X = {-1, 0, 1}, Y = {0, 2} and a function f : X → Y defiend by y = 2x4, is ____________.


Let g(x) = x2 – 4x – 5, then ____________.


Sherlin and Danju are playing Ludo at home during Covid-19. While rolling the dice, Sherlin’s sister Raji observed and noted the possible outcomes of the throw every time belongs to set {1,2,3,4,5,6}. Let A be the set of players while B be the set of all possible outcomes.

A = {S, D}, B = {1,2,3,4,5,6}

  • Raji wants to know the number of functions from A to B. How many number of functions are possible?

Raji visited the Exhibition along with her family. The Exhibition had a huge swing, which attracted many children. Raji found that the swing traced the path of a Parabola as given by y = x2.

Answer the following questions using the above information.

  • Let : N → R be defined by f(x) = x2. Range of the function among the following is ____________.

Raji visited the Exhibition along with her family. The Exhibition had a huge swing, which attracted many children. Raji found that the swing traced the path of a Parabola as given by y = x2.

Answer the following questions using the above information.

  • The function f: Z → Z defined by f(x) = x2 is ____________.

A function f: x → y is/are called onto (or surjective) if x under f.



The given function f : R → R is not ‘onto’ function. Give reason.


Let f: R→Rbe defined as f (x) = `(x^2 + 1)/2`, then ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×