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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Identify the wrong figure from the following. - Science and Technology 1

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Identify the wrong figure from the following.

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Chapter 6: Refraction of light - Answer in one sentence.

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SCERT Maharashtra Science and Technology 1 [English] 10 Standard SSC
Chapter 6 Refraction of light
Answer in one sentence. | Q 1

RELATED QUESTIONS

What is refraction of light?


What is lateral inversion? Explain by giving a suitable example.


Write the word AMBULANCE as it would appear when reflected in a plane mirror. Why is it sometimes written in this way (as its mirror image) on the front of an ambulance?


With the help of a labelled ray-diagram, describe how a plane mirror forms an image of a point source of light placed in front of it. State the characteristics of the image formed in a plane mirror.


 Explain why, though both a plane mirror and a sheet of paper reflect light but we can see the image of our face in a plane mirror but not in a sheet of paper.


The angle of reflection is equal to the angle of incidence:

(a) always
(b) sometimes
(c) under special conditions
(d) never


A man stands 10 m in front of a large plane mirror. How far must the walk before he is 5 m away from his image?


A ray of light travelling in glass emerges into air. State whether it will bend towards the normal or away from the normal.


When a ray of light passes from air into glass, is the angle of refraction greater than or less than the angle of incidence?


In which material do you think light rays travel faster-glass or air?


Light travels more quickly through water than through glass. 

If a ray of light passes from glass into water, which way will it bend : towards the normal or away from the normal?


 A coin in a glass tumbler appears to rise as the glass tumbler is slowly filled with water. Name the phenomenon responsible for this effect.


Explain with the help of a labelled ray diagram, why a pencil partly immersed in water appears to be bent at the water surface. State whether the bending of pencil will increase or decrease if water is replaced by another liquid which is optically more dense than water. Give reason for your answer.


How does the light have to enter the glass: 

 to produce a large amount of bending?


How does the light have to enter the glass: 

 for no refraction to happen? 


Light travels at a lower speed in water than in air.


What do you understand by refraction of light?


Fill in the blank and Explain the completed sentences.

 The change in ______ of light rays while going from one medium to another is called refraction.


Light enters from air to glass having refractive index 1.50. What is the speed of light in the glass? The speed of light in vacuum is 3 × 108 m s−1.


What is atmospheric reflection? Explain with the help of a labelled diagram that the position of a star as seen by us is not its true position. 


List four characteristics of the image formed by a concave lens of focal length 20 cm when the object is placed at a distance of 40 cm from its optical centre. 


Explain how the formation of a rainbow occurs.


Light changes its direction when going from one transparent medium to another transparent medium. This is called _______.


Explain the working of a periscope.


State whether true or false. If false, correct the statement.

The angle of deviation depends on the refractive index of the glass.


Numerical problems.

The speed of light in water is 2.25 × 108 ms–1. If the speed of light in vacuum is 3 × 108 ms–1, calculate the refractive index of water.


Assertion and reasoning type

  1. Assertion: If the refractive index of the medium is high (denser medium) the velocity of the light in that medium will be small
  2. Reason: Refractive index of the medium is inversely proportional to the velocity of the light

The deviation of light ray from its path when it travels from one transparent medium to another transparent medium is called ______.


If a beam of red light and a beam of violet light are incident at the same angle on the inclined surface of a prism from air medium and produce angles of refraction r and v respectively, which of the following is correct?


When light passes from one medium to another the ray gets bent. This property of light is called ______.


The bending of light as it passes from one medium to another is called ______.


A ray of light traveling in medium 1 strikes and travels into another transparent medium 2. If the speed of light is greater in medium 1, the ray will ______.


Light is refracted or bent while going from one medium to another because of its ______ changes.


Twinkling of stars and Mirage are the two phenomena occurring due to refraction.


Which is optically denser out of the two medium M1& M2 having the refractive indices = 1.71 and 1.36 respectively?


Match the following:

  Column I   Column II
1. r > 90 a. Light gazes at the surface of separation between the two modes.
2. r = 90 b. No refraction.
3. r < 90 c. Refracted ray away from the normal

The bottom of swimming pool appears to be less deep than the actual one because of


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