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Identify the wrong figure from the following. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Identify the wrong figure from the following.

विकल्प

MCQ
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उत्तर

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Refraction of light - Answer in one sentence.

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Name the phenomenon responsible for the following effect:
When we sit in front of a plane mirror and write with our right hand, if appears in the mirror that we are writing with the left hand.


If an object is placed at a distance of 10 cm in from of a plane mirror, how far would it be from its image?


A ray of light strikes a plane mirror such that its angle of incidence is 30°. What angle does the reflected ray make with the mirror surface?


 An extended object in the form of an arrow pointing upward has been placed in front of a plane mirror. Draw a labelled ray-diagram to show the formation of its image.


What is meant by 'reflection of light'?


State and explain the laws of reflection of light at a plane surface (like a plane mirror), With the help of a labelled ray-diagram. Mark the angles of 'incidence' and 'reflection' clearly on the diagram. If the angle of reflection is 47.5°, what will be the angle of incidence?


 Explain why, though both a plane mirror and a sheet of paper reflect light but we can see the image of our face in a plane mirror but not in a sheet of paper.


A man stands 10 m in front of a large plane mirror. How far must the walk before he is 5 m away from his image?


A man sits in an optician's chair looking into  plane mirror which is 2 m away from him and views the image of a chart which faces the mirror and is 50 cm behind his head. How far away from his eyes does the chart appear to be?

 


A ray of light strikes a plane mirror PQ at an angle of incidence of 30°, is reflected from the plane mirror and then strikes a second plane mirror QR placed at right angles to the first mirror. The angle of reflection at the second mirror is ______.


A ray of light travelling in glass emerges into air. State whether it will bend towards the normal or away from the normal.


When a ray of light passes from air into glass, is the angle of refraction greater than or less than the angle of incidence?


Explain with the help of a labelled ray diagram, why a pencil partly immersed in water appears to be bent at the water surface. State whether the bending of pencil will increase or decrease if water is replaced by another liquid which is optically more dense than water. Give reason for your answer.


Water is optically denser than glass.


When a ray of light travels from air to glass, it bends .......... the normal.


Draw a diagram showing the refraction of a light ray from water to glass. Label on it the incident ray, the angle of incidence (/), and the angle of refraction (r)


A light ray suffers reflection and refraction at the boundary in passing from air to water. Draw a neat labelled ray diagram to show it. 


A ray of light A incident from air suffers partial reflection and refraction at the boundary of water. 

  1. Complete the diagram showing (i) the reflected ray B and (ii) the refracted ray C.
  2. How are the angles of incidence i and refraction r related?

A small air bubble in a glass block when seen from above appears to be raised because of ______.


Fill in the blank and Explain the completed sentences.

 The change in ______ of light rays while going from one medium to another is called refraction.


We can see the sun even when it is little below the horizon because of ______.


Light enters from air to glass having refractive index 1.50. What is the speed of light in the glass? The speed of light in vacuum is 3 × 108 m s−1.


The phenomenon of change in the direction of light when it passes from one transparent medium to another is called ___________.


Light changes its direction when going from one transparent medium to another transparent medium. This is called _______.


The incident rays and refracting rays are on opposite sides of the normal.


Write scientific reason.

The sun appears on the western horizon for some time after sunset.


Write scientific reason.

The bottom of a pond appears raised.


Write scientific reason.

A pencil appears to be broken near the surface of water.


The angle of incidence from air to glass at the point O on the hemispherical glass slab is.


A pencil when dipped in water in a glass tumbler appears to be bent at the interface of air and water. Will the pencil appear to be bent to the same extent, if instead of water we use liquids like, kerosene or turpentine. Support your answer with reason.


Light bends as it passes from one medium to another. What is this phenomenon called?


A ray of light traveling in medium 1 strikes and travels into another transparent medium 2. If the speed of light is greater in medium 1, the ray will ______.


Twinkling of stars and Mirage are the two phenomena occurring due to refraction.


Which is optically denser out of the two medium M1& M2 having the refractive indices = 1.71 and 1.36 respectively?


Match the following:

  Column I   Column II
1. r > 90 a. Light gazes at the surface of separation between the two modes.
2. r = 90 b. No refraction.
3. r < 90 c. Refracted ray away from the normal

A ray of light starting from diamond is incident on the interface separating diamond and water. Draw a labelled ray diagram to show. the refraction of light in this case.


When a ray of light travels normal to the given surface, then the angle of refraction is ______.


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