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Show the Lateral Displacement of the Ray on the Diagram. - Science

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प्रश्न

 Show the lateral displacement of the ray on the diagram. 

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उत्तर

 The perpendicular distance between the original path of the incident and emergent rays coming out of the glass slab is called lateral displacement of the emergent ray. It is shown in the above figure.

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अध्याय 5: Refraction of Light - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ २२०]

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लखमीर सिंग Physics (Science) [English] Class 10
अध्याय 5 Refraction of Light
Exercise 1 | Q 30.1 | पृष्ठ २२०

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संबंधित प्रश्न

A wall reflects light and a mirror also reflects light. What difference is three in the way they reflect light? 


The image formed by a plane mirror is :

(a) virtual, behind the mirror and enlarged.
(b) virtual, behind the mirror and of the same size as the object.
(c) real, at the surface of the mirror and enlarged.
(d) real, behind the mirror and of the same size as the object.


A man stands 10 m in front of a large plane mirror. How far must the walk before he is 5 m away from his image?


A ray of light travelling in air is incident on a rectangular glass block and emerges out into the air from the opposite face. Draw a labelled ray diagram to show the completer path of this ray of light. Mark the two points where the refraction of light takes place. What can you say about the final direction of ray of light?


Explain with the help of a labelled ray diagram, why a pencil partly immersed in water appears to be bent at the water surface. State whether the bending of pencil will increase or decrease if water is replaced by another liquid which is optically more dense than water. Give reason for your answer.


When a ray of light travelling in glass enters into water obliquely:

(a) it is refracted towards the normal
(b) it is not refracted at all
(c) it goes along the normal
(d) it is refracted away from the normal


The depth of a pond when seen from above appears to be less.


Light travels at a lower speed in water than in air.


A ray of light A incident from air suffers partial reflection and refraction at the boundary of water. 

  1. Complete the diagram showing (i) the reflected ray B and (ii) the refracted ray C.
  2. How are the angles of incidence i and refraction r related?

Fill in the blank and Explain the completed sentences.

 The change in ______ of light rays while going from one medium to another is called refraction.


List four characteristics of the image formed by a concave lens of focal length 20 cm when the object is placed at a distance of 40 cm from its optical centre. 


The laws of reflection hold true for ______.


Lights of different colours are used as signal for safety transport. From these, the wavelength of red light is _______ nm.


Write scientific reason.

The bottom of a pond appears raised.


Observe the given figure and name the following.

Ray AB  
Ray NM  
Ray MD  
∠ r  

Explain with diagrams how refraction of incident light takes place from

  1. rarer to denser medium
  2. denser to rarer medium
  3. normal to the surface separating the two media.

You are given water, mustard oil, glycerine and kerosene. In which of these media a ray of light incident obliquely at same angle would bend the most?


Why a pencil partly immersed in water appears to be bent at the water surface.


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