English

Express the Following Complex Number in the Standard Form a + I B: 2 + 3 I 4 + 5 I

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{2 + 3i}{4 + 5i}\]

Advertisements

Solution

\[ \frac{2 + 3i}{4 + 5i}\]

\[ = \frac{2 + 3i}{4 + 5i} \times \frac{4 - 5i}{4 - 5i}\]

\[ = \frac{8 - 10i + 12i - 15 i^2}{16 - 25 i^2} \left( \because i^2 = - 1 \right)\]

\[ = \frac{23 + 2i}{16 + 25}\]

\[ = \frac{23}{41} + \frac{2}{41}i\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 13: Complex Numbers - Exercise 13.2 [Page 31]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 13 Complex Numbers
Exercise 13.2 | Q 1.07 | Page 31

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: `(1/3 + 3i)^3`


Let z1 = 2 – i, z2 = –2 + i. Find `"Im"(1/(z_1barz_1))`


Evaluate the following:

 \[\frac{1}{i^{58}}\]


Evaluate the following:

\[i^{37} + \frac{1}{i^{67}}\].


Evaluate the following:

\[i^{49} + i^{68} + i^{89} + i^{110}\]


Find the value of the following expression:

i5 + i10 + i15


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{1 - i}{1 + i}\]


Find the real value of x and y, if `((1+i)x-2i)/(3+i) + ((2-3i)y+i)/(3-i) = i, xy ∈ R, i = sqrt-1`


Find the multiplicative inverse of the following complex number:

\[(1 + i\sqrt{3} )^2\]


Find the real values of θ for which the complex number \[\frac{1 + i cos\theta}{1 - 2i cos\theta}\]  is purely real.


If z1 is a complex number other than −1 such that \[\left| z_1 \right| = 1\] and \[z_2 = \frac{z_1 - 1}{z_1 + 1}\] then show that the real parts of z2 is zero.


Write (i25)3 in polar form.


Write the argument of −i.


Write the least positive integral value of n for which  \[\left( \frac{1 + i}{1 - i} \right)^n\] is real.


If \[\frac{\left( a^2 + 1 \right)^2}{2a - i} = x + iy\] find the value of  \[x^2 + y^2\].


Write the value of \[\sqrt{- 25} \times \sqrt{- 9}\].


For any two complex numbers z1 and z2 and any two real numbers a, b, find the value of \[\left| a z_1 - b z_2 \right|^2 + \left| a z_2 + b z_1 \right|^2\].


If n ∈ \[\mathbb{N}\] then find the value of \[i^n + i^{n + 1} + i^{n + 2} + i^{n + 3}\] .


If z is a non-zero complex number, then \[\left| \frac{\left| z \right|^2}{zz} \right|\] is equal to


If (x + iy)1/3 = a + ib, then \[\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} =\]


If \[z = \left( \frac{1 + i}{1 - i} \right)\] then z4 equals


If \[z = \frac{1 + 7i}{(2 - i )^2}\] , then


A real value of x satisfies the equation  \[\frac{3 - 4ix}{3 + 4ix} = a - ib (a, b \in \mathbb{R}), if a^2 + b^2 =\]


Simplify : `4sqrt(-4) + 5sqrt(-9) - 3sqrt(-16)`


Find a and b if a + 2b + 2ai = 4 + 6i


Find a and b if `1/("a" + "ib")` = 3 – 2i


Evaluate the following : i93  


If z1 = 3 – 2i and z2 = –1 + 3i, then Im(z1z2) = ______.


If `((1 - i)/(1 + i))^100` = a + ib, then find (a, b).


State True or False for the following:

The order relation is defined on the set of complex numbers.


The real value of θ for which the expression `(1 + i cos theta)/(1 - 2i cos theta)` is a real number is ______.


Find the value of `(i^(592) + i^(590) + i^(588) + i^(586) + i^(584))/(i^(582) + i^(580) + i^(578) + i^(576) + i^(574))`


Show that `(-1+sqrt3i)^3` is a real number.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×