Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
The argument of \[\frac{1 - i}{1 + i}\] is
Options
\[- \frac{\pi}{2}\]
\[\frac{\pi}{2}\]
\[\frac{3\pi}{2}\]
\[\frac{5\pi}{2}\]
Advertisements
Solution
\[- \frac{\pi}{2}\]
\[\text { Let } z = \frac{1 - i}{1 + i}\]
\[ \Rightarrow z=\frac{1 - i}{1 + i}\times\frac{1 - i}{1 - i}\]
\[ \Rightarrow z=\frac{1 + i^2 - 2i}{1 - i^2}\]
\[ \Rightarrow z = \frac{1 - 1 - 2i}{1 + 1}\]
\[ \Rightarrow z=\frac{- 2i}{2}\]
\[ \Rightarrow z= - i\]
\[\text { Since, z lies on negative direction of imaginary axis } . \]
\[\text { Therefore, } \arg (z) = \frac{- \pi}{2}\]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: i9 + i19
Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: i–39
If a + ib = `(x + i)^2/(2x^2 + 1)` prove that a2 + b2 = `(x^2 + 1)^2/(2x + 1)^2`
Evaluate the following:
\[\frac{1}{i^{58}}\]
Evaluate the following:
\[i^{37} + \frac{1}{i^{67}}\].
Find the value of the following expression:
\[\frac{i^{592} + i^{590} + i^{588} + i^{586} + i^{584}}{i^{582} + i^{580} + i^{578} + i^{576} + i^{574}}\]
Find the value of the following expression:
(1 + i)6 + (1 − i)3
Express the following complex number in the standard form a + ib:
\[\frac{(2 + i )^3}{2 + 3i}\]
Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:
\[\frac{3 - 4i}{(4 - 2i)(1 + i)}\]
Find the multiplicative inverse of the following complex number:
\[(1 + i\sqrt{3} )^2\]
If \[z_1 = 2 - i, z_2 = - 2 + i,\] find
Re \[\left( \frac{z_1 z_2}{z_1} \right)\]
If \[a = \cos\theta + i\sin\theta\], find the value of \[\frac{1 + a}{1 - a}\].
Evaluate the following:
\[2 x^3 + 2 x^2 - 7x + 72, \text { when } x = \frac{3 - 5i}{2}\]
Evaluate the following:
\[x^6 + x^4 + x^2 + 1, \text { when }x = \frac{1 + i}{\sqrt{2}}\]
Solve the system of equations \[\text { Re }\left( z^2 \right) = 0, \left| z \right| = 2\].
Find the number of solutions of \[z^2 + \left| z \right|^2 = 0\].
If z1 and z2 are two complex numbers such that \[\left| z_1 \right| = \left| z_2 \right|\] and arg(z1) + arg(z2) = \[\pi\] then show that \[z_1 = - \bar{{z_2}}\].
If n is any positive integer, write the value of \[\frac{i^{4n + 1} - i^{4n - 1}}{2}\].
Find the real value of a for which \[3 i^3 - 2a i^2 + (1 - a)i + 5\] is real.
If \[\left| z \right| = 2 \text { and } \arg\left( z \right) = \frac{\pi}{4}\],find z.
The principal value of the amplitude of (1 + i) is
If \[z = \frac{1 + 2i}{1 - (1 - i )^2}\], then arg (z) equal
If \[x + iy = \frac{3 + 5i}{7 - 6i},\] then y =
If θ is the amplitude of \[\frac{a + ib}{a - ib}\] , than tan θ =
The amplitude of \[\frac{1}{i}\] is equal to
\[\frac{1 + 2i + 3 i^2}{1 - 2i + 3 i^2}\] equals
If \[z = a + ib\] lies in third quadrant, then \[\frac{\bar{z}}{z}\] also lies in third quadrant if
The complex number z which satisfies the condition \[\left| \frac{i + z}{i - z} \right| = 1\] lies on
Simplify : `4sqrt(-4) + 5sqrt(-9) - 3sqrt(-16)`
Find a and b if abi = 3a − b + 12i
Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R, i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:
(1 + i)(1 − i)−1
Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:
`(2 + sqrt(-3))/(4 + sqrt(-3))`
Find the value of `(3 + 2/i) (i^6 - i^7) (1 + i^11)`.
Show that 1 + i10 + i20 + i30 is a real number
Match the statements of column A and B.
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) The value of 1 + i2 + i4 + i6 + ... i20 is | (i) purely imaginary complex number |
| (b) The value of `i^(-1097)` is | (ii) purely real complex number |
| (c) Conjugate of 1 + i lies in | (iii) second quadrant |
| (d) `(1 + 2i)/(1 - i)` lies in | (iv) Fourth quadrant |
| (e) If a, b, c ∈ R and b2 – 4ac < 0, then the roots of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 are non real (complex) and |
(v) may not occur in conjugate pairs |
| (f) If a, b, c ∈ R and b2 – 4ac > 0, and b2 – 4ac is a perfect square, then the roots of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 |
(vi) may occur in conjugate pairs |
State True or False for the following:
The order relation is defined on the set of complex numbers.
State True or False for the following:
2 is not a complex number.
