English

If I2 = −1, Then the Sum I + I2 + I3 +... Upto 1000 Terms is Equal to

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If i2 = −1, then the sum i + i2 + i3 +... upto 1000 terms is equal to

Options

  • 1

  • −1

  • i

  • 0

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

0

\[i + i^2 + i^3 + i^4 . . . i^{1000} \]

\[ i + i^2 + i^3 + i^4 [ \because i^2 = - 1, i^3 = - i \text { and } i^4 = 1]\]

\[ = i - 1 - i + 1 \]

\[ = 0 \]

\[\text { Similarly, the sum of the next four terms of the series will be equal to 0 . This is because the powers of i follow a cyclicity of 4 } . \]

\[\text { Hence, the sum of all terms, till 1000, will be zero } . \]

\[i + i^2 + i^3 + i^4 . . . i^{1000} = 0\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 13: Complex Numbers - Exercise 13.6 [Page 64]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 13 Complex Numbers
Exercise 13.6 | Q 7 | Page 64

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: `(5i) (- 3/5 i)`


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib:

`[(1/3 + i 7/3) + (4 + i 1/3)] -(-4/3 + i)`


Let z1 = 2 – i, z2 = –2 + i. Find `"Im"(1/(z_1barz_1))`


Evaluate the following:

(ii) i528


Evaluate the following:

\[i^{37} + \frac{1}{i^{67}}\].


Evaluate the following:

\[( i^{77} + i^{70} + i^{87} + i^{414} )^3\]


Find the value of the following expression:

i30 + i80 + i120


Find the value of the following expression:

(1 + i)6 + (1 − i)3


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{1 - i}{1 + i}\]


Find the real value of x and y, if

\[(3x - 2iy)(2 + i )^2 = 10(1 + i)\]


If \[\left( \frac{1 + i}{1 - i} \right)^3 - \left( \frac{1 - i}{1 + i} \right)^3 = x + iy\] find (xy).


Evaluate the following:

\[2 x^3 + 2 x^2 - 7x + 72, \text { when } x = \frac{3 - 5i}{2}\]


Evaluate the following:

\[x^4 - 4 x^3 + 4 x^2 + 8x + 44,\text {  when } x = 3 + 2i\]


If z1 is a complex number other than −1 such that \[\left| z_1 \right| = 1\] and \[z_2 = \frac{z_1 - 1}{z_1 + 1}\] then show that the real parts of z2 is zero.


If \[\left| z + 1 \right| = z + 2\left( 1 + i \right)\],find z.


What is the smallest positive integer n for which \[\left( 1 + i \right)^{2n} = \left( 1 - i \right)^{2n}\] ?


If π < θ < 2π and z = 1 + cos θ + i sin θ, then write the value of \[\left| z \right|\] .


Write −1 + \[\sqrt{3}\] in polar form .


Find z, if \[\left| z \right| = 4 \text { and }\arg(z) = \frac{5\pi}{6} .\]


Write the value of \[\arg\left( z \right) + \arg\left( \bar{z} \right)\].


For any two complex numbers z1 and z2 and any two real numbers a, b, find the value of \[\left| a z_1 - b z_2 \right|^2 + \left| a z_2 + b z_1 \right|^2\].


Find the real value of a for which \[3 i^3 - 2a i^2 + (1 - a)i + 5\] is real.


The value of \[(1 + i)(1 + i^2 )(1 + i^3 )(1 + i^4 )\] is.


\[(\sqrt{- 2})(\sqrt{- 3})\] is equal to


\[\text { If } z = \frac{1}{(1 - i)(2 + 3i)}, \text { than } \left| z \right| =\]


\[\text { If  }z = 1 - \text { cos }\theta + i \text { sin }\theta, \text { then } \left| z \right| =\]


The argument of \[\frac{1 - i}{1 + i}\] is


The amplitude of \[\frac{1 + i\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3} + i}\] is 


\[\frac{1 + 2i + 3 i^2}{1 - 2i + 3 i^2}\] equals


If \[z = a + ib\]  lies in third quadrant, then \[\frac{\bar{z}}{z}\] also lies in third quadrant if


If the complex number \[z = x + iy\] satisfies the condition \[\left| z + 1 \right| = 1\], then z lies on


Find a and b if (a + ib) (1 + i) = 2 + i


Show that `(-1 + sqrt(3)"i")^3` is a real number


If `((1 + "i"sqrt3)/(1 - "i"sqrt3))^"n"` is an integer, then n is ______.


If z1 = 3 – 2i and z2 = –1 + 3i, then Im(z1z2) = ______.


If z1 and z2 both satisfy `z + barz = 2|z - 1|` arg`(z_1 - z_2) = pi/4`, then find `"Im" (z_1 + z_2)`.


If a = cosθ + isinθ, find the value of `(1 + "a")/(1 - "a")`.


State True or False for the following:

The order relation is defined on the set of complex numbers.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×