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Find the Value of the Following Expression: (1 + I)6 + (1 − I)3

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Question

Find the value of the following expression:

(1 + i)6 + (1 − i)3

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Solution

(1 + i)6 + (1 − i)3
= [(1 + i)2]3 + (1 − i)3
= [12 + i2 + 2i]3 + (13 − i3 + 3i2 − 3i)
= [1 − 1 + 2i]3 + (1 + i − 3 − 3i)           [∵ i2 = −1, i3 = −i]
= (2i)3 + (−2 − 2i)
= 8i3 − 2 − 2i
= −8i − 2 − 2i                                        [∵ i3 = −i]
= −10i − 2

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Chapter 13: Complex Numbers - Exercise 13.1 [Page 4]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 13 Complex Numbers
Exercise 13.1 | Q 3.7 | Page 4

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