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Express the Following Complex Number in the Standard Form a + I B: 5 + √ 2 I 1 − 2 √ I

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Question

Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{5 + \sqrt{2}i}{1 - 2\sqrt{i}}\]

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Solution

\[\frac{5 + \sqrt{2}i}{1 - \sqrt{2}i}\]

\[ = \frac{5 + \sqrt{2}i}{1 - \sqrt{2}i} \times \frac{1 + \sqrt{2}i}{1 + \sqrt{2}i}\]

\[ = \frac{5 + 5\sqrt{2}i + \sqrt{2}i + 2 i^2}{1 - 2 i^2}\]

\[ = \frac{5 + 6\sqrt{2}i - 2}{1 + 2} \left( \because i^2 = - 1 \right)\]

\[ = \frac{3 + 6\sqrt{2}i}{3}\]

\[ = 1 + 2\sqrt{2}i\]

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Chapter 13: Complex Numbers - Exercise 13.2 [Page 31]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 13 Complex Numbers
Exercise 13.2 | Q 1.12 | Page 31

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