English

Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b∈R i = −1. State the values of a and b: (1 + 2i)(– 2 + i) - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R, i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

(1 + 2i)(– 2 + i)

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

(1 + 2i)(– 2 + i)

= – 2 + i – 4i + 2i2

= – 2 – 3i – 2   ...[∵ i2 = – 1]

= – 4 – 3i

This is of the form a + bi, where a = – 4 and b = – 3.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Complex Numbers - Exercise 1.1 [Page 6]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: (1 – i) – (–1 + i6)


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: `(1/5 + i 2/5) - (4 + i 5/2)`


Let z1 = 2 – i, z2 = –2 + i. Find `"Im"(1/(z_1barz_1))`


Show that 1 + i10 + i20 + i30 is a real number.


Find the value of the following expression:

i49 + i68 + i89 + i110


Find the value of the following expression:

i30 + i80 + i120


Find the value of the following expression:

1+ i2 + i4 + i6 + i8 + ... + i20


Find the real value of x and y, if `((1+i)x-2i)/(3+i) + ((2-3i)y+i)/(3-i) = i, xy ∈ R, i = sqrt-1`


Find the real value of x and y, if

\[(1 + i)(x + iy) = 2 - 5i\]


Find the multiplicative inverse of the following complex number:

\[(1 + i\sqrt{3} )^2\]


If \[z_1 = 2 - i, z_2 = 1 + i,\text {  find } \left| \frac{z_1 + z_2 + 1}{z_1 - z_2 + i} \right|\]


If \[a = \cos\theta + i\sin\theta\], find the value of \[\frac{1 + a}{1 - a}\].


If z1 is a complex number other than −1 such that \[\left| z_1 \right| = 1\] and \[z_2 = \frac{z_1 - 1}{z_1 + 1}\] then show that the real parts of z2 is zero.


If \[\left| z + 1 \right| = z + 2\left( 1 + i \right)\],find z.


What is the smallest positive integer n for which \[\left( 1 + i \right)^{2n} = \left( 1 - i \right)^{2n}\] ?


If z1 and z2 are two complex numbers such that \[\left| z_1 \right| = \left| z_2 \right|\] and arg(z1) + arg(z2) = \[\pi\] then show that \[z_1 = - \bar{{z_2}}\].


Write the value of \[\frac{i^{592} + i^{590} + i^{588} + i^{586} + i^{584}}{i^{582} + i^{580} + i^{578} + i^{576} + i^{574}}\] .


Write the least positive integral value of n for which  \[\left( \frac{1 + i}{1 - i} \right)^n\] is real.


Find the principal argument of \[\left( 1 + i\sqrt{3} \right)^2\] .


Write the sum of the series \[i + i^2 + i^3 + . . . .\] upto 1000 terms.


If\[z = \cos\frac{\pi}{4} + i \sin\frac{\pi}{6}\], then


The polar form of (i25)3 is


\[(\sqrt{- 2})(\sqrt{- 3})\] is equal to


If \[z = \frac{1}{1 - cos\theta - i sin\theta}\] then Re (z) =


The value of \[\frac{i^{592} + i^{590} + i^{588} + i^{586} + i^{584}}{i^{582} + i^{580} + i^{578} + i^{576} + i^{574}} - 1\] is 


Find a and b if a + 2b + 2ai = 4 + 6i


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b∈R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

(2 + 3i)(2 – 3i)


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R, i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

`(4"i"^8 - 3"i"^9 + 3)/(3"i"^11 - 4"i"^10 - 2)`


Show that `(-1 + sqrt(3)"i")^3` is a real number


Evaluate the following : i35 


Evaluate the following : i116 


Evaluate the following : `1/"i"^58`


Evaluate the following : i30 + i40 + i50 + i60 


Show that 1 + i10 + i20 + i30 is a real number


Answer the following:

Show that z = `5/((1 - "i")(2 - "i")(3 - "i"))` is purely imaginary number.


State true or false for the following:

If a complex number coincides with its conjugate, then the number must lie on imaginary axis.


State True or False for the following:

2 is not a complex number.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×