English

If Z = 1 1 − C O S θ − I S I N θ Then Re (Z) =

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If \[z = \frac{1}{1 - cos\theta - i sin\theta}\] then Re (z) =

Options

  • 0

  • \[\frac{1}{2}\]

  • \[\cot\frac{\theta}{2}\]

  • \[\frac{1}{2}\cot\frac{\theta}{2}\]

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

\[\frac{1}{2}\]

\[z = \frac{1}{1 - \cos\theta - i\sin\theta}\]

\[z = \frac{1}{1 - \cos\theta - i\sin\theta} \times \frac{1 - \cos\theta + i\sin\theta}{1 - \cos\theta + i\sin\theta}\]

\[ \Rightarrow z=\frac{1 - \cos\theta + i\sin\theta}{\left( 1 - \cos\theta \right)^2 - \left( i\sin\theta \right)^2}\]

\[ \Rightarrow z=\frac{1 - \cos\theta + i\sin\theta}{1 + \cos^2 \theta - 2\cos\theta + \sin^2 \theta}\]

\[ \Rightarrow z= \frac{1 - \cos\theta + i\sin\theta}{1 + 1 - 2\cos\theta}$\]

\[ \Rightarrow z=\frac{1 - \cos\theta + i\sin\theta}{2(1 - \cos\theta)}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \text { Re }(z)=\frac{\left( 1 - \cos\theta \right)}{2\left( 1 - \cos\theta \right)}=\frac{1}{2}\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 13: Complex Numbers - Exercise 13.6 [Page 65]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 13 Complex Numbers
Exercise 13.6 | Q 25 | Page 65

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: i9 + i19


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib:

`[(1/3 + i 7/3) + (4 + i 1/3)] -(-4/3 + i)`


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: `(-2 - 1/3 i)^3`


Evaluate the following:

(ii) i528


Evaluate the following:

\[i^{37} + \frac{1}{i^{67}}\].


Find the value of the following expression:

i49 + i68 + i89 + i110


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{3 + 2i}{- 2 + i}\]


Find the real value of x and y, if `((1+i)x-2i)/(3+i) + ((2-3i)y+i)/(3-i) = i, xy ∈ R, i = sqrt-1`


If \[z_1 = 2 - i, z_2 = - 2 + i,\] find 

Re \[\left( \frac{z_1 z_2}{z_1} \right)\]


If \[x + iy = \frac{a + ib}{a - ib}\] prove that x2 + y2 = 1.


Find the real values of θ for which the complex number \[\frac{1 + i cos\theta}{1 - 2i cos\theta}\]  is purely real.


If \[\left| z + 1 \right| = z + 2\left( 1 + i \right)\],find z.


If z1z2z3 are complex numbers such that \[\left| z_1 \right| = \left| z_2 \right| = \left| z_3 \right| = \left| \frac{1}{z_1} + \frac{1}{z_2} + \frac{1}{z_3} \right| = 1\] then find the value of \[\left| z_1 + z_2 + z_3 \right|\] .


Express the following complex in the form r(cos θ + i sin θ):

 tan α − i


Express the following complex in the form r(cos θ + i sin θ):

\[\frac{1 - i}{\cos\frac{\pi}{3} + i\sin\frac{\pi}{3}}\]


Find z, if \[\left| z \right| = 4 \text { and }\arg(z) = \frac{5\pi}{6} .\]


Write the sum of the series \[i + i^2 + i^3 + . . . .\] upto 1000 terms.


If \[\left| z + 4 \right| \leq 3\], then find the greatest and least values of \[\left| z + 1 \right|\].


If n ∈ \[\mathbb{N}\] then find the value of \[i^n + i^{n + 1} + i^{n + 2} + i^{n + 3}\] .


Write the argument of \[\left( 1 + i\sqrt{3} \right)\left( 1 + i \right)\left( \cos\theta + i\sin\theta \right)\].

Disclaimer: There is a misprinting in the question. It should be  \[\left( 1 + i\sqrt{3} \right)\]  instead of \[\left( 1 + \sqrt{3} \right)\].


If i2 = −1, then the sum i + i2 + i3 +... upto 1000 terms is equal to


If \[z = \frac{- 2}{1 + i\sqrt{3}}\],then the value of arg (z) is


The least positive integer n such that \[\left( \frac{2i}{1 + i} \right)^n\] is a positive integer, is.

 

If (x + iy)1/3 = a + ib, then \[\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} =\]


A real value of x satisfies the equation  \[\frac{3 - 4ix}{3 + 4ix} = a - ib (a, b \in \mathbb{R}), if a^2 + b^2 =\]


The complex number z which satisfies the condition \[\left| \frac{i + z}{i - z} \right| = 1\] lies on


If z is a complex numberthen


Which of the following is correct for any two complex numbers z1 and z2?

 


Find a and b if a + 2b + 2ai = 4 + 6i


Find a and b if abi = 3a − b + 12i


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R, i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

(1 + i)(1 − i)−1 


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b∈R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

`((2 + "i"))/((3 - "i")(1 + 2"i"))`


Evaluate the following : i35 


Evaluate the following : i116 


Evaluate the following : i403 


State true or false for the following:

If a complex number coincides with its conjugate, then the number must lie on imaginary axis.


The real value of θ for which the expression `(1 + i cos theta)/(1 - 2i cos theta)` is a real number is ______.


Show that `(-1+sqrt3i)^3` is a real number.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×