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If N ∈ N Then Find the Value of I N + I N + 1 + I N + 2 + I N + 3 . - Mathematics

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Question

If n ∈ \[\mathbb{N}\] then find the value of \[i^n + i^{n + 1} + i^{n + 2} + i^{n + 3}\] .

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Solution

\[i^n + i^{n + 1} + i^{n + 2} + i^{n + 3} \]

\[ = i^n + i^n . i + i^n . i^2 + i^n . i^3 \]

\[ = i^n + i^n . i + i^n . ( - 1) + i^n . ( - i)\]

\[ = i^n + i^n . i - i^n - i^n . i\]

\[ = 0\]

Thus, the value of \[i^n + i^{n + 1} + i^{n + 2} + i^{n + 3}\] is 0.

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Chapter 13: Complex Numbers - Exercise 13.5 [Page 63]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 13 Complex Numbers
Exercise 13.5 | Q 21 | Page 63

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