मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Mendius reaction is used to convert _____________

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प्रश्न

Mendius reaction is used to convert _____________

पर्याय

  • amide into amine

  • alkyl halide into amine

  • nitroalkane into amine

  • alkyl cyanide into amine

MCQ
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उत्तर

Mendius reaction is used to convert alkyl cyanide into amine

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पाठ 13: Amines - Multiple Choice Questions

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

How is ethyl amine prepared from methyl iodide?


How are propan-1-amine and propan-2-amine prepared from oxime?


Identify the compounds 'A' and 'B' in the following equation:


Write the chemical equation involved in the following reaction:

Hoffmann-bromamide degradation reaction


Illustrate the following reaction giving suitable example in each case:Gabriel phthalimide synthesis


An aromatic compound 'A' of molecular formula C7H7ON undergoes a series of reactions as shown below. Write the structures of A, B, C, D and E in the following reactions :


How do you convert the following: C6H5CONH2 to C6H5NH2


Write a short note on the following:

Hoffmann’s bromamide reaction


Give the structure of A, B and C in the following reaction:

\[\ce{C6H5N2Cl ->[CuCN] A ->[H2O/H+] B ->[NH3][\Delta] C}\]


Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reaction:

\[\ce{CH3COOH ->[NH3][\Delta] A ->[NaOBr] B ->[NaNO2/HCl] C}\]


Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reaction:

\[\ce{C6H5NO2 ->[Fe/HCl] A ->[HNO2][273 K] B ->[C6H5OH] C}\]


Why cannot aromatic primary amines be prepared by Gabriel phthalimide synthesis?


Write the reaction of aromatic primary amine with nitrous acid.


Give a plausible explanation for the following:

Why are amines less acidic than alcohols of comparable molecular masses?


Mention 'two' uses of propan-2-one.


Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :


Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :


Answer the following

Write a reaction to convert acetic acid into methylamine.


Identify compound 'B' in following series of reactions?

\[\ce{Acetonitrile ->[Na/alcohol] A ->[NaNO2/dil.HCI] B}\]


Acetamide on reduction using Na/C2H5OH gives ____________.


Which of the following amines exhibits maximum degree of intermolecular hydrogen bonding?


What product is formed when \[\ce{R - C ≡ N}\] is hydrolysed?


Identify the product obtained when benzamide is treated with bromine and aqueous sodium hydroxide?


Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding Hofmann bromamide reaction.


Which of the following reagents is used in Hofmann's elimination reaction of amines?


Which of the following compounds is obtained when quaternary ammonium hydroxide is strongly heated?


Which of the following reactions does NOT yield an amine?


Amongst the following, the strongest base in aqueous medium is ______.


Which of the following reagents would not be a good choice for reducing an aryl nitro compound to an amine?


In order to prepare a 1° amine from an alkyl halide with simultaneous addition of one \[\ce{CH2}\] group in the carbon chain, the reagent used as source of nitrogen is ______.


Amongst the given set of reactants, the most appropriate for preparing 2° amine is ______.


Hoffmann Bromamide Degradation reaction is shown by ______.


Which of the following compounds is the weakest Brönsted base?


Which of the following amines can be prepared by Gabriel synthesis.

(i) Isobutyl amine

(ii) 2-Phenylethylamine

(iii) N-methylbenzylamine

(iv) Aniline


Write following conversions:

acetanilide `->` p-nitroaniline


Assertion: Hoffmann’s bromamide reaction is given by primary amines.

Reason: Primary amines are more basic than secondary amines.


Assertion: Only a small amount of \[\ce{HCl}\] is required in the reduction of nitro compounds with iron scrap and \[\ce{HCl}\] in the presence of steam.

Reason: \[\ce{FeCl2}\] formed gets hydrolysed to release \[\ce{HCl}\] during the reaction.


Assertion: Aromatic 1° amines can be prepared by Gabriel Phthalimide Synthesis.

Reason: Aryl halides undergo nucleophilic substitution with anion formed by phthalimide.


Describe Gabriel's phthalimide synthesis. (Give reaction)


The Gabriels' phthalimide synthesis is used in the synthesis of


The compound X is which of the following?

\[\ce{CH3CN ->[Na + C2H5OH] x}\]


Ethylamine can be prepared by the action of bromine and caustic potash on which compound?


In the given reaction what is the X?

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{.......................}\\
||\phantom{.......................}\\
\phantom{}\ce{R - C - OH <-[H3O] Χ ->[H] RCH2NH2}
\end{array}\]


Which of the following amines can be prepared by Gabriel phthalimide reaction?


  1. Phenyl methenamine
  2. N, N - Dimethylaniline
  3. N - Methyl aniline
  4. Benzenamine

Choose the correct order of the basic nature of the above amines.


The amine 'A' when treated with nitrous acid gives yellow oily substance. The amine A is ______.


Which of the following would not be a good choice for reducing nitrobenzene to aniline?


Write short note on the following:

Ammonolysis


Write short note on the following:

Ammonolysis


Write a short note on the following:

Ammonolysis


Write a short note on Ammonolysis.


Write short notes on the following:

Ammonolysis 


Write a short note on the following:

Ammonolysis


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