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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Mendius reaction is used to convert _____________

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प्रश्न

Mendius reaction is used to convert _____________

पर्याय

  • amide into amine

  • alkyl halide into amine

  • nitroalkane into amine

  • alkyl cyanide into amine

MCQ
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उत्तर

Mendius reaction is used to convert alkyl cyanide into amine

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पाठ 13: Amines - Multiple Choice Questions

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Identify the compounds 'A' and 'B' in the following equation:


Write the chemical equation involved in the following reaction:

Hoffmann-bromamide degradation reaction


Illustrate the following reaction giving suitable example in each case:Gabriel phthalimide synthesis


How do you convert the following: Ethanenitrile to ethanamine


Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :


Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :


Give the structure of A, B and C in the following reaction:

\[\ce{CH3CH2I ->[NaCN] A ->[OH-][Partial hydrolysis] B ->[NaOH + Br2] C}\]


Give the structure of A, B and C in the following reaction:

\[\ce{C6H5N2Cl ->[CuCN] A ->[H2O/H+] B ->[NH3][\Delta] C}\]


Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reaction:

\[\ce{CH3COOH ->[NH3][\Delta] A ->[NaOBr] B ->[NaNO2/HCl] C}\]


Why cannot aromatic primary amines be prepared by Gabriel phthalimide synthesis?


Write the reaction of aliphatic primary amine with nitrous acid.


Explain the mechanism of action of hydroiodic acid on 3-methylbutan-2-ol.


Mention 'two' uses of propan-2-one.


 Write structures of compounds A and B in each of the following reactions:


Answer the following

Write a reaction to convert acetic acid into methylamine.


Answer the following

Explain the ammonolysis of alkyl halides.


Name the process of breaking C-X bond by ammonia in preparation of amines.


Write reactions to bring about the following conversions.

Acetamide to Ethylamine


Write reactions to bring about the following conversions.

Acetamide to methylamine


Explain Hoffmann’s exhaustive alkylation with suitable reactions.


Acetamide on reduction using Na/C2H5OH gives ____________.


Identify the product 'A' in the following reaction.

\[\ce{Aniline ->[(CH3CO)2O][Pyridine] A}\]


The end product C of the following reaction is

\[\ce{C2H5NH2 ->[HNO2] A ->[PCl5] B ->[NH3][Alcohol] C}\]


Identify the major product (B).


\[\ce{CH3-CN ->[Na/C2H5OH]}\]

The product formed is ____________.


Which of the following amines forms a clear solution when treated with benzene sulphonyl chloride and excess of potassium hydroxide?


Identify the product obtained when benzamide is treated with bromine and aqueous sodium hydroxide?


Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding Hofmann bromamide reaction.


Which of the following reagents is used in Mendius reduction reaction of alkyl cyanide?


For producing amines, the reaction of nitro compounds with iron scrap is preferred because:


Quaternary ammonium salt is formed:


Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R).

Assertion (A): Alkyl halides are insoluble in water.

Reason (R): Alkyl halides have halogen attached to sp3 hybrid carbon.

Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:


Amongst the following, the strongest base in aqueous medium is ______.


Benzylamine may be alkylated as shown in the following equation:

\[\ce{C6H5CH2NH2 + R - X -> C6H5CH2NHR}\]

Which of the following alkylhalides is best suited for this reaction through SN1 mechanism?


Hoffmann Bromamide Degradation reaction is shown by ______.


Among the following amines, the strongest Brönsted base is:


Which of the following methods of preparation of amines will give same number of carbon atoms in the chain of amines as in the reactant?


Reduction of nitrobenzene by which of the following reagent gives aniline?

(i) \[\ce{Sn/HCl}\]

(ii) \[\ce{Fe/HCl}\]

(iii) \[\ce{H2 - Pd}\]

(iv) \[\ce{Sn/NH4OH}\]


Which of the following reactions are correct?

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)


What is the product when \[\ce{C6H5CH2NH2}\] reacts with \[\ce{HNO2}\]?


What is the best reagent to convert nitrile to primary amine?


How will you carry out the following conversion?


Assertion: Aromatic 1° amines can be prepared by Gabriel Phthalimide Synthesis.

Reason: Aryl halides undergo nucleophilic substitution with anion formed by phthalimide.


The Gabriels' phthalimide synthesis is used in the synthesis of


Methyl amine on reaction with chloroform in the presence of NaOH gives ______.


The amine 'A' when treated with nitrous acid gives yellow oily substance. The amine A is ______.


What is the IUPAC name of \[\ce{(CH3)2 - N - CH3}\]?


Identify the product ‘C’ in the following reaction.

\[\ce{Aniline ->[(CH3CH)2O][Pyridine] A ->[Br2][CH3COOH] B ->[H^+ or OH^-] C}\]


Which of the following would not be a good choice for reducing nitrobenzene to aniline?


Amides can be converted into amines by the reaction named ______.


Write short note on the following:

Ammonolysis


Write the name of reduction product formed when ethyl cyanide is treated with sodium and alcohol.


Write short note on the following:

Ammonolysis


Write short note on the following.

Ammonolysis.


Write a short note on the following:

Ammonolysis.


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