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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Write the name of reduction product formed when ethyl cyanide is treated with sodium and alcohol.

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प्रश्न

Write the name of reduction product formed when ethyl cyanide is treated with sodium and alcohol.

रासायनिक समीकरणे/रचना
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उत्तर

Ethyl cyanide (or Propanenitrile) \[\ce{C2H5 - CN}\] after treatment with sodium and alcohol (ethanol) produces n-propyl amine.

\[\ce{\underset{(Ethyl cyanide)}{CH3 - CH2 - CN} ->[Na/C2H5OH] \underset{(n-Propyl amine)}{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - NH2}}\]

The above reduction is known as the Mendius reduction.

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