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प्रश्न
Give the structure of A, B and C in the following reaction:
\[\ce{C6H5NO2 ->[Fe/HCl] A ->[NaNO2 + HCl][273 K] B ->[H2O/H+][\Delta] C}\]
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उत्तर
\[\ce{\underset{Nitrobenzene}{C6H5NO2} ->[Fe/HCl] \underset{(A)}{\underset{Aniline}{C6H5NH2}} ->[NaNO2 + HCl][273 K] \underset{(B)}{\underset{chloride}{\underset{Benzenediazonium}{C6H5\overset{+}{N}≡NCl-}}} ->[H2O/H+][\Delta] \underset{(C)}{\underset{Phenol}{C6H5OH}}}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :

Write the reaction of aliphatic primary amine with nitrous acid.
Account for the following:
Gabriel phthalimide synthesis is not preferred for preparing aromatic primary amines.
Write the order of reactivity of alkyl halides with ammonia.
Write reactions to bring about the following conversions.
Acetamide to Ethylamine
Write reactions to bring about the following conversions.
Acetamide to methylamine
Why cannot aniline be prepared by Gabriel phthalimide synthesis?
Identify the product obtained when benzamide is treated with bromine and aqueous sodium hydroxide?
Identify product B in the following reaction.
\[\ce{Aniline ->[NaNO2][HCl] A ->[KI] B}\]
Which of the following reactions does NOT yield an amine?
Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
Assertion (A): Alkyl halides are insoluble in water.
Reason (R): Alkyl halides have halogen attached to sp3 hybrid carbon.
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Amongst the following, the strongest base in aqueous medium is ______.
In order to prepare a 1° amine from an alkyl halide with simultaneous addition of one \[\ce{CH2}\] group in the carbon chain, the reagent used as source of nitrogen is ______.
Which of the following methods of preparation of amines will give same number of carbon atoms in the chain of amines as in the reactant?
Suggest a route by which the following conversion can be accomplished.

How will you carry out the following conversion?

How will you carry out the following conversions?

The compound X is which of the following?
\[\ce{CH3CN ->[Na + C2H5OH] x}\]
Write the name of reduction product formed when ethyl cyanide is treated with sodium and alcohol.
