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प्रश्न
A compound 'A' on reduction with iron scrap and hydrochloric acid gives compound 'B' with molecular formula C6H7N. Compound 'B' on reaction with CHCl3 and alcoholic KOH produces an obnoxious smell of carbylamine due to the formation of 'C'. Identify 'A', 'B' and 'C' and write the chemical reactions involved.
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उत्तर

The compound A is Nitrobenzene, B is Aniline and C is Phenyl isocyanide.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Write a short note on the following:
Hoffmann’s bromamide reaction
Give the structure of A, B and C in the following reaction:
\[\ce{CH3CH2Br ->[KCN] A ->[LiAlH4] B ->[HNO2][0^\circ C] C}\]
Mention 'two' uses of propan-2-one.
Identify 'A' and 'B' in the following reaction and rewrite the complete reaction :

Why cannot aniline be prepared by Gabriel phthalimide synthesis?
Amongst the following, the strongest base in aqueous medium is ______.
Which of the following compounds is the weakest Brönsted base?
Under which of the following reaction conditions, aniline gives p-nitro derivative as the major product?
(i) Acetyl chloride/pyridine followed by reaction with conc.\[\ce{H2SO4 }\] + conc. \[\ce{HNO3}\].
(ii) Acetic anyhdride/pyridine followed by conc.\[\ce{H2SO4}\] + conc.\[\ce{HNO3}\].
(iii) Dil. HCl followed by reaction with conc.\[\ce{H2SO4}\] + conc.\[\ce{HNO3}\].
(iv) Reaction with conc.\[\ce{HNO3}\] + conc.\[\ce{H2 SO4}\].
Account for the following:
Aniline cannot be prepared by the ammonolysis of chlorobenzene under normal conditions.
Identify the compo ds A and B in the following reactions:
\[\ce{A ->[Nitrating mixture] B ->[(i) Sn/cone. HCI][(ii) NaOH] Aniline}\]
