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प्रश्न
Give the structure of A, B and C in the following reaction:
\[\ce{C6H5N2Cl ->[CuCN] A ->[H2O/H+] B ->[NH3][\Delta] C}\]
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उत्तर
\[\ce{\underset{chloride}{\underset{Benzenediazonium}{C6H5N2Cl}} ->[CuCN] \underset{(A)}{\underset{Cyanobenzene}{C6H5CN}} ->[H2O/H+] \underset{(B)}{\underset{Benzoic acid}{C6H5COOH}} ->[NH3][\Delta] \underset{(C)}{\underset{Benzamide}{C6H5CONH2}}}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Accomplish the following conversion:
Nitrobenzene to benzoic acid
Write the reaction of aromatic primary amine with nitrous acid.
Explain the mechanism of action of hydroiodic acid on 3-methylbutan-2-ol.
Answer in one sentence.
Predict the product of the following reaction.
\[\ce{Nitrobenzene ->[Sn/conc.HCl]?}\]
The following amines is the product of Gabriel phthalimide synthesis.
Mendius reaction is used to convert _____________
Explain Hoffmann’s exhaustive alkylation with suitable reactions.
What product is formed when \[\ce{R - C ≡ N}\] is hydrolysed?
Benzylamine may be alkylated as shown in the following equation:
\[\ce{C6H5CH2NH2 + R - X -> C6H5CH2NHR}\]
Which of the following alkylhalides is best suited for this reaction through SN1 mechanism?
Reduction of nitrobenzene by which of the following reagent gives aniline?
(i) \[\ce{Sn/HCl}\]
(ii) \[\ce{Fe/HCl}\]
(iii) \[\ce{H2 - Pd}\]
(iv) \[\ce{Sn/NH4OH}\]
What is the best reagent to convert nitrile to primary amine?
How will you carry out the following conversions?

Assertion: Hoffmann’s bromamide reaction is given by primary amines.
Reason: Primary amines are more basic than secondary amines.
Assertion: Aromatic 1° amines can be prepared by Gabriel Phthalimide Synthesis.
Reason: Aryl halides undergo nucleophilic substitution with anion formed by phthalimide.
Ethylamine can be prepared by the action of bromine and caustic potash on which compound?
In the given reaction what is the X?
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{.......................}\\
||\phantom{.......................}\\
\phantom{}\ce{R - C - OH <-[H3O] Χ ->[H] RCH2NH2}
\end{array}\]
- Phenyl methenamine
- N, N - Dimethylaniline
- N - Methyl aniline
- Benzenamine
Choose the correct order of the basic nature of the above amines.
Which of the following would not be a good choice for reducing nitrobenzene to aniline?
Write a short note on the following:
Ammonolysis
Assertion: Amimonolysis of alkyl halides involves the reaction between alkyl halides and alcoholic ammonia.
Reason: Ammonolysis of alkyl halides produces secondary amines only.
