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प्रश्न
Mention 'two' uses of propan-2-one.
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उत्तर
(1)Propan-2-one is used as a commercial solvent
(2)It is used in the manufacture of explosive, lacquers, paint removers, plastics, drugs, perfumes, adhesives etc.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Identify the compounds 'A' and 'B' in the following equation:
How do you convert the following: C6H5CONH2 to C6H5NH2
Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :
Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :
Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :
Answer in one sentence.
Predict the product of the following reaction.
\[\ce{Nitrobenzene ->[Sn/conc.HCl]?}\]
Answer the following
Write a reaction to convert acetic acid into methylamine.
Write reactions to prepare ethanamine from Acetonitrile.
The following amines is the product of Gabriel phthalimide synthesis.
Mendius reaction is used to convert _____________
Write the order of reactivity of alkyl halides with ammonia.
Write reactions to bring about the following conversions.
Acetamide to methylamine
Explain the following reaction with a suitable example.
Hofmann elimination reaction
Identify compound 'B' in following series of reactions?
\[\ce{Acetonitrile ->[Na/alcohol] A ->[NaNO2/dil.HCI] B}\]
Acetamide on reduction using Na/C2H5OH gives ____________.
Identify the product 'A' in the following reaction.
\[\ce{Aniline ->[(CH3CO)2O][Pyridine] A}\]
Identify the product obtained, when benzamide is treated with bromine and aqueous sodium hydroxide.
Identify the product obtained when benzyl chloride undergoes ammonolysis in presence of excess ammonia followed by the reaction with two moles of methyl iodide.
Which nitrogen containing compound amongst the following would undergo Mendius reduction to furnish primary amine \[\ce{(R - NH2)}\]?
Which of the following reactions is appropriate for converting benzamide to aniline?
Identify the product obtained when benzamide is treated with bromine and aqueous sodium hydroxide?
In aqueous phase the order of basic strength of alkylamine is ______.
Identify product B in the following reaction.
\[\ce{Aniline ->[NaNO2][HCl] A ->[KI] B}\]
Which of the following reactions does NOT yield an amine?
For producing amines, the reaction of nitro compounds with iron scrap is preferred because:
Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
Assertion (A): Alkyl halides are insoluble in water.
Reason (R): Alkyl halides have halogen attached to sp3 hybrid carbon.
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Amongst the following, the strongest base in aqueous medium is ______.
In order to prepare a 1° amine from an alkyl halide with simultaneous addition of one \[\ce{CH2}\] group in the carbon chain, the reagent used as source of nitrogen is ______.
Reduction of aromatic nitro compounds using \[\ce{Fe}\] and \[\ce{HCl}\] gives ______.
Best method for preparing primary amines from alkyl halides without changing the number of carbon atoms in the chain is ______.
The reagents that can be used to convert benzenediazonium chloride to benzene are:
(i) \[\ce{SnCl2/HCl}\]
(ii) \[\ce{CH3CH2OH}\]
(iii) \[\ce{H3PO2}\]
(iv) \[\ce{LiAlH4}\]
Which of the following reactions are correct?
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
Under which of the following reaction conditions, aniline gives p-nitro derivative as the major product?
(i) Acetyl chloride/pyridine followed by reaction with conc.\[\ce{H2SO4 }\] + conc. \[\ce{HNO3}\].
(ii) Acetic anyhdride/pyridine followed by conc.\[\ce{H2SO4}\] + conc.\[\ce{HNO3}\].
(iii) Dil. HCl followed by reaction with conc.\[\ce{H2SO4}\] + conc.\[\ce{HNO3}\].
(iv) Reaction with conc.\[\ce{HNO3}\] + conc.\[\ce{H2 SO4}\].
Write following conversions:
acetanilide `->` p-nitroaniline
How will you carry out the following conversions?
Match the reactions given in Column I with the statements given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II | ||
| (i) | Ammonolysis | (a) | Amine with lesser number of carbon atoms |
| (ii) | Gabriel phthalimide synthesis | (b) | Detection test for primary amines. |
| (iii) | Hoffmann Bromamide reaction | (c) | Reaction of phthalimide with \[\ce{KOH}\] and \[\ce{R-X}\] |
| (iv) | Carbylamine reaction | (d) | Reaction of alkylhalides with \[\ce{NH3}\] |
Assertion: Aromatic 1° amines can be prepared by Gabriel Phthalimide Synthesis.
Reason: Aryl halides undergo nucleophilic substitution with anion formed by phthalimide.
Describe Gabriel's phthalimide synthesis. (Give reaction)
A primary amine is formed by an amide on treatment with bromine and alkali. The primary amine has
The compound X is which of the following?
\[\ce{CH3CN ->[Na + C2H5OH] x}\]
In the given reaction what is the X?
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{.......................}\\
||\phantom{.......................}\\
\phantom{}\ce{R - C - OH <-[H3O] Χ ->[H] RCH2NH2}
\end{array}\]
Which of the following compound is expected to be most basic?
Which of the following CANNOT be prepared by ammonolysis of alkyl halide?
Which of the following reaction DOES NOT involve Hoffmann bromamide degradation?
What is the IUPAC name of \[\ce{(CH3)2 - N - CH3}\]?
Which of the following would not be a good choice for reducing nitrobenzene to aniline?
Amides can be converted into amines by the reaction named ______.
Write a short note on the following:
Ammonolysis
Write a short note on Ammonolysis.
Assertion: Amimonolysis of alkyl halides involves the reaction between alkyl halides and alcoholic ammonia.
Reason: Ammonolysis of alkyl halides produces secondary amines only.
