Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Explain the mechanism of action of hydroiodic acid on 3-methylbutan-2-ol.
Advertisements
उत्तर

Mechanism:
Step-1:

Step-2:


Step-3:

APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Write a short note on Hoffmann bromamide degradation.
Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :

Give the structure of A, B and C in the following reaction:
\[\ce{C6H5N2Cl ->[CuCN] A ->[H2O/H+] B ->[NH3][\Delta] C}\]
Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reaction:
\[\ce{C6H5NO2 ->[Fe/HCl] A ->[HNO2][273 K] B ->[C6H5OH] C}\]
Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :

Choose the most correct option.
Which of the following compounds will dissolve in aqueous NaOH after undergoing reaction with Hinsberg reagent?
Answer the following
Identify A and B in the following reactions.
\[\ce{C6H5CH2Br->[alco.][KCN]A ->[Na/ethanol]B.}\]
Answer the following
Write a reaction to convert acetic acid into methylamine.
Name the process of breaking C-X bond by ammonia in preparation of amines.
Write reactions to bring about the following conversions.
Acetamide to Ethylamine
Which of the following amines exhibits maximum degree of intermolecular hydrogen bonding?

Identify the major product (B).
What product is formed when \[\ce{R - C ≡ N}\] is hydrolysed?
\[\ce{CH3-CN ->[Na/C2H5OH]}\]
The product formed is ____________.
Identify the product obtained when benzamide is treated with bromine and aqueous sodium hydroxide?
The reduction of alkyl cyanide with sodium and ethanol to give primary amines is, ____________.
Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding Hofmann bromamide reaction.
Which of the following reagents is used in Mendius reduction reaction of alkyl cyanide?
Which of the following reagents is used in Hofmann's elimination reaction of amines?
Which of the following does NOT give carbylamine test?
Which of the following reactions does NOT yield an amine?
Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
Assertion (A): Alkyl halides are insoluble in water.
Reason (R): Alkyl halides have halogen attached to sp3 hybrid carbon.
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Amongst the following, the strongest base in aqueous medium is ______.
Benzylamine may be alkylated as shown in the following equation:
\[\ce{C6H5CH2NH2 + R - X -> C6H5CH2NHR}\]
Which of the following alkylhalides is best suited for this reaction through SN1 mechanism?
The source of nitrogen in Gabriel synthesis of amines is ______.
The best reagent for converting 2–phenylpropanamide into 2-phenylpropanamine is ______.
The best reagent for converting, 2-phenylpropanamide into 1- phenylethanamine is ______.
Hoffmann Bromamide Degradation reaction is shown by ______.
Among the following amines, the strongest Brönsted base is:
Which of the following methods of preparation of amines will give same number of carbon atoms in the chain of amines as in the reactant?
Reduction of nitrobenzene by which of the following reagent gives aniline?
(i) \[\ce{Sn/HCl}\]
(ii) \[\ce{Fe/HCl}\]
(iii) \[\ce{H2 - Pd}\]
(iv) \[\ce{Sn/NH4OH}\]
The reagents that can be used to convert benzenediazonium chloride to benzene are:
(i) \[\ce{SnCl2/HCl}\]
(ii) \[\ce{CH3CH2OH}\]
(iii) \[\ce{H3PO2}\]
(iv) \[\ce{LiAlH4}\]
Which of the following reactions are correct?
(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)

Match the reactions given in Column I with the statements given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II | ||
| (i) | Ammonolysis | (a) | Amine with lesser number of carbon atoms |
| (ii) | Gabriel phthalimide synthesis | (b) | Detection test for primary amines. |
| (iii) | Hoffmann Bromamide reaction | (c) | Reaction of phthalimide with \[\ce{KOH}\] and \[\ce{R-X}\] |
| (iv) | Carbylamine reaction | (d) | Reaction of alkylhalides with \[\ce{NH3}\] |
Assertion: Aromatic 1° amines can be prepared by Gabriel Phthalimide Synthesis.
Reason: Aryl halides undergo nucleophilic substitution with anion formed by phthalimide.
Describe Gabriel's phthalimide synthesis. (Give reaction)
The Gabriels' phthalimide synthesis is used in the synthesis of
Reduction of nitro alkanes yields which compound?
Acetamide and ethyl amide can be distinguished by reacting with.
C6H5CONHCH3 can be converted into C6H5CH2NHCH3 by:-
Which of the following compound gives pink colour on reaction with phthalic anhydride in cone. H2SO4 followed by treatment with NaOH?
Methyl amine on reaction with chloroform in the presence of NaOH gives ______.
Which of the following amines can be prepared by Gabriel phthalimide reaction?
Which of the following statement(s) is/are incorrect in case of Hofmann bromamide degradation?
What is the IUPAC name of \[\ce{(CH3)2 - N - CH3}\]?
Identify the product ‘C’ in the following reaction.
\[\ce{Aniline ->[(CH3CH)2O][Pyridine] A ->[Br2][CH3COOH] B ->[H^+ or OH^-] C}\]
Which of the following would not be a good choice for reducing nitrobenzene to aniline?
Identify A and B in the following reaction.
\[\ce{C6H5CH2Br ->[Alco.][KCN] A ->[Na/Ethanol][reduction] B}\]
Write a short note on the following:
Ammonolysis
Write the name of reduction product formed when ethyl cyanide is treated with sodium and alcohol.
Write a short note on Ammonolysis.
Write a short note on the following:
Ammonolysis
