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Given below is a survey form. Talk to at least five of your classmates and fill in the information you get in the form.

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प्रश्न

Given below is a survey form. Talk to at least five of your classmates and fill in the information you get in the form.

S. No.

Languages
you know

Home
language

Neighbourhood
language

City/Town
language

School
language

1.          
2.          
3.          
4.          
5.          

 

कृति
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उत्तर

S. No.

Languages
you know

Home
language

Neighbourhood
language

City/Town
language

School
language

1. English, Hindi, Marathi Marathi Marathi, Hindi Marathi English
2. English, Hindi, Gujarati Gujarati Hindi, Gujarati Marathi English
3. English, Hindi, Tamil Tamil Hindi Marathi English
4. English, Hindi Hindi Hindi, Marathi Marathi English
5. English, Hindi, Bengali Bengali Hindi Marathi English
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Notes

This question is to be answered on the basis of the students’ own understanding and experience. It is strongly recommended that students prepare the answer on their own.

The Last Lesson
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1: THE LAST LESSON - Exercise [पृष्ठ ११]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी English Flamingo [English] (Core Courses) Class 12
अध्याय 1 THE LAST LESSON
Exercise | Q 2. | पृष्ठ ११

संबंधित प्रश्न

Answer the following question in 120 – 150 words:

Our language is part of our culture and we are proud of it. Describe how regretful M. Hamel and the village elders are for having neglected their native language, French. 


Answer the following question in 120 − 150 words :

Everybody during the last lesson is filled with regret. Comment. (The Last Lesson)


Answer the following question in 120 − 150 words :

How different from usual was the atmosphere at school on the day of the last lesson? (The Last Lesson)
 


Answer the following question in 120-150 words :
How did the order from Berlin change the situation in the school ? (The Last Lesson)


The Last Lesson shows that people suddenly realised how precious their language was to them.
Comment.


What had been put up on the bulletin-board?


What changes did the order from Berlin cause in school that day?


The people in this story suddenly realize how precious their language is to them. What shows you this? Why does this happen?


Franz thinks, “Will they make them sing in German, even the pigeons?” What could this mean?


“When a people are enslaved, as long as they hold fast to their language it is as if they had the key to their prison.”

Can you think of examples in history where conquered people had their language taken away from them or had a language imposed on them?


Is it possible to carry pride in one’s language too far?


Find out about the following (You may go to the internet, interview people, consult reference books or visit a library.)

  1. Linguistic human rights
  2. Constitutional guarantees for linguistic minorities in India

“You realise the true value of a thing only on losing it.” Comment on this statement in the light of the story, The Last Lesson.


Read the given extract and answer the questions.

Usually, when school began, there was a great bustle, which could be heard out in the street, the opening and closing of desks, lessons repeated in unison, very loud, with our hands over our ears to understand better, and the teacher’s great ruler rapping on the table. But now it was all so still! I had counted on the commotion to get to my desk without being seen; but, of course, that day everything had to be as quiet as Sunday morning. Through the window I saw my classmates, already in their places, and M. Hamel walking up and down with his terrible iron ruler under his arm. I had to open the door and go in before everybody. You can imagine how I blushed and how frightened I was.
  1. List any two sensory details present in this extract.     (1)
  2. Why does the protagonist feel anxious about entering the classroom on this particular day?      (1)
    1. The classmates have started the lesson
    2. The teacher is in a bad mood
    3. The classroom is too quiet
    4. The protagonist is running late
  3. Complete the sentence appropriately.      (1)
    The phrase "as quiet as Sunday morning" suggests that ______.
  4. Pick evidence from the extract that helps one infer that this was not the protagonist’s first time being late to school.       (1)
  5. What does the term 'terrible iron ruler' indicate about M. Hamel?      (1)
  6. Which of the following headlines best suggests the central idea of the extract?     (1)
    1. The Fears of a Latecomer
    2. The Importance of Punctuality
    3. The Rigidity of the School System
    4. The Anxiety of a Young Student

Answer the following question in about 40-50 words.

What were Franz's feelings as he set out for school and why?


Form pairs. Write two sentences of two words each.


Form groups of three. Write three sentences of three words each.


Form groups of four. Write four sentences of four words each.


Try to write phrases with each word beginning with the same letter.


In what time period does the story take place?


Why is the iron ruler said to be ‘terrible’?


How did M. Hamel dress up on special occasions?


Think and answer:

Is the school closing down?


Think and answer:

Why is it the last lesson?


Think and answer:

What subjects does Franz study in school?


Think and answer:

Why were the old men of the village attending school that day?


Why does Franz understand his lesson well?


With the coming of the Prussians, will language be the only thing that will change? What other changes may take place?


Where does M. Hamel live? Who lived with him?


List the people and their occupations mentioned in the story.


Find five words ending with ‘-ing’ and five words ending with ‘-ed’ from the lesson.


Find five examples of commonly used past participles from the story. For example, said, learnt.


What is the meaning of the following word and phrase in the passage? Choose the correct alternative.

______ did not know the first word about them


What is the meaning of the following words and phrases in the passage? Choose the correct alternative.

______ got a little over my fright


What is the meaning of the following word and phrase in the passage? Choose the correct alternative.

______ She put off learning tomorrow


Why was Franz sad?


What should people never lose even when they lose freedom?


Continue to write as many sentences as the number of students in the group, till you reach the number 10.

After that, go on forming bigger groups and writing sentences with as many words as the number of students in the group. However, you may write only one or two sentences at each step after 10.


See if you can make a sentence with as many words in it as there are students in your classroom.

Write the sentence in big letters on chart paper and display it in the classroom.


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