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प्रश्न
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
विकल्प
Copper
Iron
Mercury
Brass
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उत्तर
Brass
Explanation-
Brass is a metalloid while others are metals.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What are alloys?
Which of the following methods is suitable for preventing an iron frying pan from rusting?
Explain why rusting of iron objects is faster in coastal areas than in deserts.
What special name is given to the corrosion of iron?
The chemical reaction involved in the corrosion of iron metal is that of ______.
Explain why, iron sheets are coated with zinc.
The process of depositing a thin layer of zinc on iron articles is called ______.
Tiffin boxes are electroplated with ______ but car bumpers are electroplated with ______ to protect them from rusting.
______ and ______ are necessary for the rusting of iron.
What is corrosion?
Name any two metals which do not corrode easily.
With the help of labelled diagrams, describe an activity to find out the conditions under which iron rusts.
Name two metals which resist corrosion due to the formation of a thin, hard and impervious layer of oxide on their surface.
Explain why, when a copper object remains in damp air for a considerable time, a green coating is formed on its surface. What is this process known as?
In stainless steel alloy, iron metal is mixed with ______.
Bronze is an alloy of ______.
Explain with reason:
Roasting is carried out on sulphide ores and not on carbonate ores.
Observe the following picture a write down the chemical reaction with the explanation.
Write scientific reasons.
Lemon or tamarind is used for cleaning copper vessels turned greenish.
Complete the process of iron rusting by filling the blanks. Suggest a way to prohibit the process.
The iron rust is formed due to........................... reaction. Different
regions on iron surface become anode and cathode.
Reaction on anode region :
`F_e(s) → Fe^(2+) (aq) +2e^-`
Reaction on anode region :
`O_2(g) + 4H^+(aq) +............................ → 2H_2 O (l) `
When Fe2+ ions migrate from anode region they react with ................... to form Fe3+ ions.
A reddish coloured hydrated oxide is formed from ............... ions. It is called rust.
`2Fe_(3+) (aq) + 4H_2O(l) → ................. + 6H_+(aq) `
A way to prevent rusting ..................................................................
Answer the following question.
a) What is meant by corrosion?
b) Write names of any two methods of prevention of corrosion.
c) In which method, metal like copper, aluminium are coated with a thin layer of their oxides by means of electrolysis.
d) Explain this method with diagram.
Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the following:
Iron is _____________________.
Give reason.
An iron article should be given a coat of paint
Give reason.
A wooden article should be polished.
Give a reason why rust turns moist red litmus blue.
Observe the following picture and answer the following questions:
- What is rust?
- Write the chemical formula of rust.
- Write the reaction of oxidation of iron at the anode.
- Write the reaction of oxidation of iron at the cathode.
- What is corrosion?
Stainless steel is an alloy of _______.
Find the correlation:
Bronze : ______ :: Tin : Cu+Zn.
Match the columns.
| Group A | Group B |
| 1) Electroplating | a) Pressure cooker |
| 2) Anodising | b) Silver plated spoons |
| c) Coating of tin on copper | |
| d) Coating of Zinc on iron |
Write the name.
An alloy of copper and tin-
Write scientific reason.
Anodization method is useful for prevention of the corrosion of the aluminium.
Draw a neat labelled diagram.
Anodizing
The process of coating the surface of the metal with a thin layer of zinc is called ______
State two conditions necessary for rusting of iron.
Galvanisation is a method of protecting iron from rusting by coating it with a thin layer of ____________.
Generally, when metals are treated with mineral acids, hydrogen gas is liberated but when metals (except Mn and Mg), treated with HNO3, hydrogen is not liberated, why?
State whether the following statement is true or false:
Ships suffer a lot of damage though they are painted.
