मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Find the odd one out and give its explanation. Copper, Iron, Mercury, Brass

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प्रश्न

Find the odd one out and give its explanation.

पर्याय

  • Copper

  • Iron

  • Mercury

  • Brass

MCQ
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उत्तर

Brass

Explanation-

Brass is a metalloid while others are metals.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Metallugy - Find odd one out.

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write two methods of preventing the rusting of iron.


Explain the term corrosion.


Explain how painting of an iron gate prevents it from rusting.


Write a chemical equation to show the process of corrosion of iron.


Explain why, iron sheets are coated with zinc.


 Name any two metals which do not corrode easily.


What is the corrosion of iron known as?


What is meant by 'rusting of iron'? With the help of labelled diagrams, describe an activity to find out the conditions under which iron rusts.


Give the constituents and one use of brass.


Explain how the activity series accounts for each of the following:

tendency to corrosion


What is corrosion? What are necessary conditions for corrosion?


State under what conditions corrosion is faster ?


Corrosion can be an advantage in some case.Explain ?


Complete the process of iron rusting by filling the blanks. Suggest a way to prohibit the process.
The iron rust is formed due to........................... reaction. Different
regions on iron surface become anode and cathode.
 Reaction on anode region :

`F_e(s) → Fe^(2+) (aq) +2e^-`

 Reaction on anode region :

`O_2(g) + 4H^+(aq) +............................ → 2H_2 O (l) `

When Fe2+ ions migrate from anode region they react with ................... to form Fe3+ ions.
A reddish coloured hydrated oxide is formed from ............... ions. It is called rust.

`2Fe_(3+) (aq) + 4H_2O(l) → ................. + 6H_+(aq) `

A way to prevent rusting ..................................................................

 

 


Identify the process shown in the diagram and explain it in short


What is done to prevent corrosion of metals?


What are the adverse effects of corrosion?


Give a reason why rust turns moist red litmus blue.


Observe the following picture and answer the following questions:

  1. What is rust?
  2. Write the chemical formula of rust.
  3. Write the reaction of oxidation of iron at the anode.
  4. Write the reaction of oxidation of iron at the cathode.
  5. What is corrosion?

Pressure cooker : Anodizing : : Silver plated spoons : _______


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Write scientific reason.

On exposure to air, silver articles turn blackish after some time.


Draw a neat labelled diagram.

Electroplating


Draw a neat labelled diagram.

Anodizing


What is rust?


Write a molecular formula for rust.


Observe the following figure and write the answer of the question.

  1. Which process is shown in the figure?
  2. Explain the chemical reaction shown in the figure.
  3. Write the reactions on anode and cathode.

Give preventive methods by giving examples of corrosion?


The process of coating the surface of the metal with a thin layer of zinc is called ______


Galvanisation is a method of protecting iron from rusting by coating it with a thin layer of ____________.


Amalgam is an alloy of ____________.


Alloys are homogeneous mixtures of a metal with a metal or non-metal. Which among the following alloys contain non-metal as one of its constituents?


Generally, when metals are treated with mineral acids, hydrogen gas is liberated but when metals (except Mn and Mg), treated with HNO3, hydrogen is not liberated, why?


A man painted his main gate made up of iron, to

  1. prevent it from rusting.
  2. protect it from sun.
  3. make it look beautiful.
  4. make it dust free.

Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?


Galvanisation is a process used to prevent the rusting of which of the following?


Give an example of a chemical reaction for the following situation:

Sound is produced


Explain the chemical reactions in rusting of iron.


A process of forming a thick oxide of aluminium when aluminium is exposed to air. This coat makes it resistant to corrosion. Resistance can be improved by making a layer of oxide thinker. In this technique, the aluminium article is the anode, and the electrolyte is sulphuric acid. The anode reaction results in the formation of a black-coloured film of aluminium oxide on the anode. By putting appropriate dyes in the electrolytic solution, both coloured surface with the decorative finish is achieved. Kitchen articles like anodised such as pressure cookers, pans and frames of sliding windows are applications of this technique.
  1. Name the anode and electrolyte used in this technique.
  2. How can we make aluminium articles made resistant to corrosion?
  3. Name the technique used to coat the aluminium articles.

In ______ process a layer of molten tin is deposited on metals.


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