मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Find the odd one out and give its explanation. Copper, Iron, Mercury, Brass

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प्रश्न

Find the odd one out and give its explanation.

पर्याय

  • Copper

  • Iron

  • Mercury

  • Brass

MCQ
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उत्तर

Brass

Explanation-

Brass is a metalloid while others are metals.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Metallugy - Find odd one out.

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain how painting of an iron gate prevents it from rusting.


What is anodising? Give its applications.


The corrosion of copper produces a ______ coating of basic copper carbonate on its surface.


______ and ______ are necessary for the rusting of iron.


What is the corrosion of iron known as?


Give the constituents of brass.


Name an alloy of copper. State its chemical composition and any one use.


In stainless steel alloy, iron metal is mixed with ______.


No chemical reaction takes place when granules of a rusty-brown solid A are mixed with the powder of another solid B. However, when the mixture is heated, a reaction takes place between its components. One of the products C is a metal and settles down in the molten state while the other product D floats over it. It was observed that the reaction is highly exothermic.

  1. What could the solids A and B be?
  2. What are the products C and D most likely to be?
  3. Write the chemical equation for the reaction between A and B leading to the formation of C and D. Mention the physical states of all the reactants and products in this equation and indicate the heat change which takes place.
  4. What is the special name of such a reaction? State one use of such a reaction.
  5. Name any two types of chemical reactions under which the above reaction can be classified.

Mention two uses of the following metals and non-metals  

Iron 


Explain how the activity series accounts for each of the following:

tendency to corrosion


State under what conditions corrosion is faster ?


Compare roasting and calcination.


Observe the following picture a write down the chemical reaction with the explanation.


Identify the process shown in the diagram and explain it in short


Answer the following question.
a) What is meant by corrosion?
b) Write names of any two methods of prevention of corrosion.
c) In which method, metal like copper, aluminium are coated with a thin layer of their oxides by means of electrolysis.
d) Explain this method with diagram.


Find the odd man out:


Give a reason why rust turns moist red litmus blue.


State whether the statement given below is true or false. If false write the correct statement.

Either oxygen or moisture is essential for rusting.


State whether the statement given below is true or false. If false write the correct statement.

Graphite is a lustrous non-metal which conducts electricity.


Write a short note on Alloying.


To prevent corrosion of iron and steel _______ method is used.


When one of the metals in an alloy is mercury the alloy is called _______.


Bronze : _______ : : Stainless steel : Fe + Cr + C


Complete flow chart given below.


State two conditions necessary for rusting of iron.


Which among the following alloys contain mercury as one of its constituents?


The diagram shows the reaction between metal and dil. acid.

What is the reason for different behaviour of Mg in test tube B?


The table shown below gives information about four substances: A, B, C and D.

SUBSTANCE MELTING POINT (K) ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY
SOLID LIQUID/ AQUEOUS
A 295 Good Good
B 1210 Poor Good
C 1890 Poor Good
D 1160 Poor Poor

Identify Ionic compounds from the above given substances.


Alloys are homogeneous mixtures of a metal with a metal or non-metal. Which among the following alloys contain non-metal as one of its constituents?


Iron pillar near the Qutub Minar in Delhi is famous for the following facts. Which of these facts is responsible for its long stability?


State whether the following statement is true or false:

Ships suffer a lot of damage though they are painted.


Give an example of a chemical reaction for the following situation:

Sound is produced


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