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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Find the odd one out and give its explanation. Copper, Iron, Mercury, Brass - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Find the odd one out and give its explanation.

पर्याय

  • Copper

  • Iron

  • Mercury

  • Brass

MCQ
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उत्तर

Brass

Explanation-

Brass is a metalloid while others are metals.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Metallugy - Find odd one out.

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Give two examples of alloys with their chemical composition.


Give reasons:

Platinum, gold and silver are used to make jewellery.


Explain how painting of an iron gate prevents it from rusting.


Name any three objects (or structures) which are gradually damaged by the corrosion of iron and steel.


The chemical reaction involved in the corrosion of iron metal is that of:
(a) oxidation as well as displacement
(b) reduction as well as combination
(c) oxidation as well as combination
(d) reduction as well as displacement


Name the metal which is used for galvanising iron.


Fill in the following blank with suitable word:

The corrosion of copper produces a .............. coating of basic copper carbonate on its surface


Why is an iron grill painted frequently?


What is meant by 'rusting of iron'? With the help of labelled diagrams, describe an activity to find out the conditions under which iron rusts.


Name two metals which resist corrosion due to the formation of a thin, hard and impervious layer of oxide on their surface.


 Name five methods of preventing rusting of iron.


What are the constituents of stainless steel?


A metal X which is resistant to corrosion is produced by the electrolysis of its molten oxide whereas another metal Y which is also resistant to corrosion is produced by the reduction of its oxide with carbon. Metal X can be used in powder form in thermite welding whereas metal Y is used in making cathodes of ordinary dry cells.
(a) Name the metals X and Y.
(b) Which of the two metals is more reactive : X or Y?
(c) Name one ore or metal X. Also write its chemical formula.
(d) Name one ore or metal Y. Also write its chemical formula.
(e) Name one alloy of metal X and one alloy of metal Y.


Name the metal which is a constituent of blood pigment?


State under what conditions corrosion is faster ?


Compare roasting and calcination.


No chemical reaction takes place when granules of a solid, A, are mixed with the powder of another solid, B. However when the mixture is heated, a reaction takes place between its components. One of the products, C, is a metal and settles down in the molten state while the other product, D, floats over it. It was observed that the reaction is highly exothermic.

(i) Based on the given information make an assumption about A and B and write a chemical equation for the chemical reaction indicating the conditions of reaction, physical state of reactants and products and thermal status of reaction.

(ii) Mention any two types of reactions under which above chemical reaction can be classified.


What are the adverse effects of corrosion?


Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the following:

Iron is _____________________.


Answer the following question:
What is corrosion? Do gold ornaments corrode? Justify.


Give reason.

A wooden article should be polished.


Give reason.

Copper and brass utensils should be tinned.


Which of the following method is used to prevent the accumulation of greenish layer on brass due to corrosion?


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Write the name.

Method used to prevent corrosion of copper.


Write scientific reason.

Coins are made from metals and alloys.


Explain concept with example/explain with the help of a balanced equation.

Corrosion


Draw a neat labelled diagram.

Anodizing


Complete flow chart given below.


What is rust?


Observe the following diagram and give answers.

  1. Name this method of prevention of corrosion.
  2. For prevention of which metal this method is used?
  3. What is used as anode in this method?

Give preventive methods by giving examples of corrosion?


Explain the following:

Lime water turns milky on passing carbon dioxide gas into it.


Give an example of a chemical reaction for the following situation:

Sound is produced


Give scientific reasons.

Silver amalgam is used for filling dental cavities.


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