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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

What is rust?

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प्रश्न

What is rust?

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

A certain type of reddish coloured solid layer collects on iron surface. This layer is called ‘rust’.

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पाठ 8: Metallugy - Answer the Following

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain the term corrosion.


Give reasons:

Platinum, gold and silver are used to make jewellery.


What type of chemical reaction is involved in the corrosion of iron?


The chemical reaction involved in the corrosion of iron metal is that of ______.


Name the metal which is used for galvanising iron.


Give the constituents of brass.


Name five methods of preventing rusting of iron.


Name an alloy of copper. State its chemical composition and any one use.


Explain why, the galvanised iron article is protected against rusting even if the zinc layer is broken.


In stainless steel alloy, iron metal is mixed with ______.


Brass is an alloy of ______.


A metal X which is resistant to corrosion is produced by the electrolysis of its molten oxide whereas another metal Y which is also resistant to corrosion is produced by the reduction of its oxide with carbon. Metal X can be used in powder form in thermite welding whereas metal Y is used in making cathodes of ordinary dry cells.

  1. Name the metals X and Y.
  2. Which of the two metals is more reactive: X or Y?
  3. Name one ore or metal X. Also write its chemical formula.
  4. Name one ore of metal Y. Also write its chemical formula.
  5. Name one alloy of metal X and one alloy of metal Y.

Name the metal which is a constituent of blood pigment?


Name the metal which is a constituent of plant pigment?


Corrosion can be an advantage in some case.Explain ?


Observe the following picture a write down the chemical reaction with the explanation.


Answer the following question.
a) What is meant by corrosion?
b) Write names of any two methods of prevention of corrosion.
c) In which method, metal like copper, aluminium are coated with a thin layer of their oxides by means of electrolysis.
d) Explain this method with diagram.


What are the adverse effects of corrosion?


What is ‘rusting’?


Answer the following question.

List two properties of alloys.


Observe the following picture and answer the following questions:

  1. What is rust?
  2. Write the chemical formula of rust.
  3. Write the reaction of oxidation of iron at the anode.
  4. Write the reaction of oxidation of iron at the cathode.
  5. What is corrosion?

_______ is an alloy made from iron, carbon and chromium.


Which of the following method is used to prevent the accumulation of greenish layer on brass due to corrosion?


To prevent corrosion of iron and steel _______ method is used.


Rusting of iron : Fe2O3 : : corrosion of copper : ______


Write the name.

An alloy of copper and tin-


Draw a neat labelled diagram.

Anodizing


Give preventive methods by giving examples of corrosion?


State two conditions necessary for rusting of iron.


The diagram shows the reaction between metal and dil. acid.

What is the reason for different behaviour of Mg in test tube B?


Marble’s popularity began in ancient Rome and Greece, where white and off-white marble were used to construct a variety of structures, from hand-held sculptures to massive pillars and buildings.

The substance not likely to contain CaCO3 is:


Iron pillar near the Qutub Minar in Delhi is famous for the following facts. Which of these facts is responsible for its long stability?


Explain the chemical reactions in rusting of iron.


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