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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

_______ is an alloy made from iron, carbon and chromium. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

_______ is an alloy made from iron, carbon and chromium.

पर्याय

  • brass

  • bronze

  • stainless steel

  • amalgam

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

Stainless steel is an alloy made from iron, carbon and chromium.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Metallugy - Choose the correct option.

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

 Which metals do not corrode easily?


What are alloys?


Two methods by which rusting of iron can be prevented are ______ and ______.


Explain why Iron sheets are coated with zinc during galvanization.


The chemical reaction involved in the corrosion of iron metal is that of:
(a) oxidation as well as displacement
(b) reduction as well as combination
(c) oxidation as well as combination
(d) reduction as well as displacement


What is meant by galvanisation? Why is it done?


Name the metal which is used for galvanising iron.


Explain why, iron sheets are coated with zinc.


In one method of rust prevention, the iron is not coated with anything. Which is this method?


Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
The process of depositing a thin layer of zinc on iron articles is called .............


Fill in the following blanks with suitable words:
Tiffin boxes are electroplated with .............. but car bumpers are electroplated with ............... to protect them from rusting.


Fill in the following blank with suitable word:

The corrosion of copper produces a .............. coating of basic copper carbonate on its surface


What is meant by 'rusting of iron'? With the help of labelled diagrams, describe an activity to find out the conditions under which iron rusts.


What are the special properties of stainless steel?


A common metal which is highly resistant to corrosion is:
(a) iron
(b) copper
(c) aluminium
(d) magnesium


No chemical reaction takes place when granules of a rusty-brown solid A are mixed with the powder of another solid B. However, when the mixture is heated, a reaction takes place between its components. One of the products C is a metal and settles down in the molten state while the other product D floats over it. It was observed that the reaction is highly exothermic.
(a) What could the solids A and B be?
(b) What are the products C and D most likely to be?
(c) Write the chemical equation for the reaction between A and B leading to the formation of C and D. Mention the physical states of all the reactants and products in this equation and indicate the heat change which takes place.
(d) What is the special name of such a reaction? State one use of such a reaction.
(e) Name any two types of chemical reactions under which the above reaction can be classified.


Explain how the activity series accounts for each of the following:

tendency to corrosion


No chemical reaction takes place when granules of a solid, A, are mixed with the powder of another solid, B. However when the mixture is heated, a reaction takes place between its components. One of the products, C, is a metal and settles down in the molten state while the other product, D, floats over it. It was observed that the reaction is highly exothermic.

(i) Based on the given information make an assumption about A and B and write a chemical equation for the chemical reaction indicating the conditions of reaction, physical state of reactants and products and thermal status of reaction.

(ii) Mention any two types of reactions under which above chemical reaction can be classified.


What are the adverse effects of corrosion?


Answer the following question:
What is corrosion? Do gold ornaments corrode? Justify.


Write three methods of preventing rusting of iron.


State whether the statement given below is true or false. If false write the correct statement.

Graphite is a lustrous non-metal which conducts electricity.


Observe the following picture and answer the following questions:

  1. What is rust?
  2. Write the chemical formula of rust.
  3. Write the reaction of oxidation of iron at the anode.
  4. Write the reaction of oxidation of iron at the cathode.
  5. What is corrosion?

Stainless steel is an alloy of _______.


Pressure cooker : Anodizing : : Silver plated spoons : _______


Rusting of iron : Fe2O3 : : corrosion of copper : ______


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Observe the following figure and write the answer of the question.

  1. Which process is shown in the figure?
  2. Explain the chemical reaction shown in the figure.
  3. Write the reactions on anode and cathode.

What is rust?


Galvanisation is a method of protecting iron from rusting by coating it with a thin layer of ____________.


Amalgam is an alloy of ____________.


The diagram shows the reaction between metal and dil. acid.

What is the reason for different behaviour of Mg in test tube B?


A man painted his main gate made up of iron, to

  1. prevent it from rusting.
  2. protect it from sun.
  3. make it look beautiful.
  4. make it dust free.

Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?


Gold plated ornaments is the example of ______.


Explain the chemical reactions in rusting of iron.


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