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प्रश्न
Write three methods of preventing rusting of iron.
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उत्तर
Three methods of preventing rusting of iron:
A. Galvanizing: It is a process of giving a thin coating of zinc on iron or steel to protect them from corrosion, E.g. shiny iron nails. pins etc.
B. Rusting of iron can be prevented by coating it with paint, oil, grease or varnish.
C. Tinning: In this process thin layer of tin is coated over iron objects.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain the term corrosion.
State two conditions for the rusting of iron.
______ and ______ are necessary for the rusting of iron.
Why is an iron grill painted frequently?
With the help of labelled diagrams, describe an activity to find out the conditions under which iron rusts.
Name two metals which resist corrosion due to the formation of a thin, hard and impervious layer of oxide on their surface.
Four metals P, Q, R and S are all obtained by the reduction of their oxides with carbon. Metal P is used to form a thin layer over the sheets of metal S to prevent its corrosion. Metal Q is used for electroplating tiffin boxes made of metal S whereas metal R is used in making car batteries. Metals Q and R form an alloy called solder. What are metals P, Q, R and S? How have you arrived at this conclusion?
Mention two uses of the following metals and non-metals
Iron
Observe the following picture a write down the chemical reaction with the explanation.
Answer the following question.
a) What is meant by corrosion?
b) Write names of any two methods of prevention of corrosion.
c) In which method, metal like copper, aluminium are coated with a thin layer of their oxides by means of electrolysis.
d) Explain this method with diagram.
What is done to prevent corrosion of metals?
Explain the term – rusting and give a word equation for the formation of rust. If polished iron nails are kept in three separate test tubes, state the contents in each test tube required, to prove the conditions for rusting.
Give a reason why rust turns moist red litmus blue.
To prevent corrosion of iron and steel _______ method is used.
Rusting of iron : Fe2O3 : : corrosion of copper : ______
Write the name.
An alloy of copper and tin-
Draw a neat labelled diagram.
Anodizing
Give the equation for the formation of rust.
The diagram shows the reaction between metal and dil. acid.
What is the reason for different behaviour of Mg in test tube B?
State whether the following statement is true or false:
Ships suffer a lot of damage though they are painted.
