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प्रश्न
What is anodising? Give its applications.
What is meant by 'anodising'? Why is it done?
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उत्तर १
Anodising is an electrolytic passivation process used to increase the thickness of the natural oxide layer on the surface of metal parts. The process is called anodising because the part to be treated forms the anode electrode of an electrical circuit.
It is very useful in preventing the metal from corrosion. It is also useful in architectural finishing.
उत्तर २
Anodising is a method that involves the formation of tough layer of aluminium oxide on aluminium substances by making it anode in the electrolysis of sulphuric acid. Generally, the formation of aluminium oxide layer on aluminium protects it from corroding further. However, if this oxide layer on aluminium is made thicker (by anodising), it will become a strong coating and will prevent corrosion to the maximum.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain the term corrosion.
Which metals do not corrode easily?
What are alloys?
Name any three objects (or structures) which are gradually damaged by the corrosion of iron and steel.
What is meant by galvanisation? Why is it done?
Explain why, iron sheets are coated with zinc.
Name any two metals which do not corrode easily.
A common metal which is highly resistant to corrosion is ______.
Bronze is an alloy of ______.
What is done to prevent corrosion of metals?
What are the adverse effects of corrosion?
Give reason.
An iron article should be given a coat of paint
Give reason.
Copper and brass utensils should be tinned.
Write a short note on Alloying.
Write the name.
An alloy of copper and tin-
Draw a neat labelled diagram.
Anodizing
Copper objects lose their shine and form green coating of ____________.
The table shown below gives information about four substances: A, B, C and D.
| SUBSTANCE | MELTING POINT (K) | ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY | |
| SOLID | LIQUID/ AQUEOUS | ||
| A | 295 | Good | Good |
| B | 1210 | Poor | Good |
| C | 1890 | Poor | Good |
| D | 1160 | Poor | Poor |
Identify Ionic compounds from the above given substances.
Marble’s popularity began in ancient Rome and Greece, where white and off-white marble were used to construct a variety of structures, from hand-held sculptures to massive pillars and buildings.
The substance not likely to contain CaCO3 is:
Explain the following:
Bubbles are produced when acetic acid is added to a solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate.
