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प्रश्न
What type of chemical reaction is involved in the corrosion of iron?
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उत्तर
The corrosion of iron metal (rusting) is fundamentally an oxidation and combination reaction.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What is an alloy?
Why do we apply paint on iron articles?
Two methods by which rusting of iron can be prevented are ______ and ______.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Heating an ore in a limited supply of air or in the absence of air at a temperature just below its melting point is known as
A. Smelting
B. Ore-dressing
C. Calcination
D. Bessemerisation
The chemical reaction involved in the corrosion of iron metal is that of ______.
The corrosion of iron is called ______.
______ and ______ are necessary for the rusting of iron.
Name two metals which resist corrosion due to the formation of a thin, hard and impervious layer of oxide on their surface.
Compare roasting and calcination.
Write scientific reasons.
Lemon or tamarind is used for cleaning copper vessels turned greenish.
Complete the process of iron rusting by filling the blanks. Suggest a way to prohibit the process.
The iron rust is formed due to........................... reaction. Different
regions on iron surface become anode and cathode.
Reaction on anode region :
`F_e(s) → Fe^(2+) (aq) +2e^-`
Reaction on anode region :
`O_2(g) + 4H^+(aq) +............................ → 2H_2 O (l) `
When Fe2+ ions migrate from anode region they react with ................... to form Fe3+ ions.
A reddish coloured hydrated oxide is formed from ............... ions. It is called rust.
`2Fe_(3+) (aq) + 4H_2O(l) → ................. + 6H_+(aq) `
A way to prevent rusting ..................................................................
Draw a neat labelled diagram.
Electrolysis
The process of coating the surface of the metal with a thin layer of zinc is called ______
Give the equation for the formation of rust.
Identify the correct statement from the following:
A man painted his main gate made up of iron, to
- prevent it from rusting.
- protect it from sun.
- make it look beautiful.
- make it dust free.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explain the chemical reactions in rusting of iron.
| A process of forming a thick oxide of aluminium when aluminium is exposed to air. This coat makes it resistant to corrosion. Resistance can be improved by making a layer of oxide thinker. In this technique, the aluminium article is the anode, and the electrolyte is sulphuric acid. The anode reaction results in the formation of a black-coloured film of aluminium oxide on the anode. By putting appropriate dyes in the electrolytic solution, both coloured surface with the decorative finish is achieved. Kitchen articles like anodised such as pressure cookers, pans and frames of sliding windows are applications of this technique. |
- Name the anode and electrolyte used in this technique.
- How can we make aluminium articles made resistant to corrosion?
- Name the technique used to coat the aluminium articles.
