मराठी

Which metals do not corrode easily?

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प्रश्न

 Which metals do not corrode easily?

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Metals which have low reactivity such as silver, platinum, gold does not corrode easily.

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पाठ 3: Metals and Non-metals - Intext Questions [पृष्ठ ५५]

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एनसीईआरटी Science [English] Class 10
पाठ 3 Metals and Non-metals
Intext Questions | Q 14. | पृष्ठ ५५

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Give two examples of alloys with their chemical composition.


Which of the following methods is suitable for preventing an iron frying pan from rusting?


Explain how painting of an iron gate prevents it from rusting.


Explain why, iron sheets are coated with zinc.


The corrosion of copper produces a ______ coating of basic copper carbonate on its surface.


______ and ______ are necessary for the rusting of iron.


Name a common metal which is highly resistant to corrosion.


A metal X which is resistant to corrosion is produced by the electrolysis of its molten oxide whereas another metal Y which is also resistant to corrosion is produced by the reduction of its oxide with carbon. Metal X can be used in powder form in thermite welding whereas metal Y is used in making cathodes of ordinary dry cells.

  1. Name the metals X and Y.
  2. Which of the two metals is more reactive: X or Y?
  3. Name one ore or metal X. Also write its chemical formula.
  4. Name one ore of metal Y. Also write its chemical formula.
  5. Name one alloy of metal X and one alloy of metal Y.

Compare roasting and calcination.


Explain with reason:

Roasting is carried out on sulphide ores and not on carbonate ores.


Observe the following picture a write down the chemical reaction with the explanation.


Write scientific reasons.

Lemon or tamarind is used for cleaning copper vessels turned greenish.


Complete the process of iron rusting by filling the blanks. Suggest a way to prohibit the process.
The iron rust is formed due to........................... reaction. Different
regions on iron surface become anode and cathode.
 Reaction on anode region :

`F_e(s) → Fe^(2+) (aq) +2e^-`

 Reaction on anode region :

`O_2(g) + 4H^+(aq) +............................ → 2H_2 O (l) `

When Fe2+ ions migrate from anode region they react with ................... to form Fe3+ ions.
A reddish coloured hydrated oxide is formed from ............... ions. It is called rust.

`2Fe_(3+) (aq) + 4H_2O(l) → ................. + 6H_+(aq) `

A way to prevent rusting ..................................................................

 

 


What are the adverse effects of corrosion?


Give a reason why rust turns moist red litmus blue.


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Identify the correct statement from the following:


Galvanisation is a process used to prevent the rusting of which of the following?


Explain the following:

Lime water turns milky on passing carbon dioxide gas into it.


Gold plated ornaments is the example of ______.


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