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प्रश्न
Give two examples of alloys with their chemical composition.
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उत्तर
Examples:
| Name of the alloy | Composition |
| Duralumin | Al + Cu + Mg + Mn |
| Brass | Cu + Zn |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Which metals do not corrode easily?
Write a chemical equation to show the process of corrosion of iron.
Name the metal which is used for galvanising iron.
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
The process of depositing a thin layer of zinc on iron articles is called .............
Name any two metals which do not corrode easily.
What is the corrosion of iron known as?
What are the constituents of stainless steel?
Explain with reason:
Roasting is carried out on sulphide ores and not on carbonate ores.
Complete the process of iron rusting by filling the blanks. Suggest a way to prohibit the process.
The iron rust is formed due to........................... reaction. Different
regions on iron surface become anode and cathode.
Reaction on anode region :
`F_e(s) → Fe^(2+) (aq) +2e^-`
Reaction on anode region :
`O_2(g) + 4H^+(aq) +............................ → 2H_2 O (l) `
When Fe2+ ions migrate from anode region they react with ................... to form Fe3+ ions.
A reddish coloured hydrated oxide is formed from ............... ions. It is called rust.
`2Fe_(3+) (aq) + 4H_2O(l) → ................. + 6H_+(aq) `
A way to prevent rusting ..................................................................
Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the following:
Iron is _____________________.
Give reason.
An iron article should be given a coat of paint
State whether the statement given below is true or false. If false write the correct statement.
Either oxygen or moisture is essential for rusting.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Match the columns.
| Group A | Group B |
| 1) Electroplating | a) Pressure cooker |
| 2) Anodising | b) Silver plated spoons |
| c) Coating of tin on copper | |
| d) Coating of Zinc on iron |
Complete flow chart given below.
What is rust?
Observe the following diagram and write answers.
- Name the method.
- Explain the method.
- Give two examples of this method.
The process of coating the surface of the metal with a thin layer of zinc is called ______
Explain the following:
Bubbles are produced when acetic acid is added to a solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate.
| A process of forming a thick oxide of aluminium when aluminium is exposed to air. This coat makes it resistant to corrosion. Resistance can be improved by making a layer of oxide thinker. In this technique, the aluminium article is the anode, and the electrolyte is sulphuric acid. The anode reaction results in the formation of a black-coloured film of aluminium oxide on the anode. By putting appropriate dyes in the electrolytic solution, both coloured surface with the decorative finish is achieved. Kitchen articles like anodised such as pressure cookers, pans and frames of sliding windows are applications of this technique. |
- Name the anode and electrolyte used in this technique.
- How can we make aluminium articles made resistant to corrosion?
- Name the technique used to coat the aluminium articles.
