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प्रश्न
Observe the following diagram and write answers.
- Name the method.
- Explain the method.
- Give two examples of this method.
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उत्तर
- The method is called electroplating.
- Explanation:
a. Electroplating is the process in which a less reactive metal is coated on a more reactive metal by electrolysis.
b. It protects the object made of reactive metal from corrosion. c. It also improves the appearance of the object. - Silver plated spoons, gold plated ornaments are examples of electroplating.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What is an alloy?
Why do we apply paint on iron articles?
Which metals do not corrode easily?
Explain why rusting of iron objects is faster in coastal areas than in deserts.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Heating an ore in a limited supply of air or in the absence of air at a temperature just below its melting point is known as
A. Smelting
B. Ore-dressing
C. Calcination
D. Bessemerisation
What type of chemical reaction is involved in the corrosion of iron?
What is meant by galvanisation? Why is it done?
Tiffin boxes are electroplated with ______ but car bumpers are electroplated with ______ to protect them from rusting.
Explain why, though aluminium is more reactive than iron, yet there is less corrosion of aluminium when both are exposed to air.
Explain why, when a copper object remains in damp air for a considerable time, a green coating is formed on its surface. What is this process known as?
Brass is an alloy of ______.
Name the metal which is a constituent of blood pigment?
Explain how the activity series accounts for each of the following:
tendency to corrosion
No chemical reaction takes place when granules of a solid, A, are mixed with the powder of another solid, B. However when the mixture is heated, a reaction takes place between its components. One of the products, C, is a metal and settles down in the molten state while the other product, D, floats over it. It was observed that the reaction is highly exothermic.
(i) Based on the given information make an assumption about A and B and write a chemical equation for the chemical reaction indicating the conditions of reaction, physical state of reactants and products and thermal status of reaction.
(ii) Mention any two types of reactions under which above chemical reaction can be classified.
Complete the process of iron rusting by filling the blanks. Suggest a way to prohibit the process.
The iron rust is formed due to........................... reaction. Different
regions on iron surface become anode and cathode.
Reaction on anode region :
`F_e(s) → Fe^(2+) (aq) +2e^-`
Reaction on anode region :
`O_2(g) + 4H^+(aq) +............................ → 2H_2 O (l) `
When Fe2+ ions migrate from anode region they react with ................... to form Fe3+ ions.
A reddish coloured hydrated oxide is formed from ............... ions. It is called rust.
`2Fe_(3+) (aq) + 4H_2O(l) → ................. + 6H_+(aq) `
A way to prevent rusting ..................................................................
Answer the following question.
a) What is meant by corrosion?
b) Write names of any two methods of prevention of corrosion.
c) In which method, metal like copper, aluminium are coated with a thin layer of their oxides by means of electrolysis.
d) Explain this method with diagram.
What is ‘rusting’?
Give reason.
An iron article should be given a coat of paint
Give reason.
A wooden article should be polished.
Give reason for the following:
A suspension of rust is basic in nature.
Observe the following picture and answer the following questions:
- What is rust?
- Write the chemical formula of rust.
- Write the reaction of oxidation of iron at the anode.
- Write the reaction of oxidation of iron at the cathode.
- What is corrosion?
Corrosion of silver causes a black layer of _______.
Find the correlation:
Bronze : ______ :: Tin : Cu+Zn.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Write the name.
An alloy of copper and tin-
Write scientific reason.
Anodization method is useful for prevention of the corrosion of the aluminium.
Write scientific reason.
On exposure to air, silver articles turn blackish after some time.
What is rust?
What is rust?
Identify the correct statement from the following:
A man painted his main gate made up of iron, to
- prevent it from rusting.
- protect it from sun.
- make it look beautiful.
- make it dust free.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Give scientific reasons.
Silver amalgam is used for filling dental cavities.
In ______ process a layer of molten tin is deposited on metals.
Describe two changes that are harmful. Explain why you consider them harmful. How can you prevent them?
