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What is the Corrosion of Iron Known As? - Science

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प्रश्न

What is the corrosion of iron known as?

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उत्तर

The corrosion of iron is known as rusting. Iron is a reactive metal and corrodes (rusts) in the presence of air (oxygen) and water (dampness).

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पाठ 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 3 [पृष्ठ १९३]

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लखमीर सिंह Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 3 | Q 46.3 | पृष्ठ १९३

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

 Which metals do not corrode easily?


What type of chemical reaction is involved in the corrosion of iron?


Name the metal which is used for galvanising iron.


Fill in the following blanks with suitable words:
............ and .............. are necessary for the rusting of iron.


Name two metals which resist corrosion due to the formation of a thin, hard and impervious layer of oxide on their surface.


 Name five methods of preventing rusting of iron.


Explain why, the galvanised iron article is protected against rusting even if the zinc layer is broken.


Name the metal which is a constituent of blood pigment?


State under what conditions corrosion is faster ?


Observe the following picture a write down the chemical reaction with the explanation.


Complete the process of iron rusting by filling the blanks. Suggest a way to prohibit the process.
The iron rust is formed due to........................... reaction. Different
regions on iron surface become anode and cathode.
 Reaction on anode region :

`F_e(s) → Fe^(2+) (aq) +2e^-`

 Reaction on anode region :

`O_2(g) + 4H^+(aq) +............................ → 2H_2 O (l) `

When Fe2+ ions migrate from anode region they react with ................... to form Fe3+ ions.
A reddish coloured hydrated oxide is formed from ............... ions. It is called rust.

`2Fe_(3+) (aq) + 4H_2O(l) → ................. + 6H_+(aq) `

A way to prevent rusting ..................................................................

 

 


What is done to prevent corrosion of metals?


Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the following:

Iron is _____________________.


Answer the following question:
What is corrosion? Do gold ornaments corrode? Justify.


Write three methods of preventing rusting of iron.


State whether the statement given below is true or false. If false write the correct statement.

Graphite is a lustrous non-metal which conducts electricity.


Pressure cooker : Anodizing : : Silver plated spoons : _______


Observe the following diagram and give answers.

  1. Name this method of prevention of corrosion.
  2. For prevention of which metal this method is used?
  3. What is used as anode in this method?

Give the equation for the formation of rust.


Iron pillar near the Qutub Minar in Delhi is famous for the following facts. Which of these facts is responsible for its long stability?


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