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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Stainless steel is an alloy of _______. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Stainless steel is an alloy of _______.

पर्याय

  • copper

  • tin

  • zinc

  • iron

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

Stainless steel is an alloy of iron.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Metallugy - Choose the correct option.

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Why do we apply paint on iron articles?


Two methods by which rusting of iron can be prevented are ______ and ______.


Explain why rusting of iron objects is faster in coastal areas than in deserts.


What is anodising? Give its applications.


 What special name is given to their corrosion of iron?


Name any three objects (or structures) which are gradually damaged by the corrosion of iron and steel.


Name the metal which is used for galvanising iron.


Explain why, iron sheets are coated with zinc.


Fill in the following blank with suitable word:

The corrosion of copper produces a .............. coating of basic copper carbonate on its surface


 Name any two metals which do not corrode easily.


What is meant by 'rusting of iron'? With the help of labelled diagrams, describe an activity to find out the conditions under which iron rusts.


What are the special properties of stainless steel?


Explain why, when a copper object remains in damp air for a considerable time, a green coating is formed on its surface. What is this process known as?


No chemical reaction takes place when granules of a rusty-brown solid A are mixed with the powder of another solid B. However, when the mixture is heated, a reaction takes place between its components. One of the products C is a metal and settles down in the molten state while the other product D floats over it. It was observed that the reaction is highly exothermic.
(a) What could the solids A and B be?
(b) What are the products C and D most likely to be?
(c) Write the chemical equation for the reaction between A and B leading to the formation of C and D. Mention the physical states of all the reactants and products in this equation and indicate the heat change which takes place.
(d) What is the special name of such a reaction? State one use of such a reaction.
(e) Name any two types of chemical reactions under which the above reaction can be classified.


Complete the process of iron rusting by filling the blanks. Suggest a way to prohibit the process.
The iron rust is formed due to........................... reaction. Different
regions on iron surface become anode and cathode.
 Reaction on anode region :

`F_e(s) → Fe^(2+) (aq) +2e^-`

 Reaction on anode region :

`O_2(g) + 4H^+(aq) +............................ → 2H_2 O (l) `

When Fe2+ ions migrate from anode region they react with ................... to form Fe3+ ions.
A reddish coloured hydrated oxide is formed from ............... ions. It is called rust.

`2Fe_(3+) (aq) + 4H_2O(l) → ................. + 6H_+(aq) `

A way to prevent rusting ..................................................................

 

 


Identify the process shown in the diagram and explain it in short


Find the odd man out:


Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the following:

Iron is _____________________.


Answer the following question:
What is corrosion? Do gold ornaments corrode? Justify.


Write three methods of preventing rusting of iron.


Answer the following question.

List two properties of alloys.


Give a reason why rust turns moist red litmus blue.


State whether the statement given below is true or false. If false write the correct statement.

Either oxygen or moisture is essential for rusting.


Write a short note on Alloying.


To prevent corrosion of iron and steel _______ method is used.


Rusting of iron : Fe2O3 : : corrosion of copper : ______


Write scientific reason.

Coins are made from metals and alloys.


Explain concept with example/explain with the help of a balanced equation.

Corrosion


Draw a neat labelled diagram.

Electroplating


Observe the following diagram and give answers.

  1. Name this method of prevention of corrosion.
  2. For prevention of which metal this method is used?
  3. What is used as anode in this method?

Galvanisation is a method of protecting iron from rusting by coating it with a thin layer of ____________.


Galvanisation is a process used to prevent the rusting of which of the following?


State whether the following statement is true or false:

Ships suffer a lot of damage though they are painted.


Gold plated ornaments is the example of ______.


Explain the chemical reactions in rusting of iron.


Describe two changes that are harmful. Explain why you consider them harmful. How can you prevent them?


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