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प्रश्न
To prevent corrosion of iron and steel _______ method is used.
पर्याय
electroplating
anodization
tinning
galvanizing
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उत्तर
To prevent corrosion of iron and steel galvanizing method is used.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What is an alloy?
Give reasons:
Platinum, gold and silver are used to make jewellery.
Explain why rusting of iron objects is faster in coastal areas than in deserts.
Explain why Iron sheets are coated with zinc during galvanization.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Heating an ore in a limited supply of air or in the absence of air at a temperature just below its melting point is known as
A. Smelting
B. Ore-dressing
C. Calcination
D. Bessemerisation
Name any two metals which do not corrode easily.
Name two metals which resist corrosion due to the formation of a thin, hard and impervious layer of oxide on their surface.
Name an alloy of copper. State its chemical composition and any one use.
Explain why, the galvanised iron article is protected against rusting even if the zinc layer is broken.
Name a common metal which is highly resistant to corrosion.
Brass is an alloy of ______.
No chemical reaction takes place when granules of a rusty-brown solid A are mixed with the powder of another solid B. However, when the mixture is heated, a reaction takes place between its components. One of the products C is a metal and settles down in the molten state while the other product D floats over it. It was observed that the reaction is highly exothermic.
- What could the solids A and B be?
- What are the products C and D most likely to be?
- Write the chemical equation for the reaction between A and B leading to the formation of C and D. Mention the physical states of all the reactants and products in this equation and indicate the heat change which takes place.
- What is the special name of such a reaction? State one use of such a reaction.
- Name any two types of chemical reactions under which the above reaction can be classified.
A metal X which is resistant to corrosion is produced by the electrolysis of its molten oxide whereas another metal Y which is also resistant to corrosion is produced by the reduction of its oxide with carbon. Metal X can be used in powder form in thermite welding whereas metal Y is used in making cathodes of ordinary dry cells.
- Name the metals X and Y.
- Which of the two metals is more reactive: X or Y?
- Name one ore or metal X. Also write its chemical formula.
- Name one ore of metal Y. Also write its chemical formula.
- Name one alloy of metal X and one alloy of metal Y.
Mention two uses of the following metals and non-metals
Iron
Name the metal which is a constituent of plant pigment?
Write scientific reasons.
Lemon or tamarind is used for cleaning copper vessels turned greenish.
Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the following:
Iron is _____________________.
Answer the following question:
What is corrosion? Do gold ornaments corrode? Justify.
What is ‘rusting’?
Give reason.
A wooden article should be polished.
State whether the statement given below is true or false. If false write the correct statement.
Graphite is a lustrous non-metal which conducts electricity.
Write a short note on Alloying.
_______ is an alloy made from iron, carbon and chromium.
_______ forms a green colour in the water.
Stainless steel is an alloy of _______.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Write scientific reason.
On exposure to air, silver articles turn blackish after some time.
Explain concept with example/explain with the help of a balanced equation.
Corrosion
Give preventive methods by giving examples of corrosion?
State two conditions necessary for rusting of iron.
Amalgam is an alloy of ____________.
Iron pillar near the Qutub Minar in Delhi is famous for the following facts. Which of these facts is responsible for its long stability?
Explain the following:
Lime water turns milky on passing carbon dioxide gas into it.
| A process of forming a thick oxide of aluminium when aluminium is exposed to air. This coat makes it resistant to corrosion. Resistance can be improved by making a layer of oxide thinker. In this technique, the aluminium article is the anode, and the electrolyte is sulphuric acid. The anode reaction results in the formation of a black-coloured film of aluminium oxide on the anode. By putting appropriate dyes in the electrolytic solution, both coloured surface with the decorative finish is achieved. Kitchen articles like anodised such as pressure cookers, pans and frames of sliding windows are applications of this technique. |
- Name the anode and electrolyte used in this technique.
- How can we make aluminium articles made resistant to corrosion?
- Name the technique used to coat the aluminium articles.
