मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

In ______ process a layer of molten tin is deposited on metals.

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प्रश्न

In ______ process a layer of molten tin is deposited on metals.

पर्याय

  • Anodization

  • Tinning

  • Galvanizing

  • Alloying

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

In tinning process a layer of molten tin is deposited on metals.

Explanation:

A greenish layer forms on the surface of a copper or brass vessel. This greenish layer is poisonous. If buttermilk or curry is placed in such a vessel, it gets spoiled. Tinning is done to prevent all such damages.

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2023-2024 (March) Official

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is an alloy?


 Which metals do not corrode easily?


Give reasons:

Platinum, gold and silver are used to make jewellery.


What is anodising? Give its applications.


What type of chemical reaction is involved in the corrosion of iron?


Name any three objects (or structures) which are gradually damaged by the corrosion of iron and steel.


What is meant by galvanisation? Why is it done?


Name the metal which is used for galvanising iron.


In one method of rust prevention, the iron is not coated with anything. Which is this method?


The process of depositing a thin layer of zinc on iron articles is called ______.


Tiffin boxes are electroplated with ______ but car bumpers are electroplated with ______ to protect them from rusting.


Explain why, though aluminium is more reactive than iron, yet there is less corrosion of aluminium when both are exposed to air.


What are the constituents of stainless steel?


A metal X which is resistant to corrosion is produced by the electrolysis of its molten oxide whereas another metal Y which is also resistant to corrosion is produced by the reduction of its oxide with carbon. Metal X can be used in powder form in thermite welding whereas metal Y is used in making cathodes of ordinary dry cells.

  1. Name the metals X and Y.
  2. Which of the two metals is more reactive: X or Y?
  3. Name one ore or metal X. Also write its chemical formula.
  4. Name one ore of metal Y. Also write its chemical formula.
  5. Name one alloy of metal X and one alloy of metal Y.

Mention two uses of the following metals and non-metals  

Iron 


Bronze is an alloy of ______.


Name the metal which is a constituent of blood pigment?


Identify the process shown in the diagram and explain it in short


Answer the following question:
What is corrosion? Do gold ornaments corrode? Justify.


Write three methods of preventing rusting of iron.


Answer the following question.

List two properties of alloys.


Explain the term – rusting and give a word equation for the formation of rust. If polished iron nails are kept in three separate test tubes, state the contents in each test tube required, to prove the conditions for rusting.


State whether the statement given below is true or false. If false write the correct statement.

Either oxygen or moisture is essential for rusting.


Rusting of iron : Fe2O3 : : corrosion of copper : ______


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Write the name.

An alloy of copper and tin-


Draw a neat labelled diagram.

Anodizing


Complete flow chart given below.


Write a molecular formula for rust.


Observe the following diagram and write answers.

  1. Name the method.
  2. Explain the method.
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Amalgam is an alloy of ____________.


Which among the following alloys contain mercury as one of its constituents?


The diagram shows the reaction between metal and dil. acid.

What is the reason for different behaviour of Mg in test tube B?


The table shown below gives information about four substances: A, B, C and D.

SUBSTANCE MELTING POINT (K) ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY
SOLID LIQUID/ AQUEOUS
A 295 Good Good
B 1210 Poor Good
C 1890 Poor Good
D 1160 Poor Poor

Identify Ionic compounds from the above given substances.


Give scientific reasons.

Silver amalgam is used for filling dental cavities.


A process of forming a thick oxide of aluminium when aluminium is exposed to air. This coat makes it resistant to corrosion. Resistance can be improved by making a layer of oxide thinker. In this technique, the aluminium article is the anode, and the electrolyte is sulphuric acid. The anode reaction results in the formation of a black-coloured film of aluminium oxide on the anode. By putting appropriate dyes in the electrolytic solution, both coloured surface with the decorative finish is achieved. Kitchen articles like anodised such as pressure cookers, pans and frames of sliding windows are applications of this technique.
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  3. Name the technique used to coat the aluminium articles.

Describe two changes that are harmful. Explain why you consider them harmful. How can you prevent them?


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