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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

What is an alloy? - Science and Technology 2

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प्रश्न

What is an alloy?

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

An alloy is a homogeneous mixture of two or more metals or of one or more metals with certain non-metallic elements.

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2015-2016 (March)

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write two methods of preventing the rusting of iron.


Name the metal which is used for galvanising iron.


Fill in the following blanks with suitable words:
Tiffin boxes are electroplated with .............. but car bumpers are electroplated with ............... to protect them from rusting.


No chemical reaction takes place when granules of a rusty-brown solid A are mixed with the powder of another solid B. However, when the mixture is heated, a reaction takes place between its components. One of the products C is a metal and settles down in the molten state while the other product D floats over it. It was observed that the reaction is highly exothermic.
(a) What could the solids A and B be?
(b) What are the products C and D most likely to be?
(c) Write the chemical equation for the reaction between A and B leading to the formation of C and D. Mention the physical states of all the reactants and products in this equation and indicate the heat change which takes place.
(d) What is the special name of such a reaction? State one use of such a reaction.
(e) Name any two types of chemical reactions under which the above reaction can be classified.


Four metals P, Q, R and S are all obtained by the reduction of their oxides with carbon. Metal P is used to form a thin layer over the sheets of metal S to prevent its corrosion. Metal Q is used for electroplating tiffin boxes made of metal S whereas metal R is used in making car batteries. Metals Q and R form an alloy called solder. What are metals P, Q, R and S? How have you arrived at this conclusion?


Name the metal which is a constituent of blood pigment?


State under what conditions corrosion is faster ?


Compare roasting and calcination.


Identify the process shown in the diagram and explain it in short


Give reason.

A wooden article should be polished.


State whether the statement given below is true or false. If false write the correct statement.

Either oxygen or moisture is essential for rusting.


Write a short note on Alloying.


Observe the following picture and answer the following questions:

  1. What is rust?
  2. Write the chemical formula of rust.
  3. Write the reaction of oxidation of iron at the anode.
  4. Write the reaction of oxidation of iron at the cathode.
  5. What is corrosion?

Which of the following method is used to prevent the accumulation of greenish layer on brass due to corrosion?


Bronze : _______ : : Stainless steel : Fe + Cr + C


Write scientific reason.

Anodization method is useful for prevention of the corrosion of the aluminium.


Complete flow chart given below.


Alloys are homogeneous mixtures of a metal with a metal or nonmetal. Which among the following alloys contain non-metal as one of its constituents?


Iron pillar near the Qutub Minar in Delhi is famous for the following facts. Which of these facts is responsible for its long stability?


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