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What is the Corrosion of Iron Known As? - Science

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प्रश्न

What is the corrosion of iron known as?

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उत्तर

The corrosion of iron is known as rusting. Iron is a reactive metal and corrodes (rusts) in the presence of air (oxygen) and water (dampness).

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अध्याय 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 3 [पृष्ठ १९३]

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लखमीर सिंग Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
अध्याय 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 3 | Q 46.3 | पृष्ठ १९३

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Explain how painting of an iron gate prevents it from rusting.


Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Heating an ore in a limited supply of air or in the absence of air at a temperature just below its melting point is known as

A. Smelting

B. Ore-dressing

C. Calcination

D. Bessemerisation


 What special name is given to their corrosion of iron?


Name any three objects (or structures) which are gradually damaged by the corrosion of iron and steel.


 Name any two metals which do not corrode easily.


A common metal which is highly resistant to corrosion is:
(a) iron
(b) copper
(c) aluminium
(d) magnesium


A metal X which is resistant to corrosion is produced by the electrolysis of its molten oxide whereas another metal Y which is also resistant to corrosion is produced by the reduction of its oxide with carbon. Metal X can be used in powder form in thermite welding whereas metal Y is used in making cathodes of ordinary dry cells.
(a) Name the metals X and Y.
(b) Which of the two metals is more reactive : X or Y?
(c) Name one ore or metal X. Also write its chemical formula.
(d) Name one ore or metal Y. Also write its chemical formula.
(e) Name one alloy of metal X and one alloy of metal Y.


Four metals P, Q, R and S are all obtained by the reduction of their oxides with carbon. Metal P is used to form a thin layer over the sheets of metal S to prevent its corrosion. Metal Q is used for electroplating tiffin boxes made of metal S whereas metal R is used in making car batteries. Metals Q and R form an alloy called solder. What are metals P, Q, R and S? How have you arrived at this conclusion?


Compare roasting and calcination.


Observe the following picture a write down the chemical reaction with the explanation.


Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the following:

Iron is _____________________.


Answer the following question:
What is corrosion? Do gold ornaments corrode? Justify.


What is "rusting"? Describe with a labelled diagram an activity to investigate the conditions under which iron rusts.


Which of the following method is used to prevent the accumulation of greenish layer on brass due to corrosion?


Stainless steel is an alloy of _______.


Observe the following diagram and write answers.

  1. Name the method.
  2. Explain the method.
  3. Give two examples of this method.

State two conditions necessary for rusting of iron.


Galvanisation is a method of protecting iron from rusting by coating it with a thin layer of ____________.


In ______ process a layer of molten tin is deposited on metals.


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