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प्रश्न
What is the corrosion of iron known as?
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उत्तर
The corrosion of iron is known as rusting. Iron is a reactive metal and corrodes (rusts) in the presence of air (oxygen) and water (dampness).
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give two examples of alloys with their chemical composition.
Which metals do not corrode easily?
Explain why rusting of iron objects is faster in coastal areas than in deserts.
What is meant by galvanisation? Why is it done?
Fill in the following blanks with suitable words:
............ and .............. are necessary for the rusting of iron.
Give the constituents and one use of brass.
Explain why, the galvanised iron article is protected against rusting even if the zinc layer is broken.
If copper is kept exposed to damp air for a considerable time, it gets a green coating on its surface. This is due to the formation of:
(a) hydrated copper sulphate
(b) copper oxide
(c) basic copper carbonate
(d) copper nitrate
No chemical reaction takes place when granules of a rusty-brown solid A are mixed with the powder of another solid B. However, when the mixture is heated, a reaction takes place between its components. One of the products C is a metal and settles down in the molten state while the other product D floats over it. It was observed that the reaction is highly exothermic.
(a) What could the solids A and B be?
(b) What are the products C and D most likely to be?
(c) Write the chemical equation for the reaction between A and B leading to the formation of C and D. Mention the physical states of all the reactants and products in this equation and indicate the heat change which takes place.
(d) What is the special name of such a reaction? State one use of such a reaction.
(e) Name any two types of chemical reactions under which the above reaction can be classified.
Bronze is an alloy of ______.
Write scientific reasons.
Lemon or tamarind is used for cleaning copper vessels turned greenish.
What is done to prevent corrosion of metals?
What is ‘rusting’?
Explain the term – rusting and give a word equation for the formation of rust. If polished iron nails are kept in three separate test tubes, state the contents in each test tube required, to prove the conditions for rusting.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Match the columns.
| Group A | Group B |
| 1) Electroplating | a) Pressure cooker |
| 2) Anodising | b) Silver plated spoons |
| c) Coating of tin on copper | |
| d) Coating of Zinc on iron |
Write the name.
Method used to prevent corrosion of copper.
Galvanisation is a method of protecting iron from rusting by coating it with a thin layer of ____________.
Identify the correct statement from the following:
In ______ process a layer of molten tin is deposited on metals.
