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प्रश्न
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
विकल्प
Brass
Bronze
Phosphorous
Steel
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उत्तर
Phosphorous
Explanation-
Phosphorus is nonmetal while others are alloys.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give two examples of alloys with their chemical composition.
What are alloys?
Explain how painting of an iron gate prevents it from rusting.
Explain why rusting of iron objects is faster in coastal areas than in deserts.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Heating an ore in a limited supply of air or in the absence of air at a temperature just below its melting point is known as
A. Smelting
B. Ore-dressing
C. Calcination
D. Bessemerisation
What type of chemical reaction is involved in the corrosion of iron?
The chemical reaction involved in the corrosion of iron metal is that of:
(a) oxidation as well as displacement
(b) reduction as well as combination
(c) oxidation as well as combination
(d) reduction as well as displacement
Name the metal which is used for galvanising iron.
Explain why, iron sheets are coated with zinc.
Fill in the following blanks with suitable words:
Tiffin boxes are electroplated with .............. but car bumpers are electroplated with ............... to protect them from rusting.
Why is an iron grill painted frequently?
What is corrosion?
Name an alloy of copper. State its chemical composition and any one use.
Explain why, the galvanised iron article is protected against rusting even if the zinc layer is broken.
In stainless steel alloy, iron metal is mixed with:
(a) Cu and Cr
(b) Cr and Ni
(c) Cr and Sn
(d) Cu and Ni
If copper is kept exposed to damp air for a considerable time, it gets a green coating on its surface. This is due to the formation of:
(a) hydrated copper sulphate
(b) copper oxide
(c) basic copper carbonate
(d) copper nitrate
Four metals P, Q, R and S are all obtained by the reduction of their oxides with carbon. Metal P is used to form a thin layer over the sheets of metal S to prevent its corrosion. Metal Q is used for electroplating tiffin boxes made of metal S whereas metal R is used in making car batteries. Metals Q and R form an alloy called solder. What are metals P, Q, R and S? How have you arrived at this conclusion?
Name the metal which is a constituent of blood pigment?
Name the metal which is a constituent of plant pigment?
Corrosion can be an advantage in some case.Explain ?
Answer the following question.
List two properties of alloys.
Give reason.
An iron article should be given a coat of paint
Give reason.
A wooden article should be polished.
Explain the term – rusting and give a word equation for the formation of rust. If polished iron nails are kept in three separate test tubes, state the contents in each test tube required, to prove the conditions for rusting.
_______ is an alloy made from iron, carbon and chromium.
_______ forms a green colour in the water.
When one of the metals in an alloy is mercury the alloy is called _______.
Write the name.
An alloy of copper and tin-
Write scientific reason.
Coins are made from metals and alloys.
Identify the correct statement from the following:
Generally, when metals are treated with mineral acids, hydrogen gas is liberated but when metals (except Mn and Mg), treated with HNO3, hydrogen is not liberated, why?
A man painted his main gate made up of iron, to
- prevent it from rusting.
- protect it from sun.
- make it look beautiful.
- make it dust free.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Give scientific reasons.
Silver amalgam is used for filling dental cavities.
Explain the chemical reactions in rusting of iron.
| A process of forming a thick oxide of aluminium when aluminium is exposed to air. This coat makes it resistant to corrosion. Resistance can be improved by making a layer of oxide thinker. In this technique, the aluminium article is the anode, and the electrolyte is sulphuric acid. The anode reaction results in the formation of a black-coloured film of aluminium oxide on the anode. By putting appropriate dyes in the electrolytic solution, both coloured surface with the decorative finish is achieved. Kitchen articles like anodised such as pressure cookers, pans and frames of sliding windows are applications of this technique. |
- Name the anode and electrolyte used in this technique.
- How can we make aluminium articles made resistant to corrosion?
- Name the technique used to coat the aluminium articles.
