हिंदी

Which of the following method is used to prevent the accumulation of greenish layer on brass due to corrosion?

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प्रश्न

Which of the following method is used to prevent the accumulation of greenish layer on brass due to corrosion?

विकल्प

  • electroplating

  • anodization

  • tinning

  • alloying

MCQ
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उत्तर

tinning

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अध्याय 8: Metallugy - Choose the correct option. [पृष्ठ ८]

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Give two examples of alloys with their chemical composition.


Tinning : Tin : : Galvanizing : _________


Why do we apply paint on iron articles?


Explain the term corrosion.


Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Heating an ore in a limited supply of air or in the absence of air at a temperature just below its melting point is known as

A. Smelting

B. Ore-dressing

C. Calcination

D. Bessemerisation


What special name is given to the corrosion of iron?


What type of chemical reaction is involved in the corrosion of iron?


Name any three objects (or structures) which are gradually damaged by the corrosion of iron and steel.


The corrosion of copper produces a ______ coating of basic copper carbonate on its surface.


Name two metals which resist corrosion due to the formation of a thin, hard and impervious layer of oxide on their surface.


Brass is an alloy of ______.


No chemical reaction takes place when granules of a rusty-brown solid A are mixed with the powder of another solid B. However, when the mixture is heated, a reaction takes place between its components. One of the products C is a metal and settles down in the molten state while the other product D floats over it. It was observed that the reaction is highly exothermic.

  1. What could the solids A and B be?
  2. What are the products C and D most likely to be?
  3. Write the chemical equation for the reaction between A and B leading to the formation of C and D. Mention the physical states of all the reactants and products in this equation and indicate the heat change which takes place.
  4. What is the special name of such a reaction? State one use of such a reaction.
  5. Name any two types of chemical reactions under which the above reaction can be classified.

Bronze is an alloy of ______.


Name the metal which is a constituent of plant pigment?


Explain how the activity series accounts for each of the following:

tendency to corrosion


Explain with reason:

Roasting is carried out on sulphide ores and not on carbonate ores.


No chemical reaction takes place when granules of a solid, A, are mixed with the powder of another solid, B. However when the mixture is heated, a reaction takes place between its components. One of the products, C, is a metal and settles down in the molten state while the other product, D, floats over it. It was observed that the reaction is highly exothermic.

(i) Based on the given information make an assumption about A and B and write a chemical equation for the chemical reaction indicating the conditions of reaction, physical state of reactants and products and thermal status of reaction.

(ii) Mention any two types of reactions under which above chemical reaction can be classified.


Write scientific reasons.

Lemon or tamarind is used for cleaning copper vessels turned greenish.


Answer the following question.
a) What is meant by corrosion?
b) Write names of any two methods of prevention of corrosion.
c) In which method, metal like copper, aluminium are coated with a thin layer of their oxides by means of electrolysis.
d) Explain this method with diagram.


Write three methods of preventing rusting of iron.


Answer the following question.

List two properties of alloys.


Give reason.

A wooden article should be polished.


Explain the term – rusting and give a word equation for the formation of rust. If polished iron nails are kept in three separate test tubes, state the contents in each test tube required, to prove the conditions for rusting.


Give reason for the following:

A suspension of rust is basic in nature.


Observe the following picture and answer the following questions:

  1. What is rust?
  2. Write the chemical formula of rust.
  3. Write the reaction of oxidation of iron at the anode.
  4. Write the reaction of oxidation of iron at the cathode.
  5. What is corrosion?

Corrosion of silver causes a black layer of _______.


Find the correlation:

Bronze : ______ :: Tin : Cu+Zn.


Match the columns.

Group A Group B
1) Electroplating a) Pressure cooker
2) Anodising b) Silver plated spoons
  c) Coating of tin on copper
  d) Coating of Zinc on iron

Write scientific reason.

Coins are made from metals and alloys.


Observe the following figure and write the answer of the question.

  1. Which process is shown in the figure?
  2. Explain the chemical reaction shown in the figure.
  3. Write the reactions on anode and cathode.

The diagram shows the reaction between metal and dil. acid.

What is the reason for different behaviour of Mg in test tube B?


Alloys are homogeneous mixtures of a metal with a metal or non-metal. Which among the following alloys contain non-metal as one of its constituents?


A man painted his main gate made up of iron, to

  1. prevent it from rusting.
  2. protect it from sun.
  3. make it look beautiful.
  4. make it dust free.

Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?


Iron pillar near the Qutub Minar in Delhi is famous for the following facts. Which of these facts is responsible for its long stability?


Explain the following:

Bubbles are produced when acetic acid is added to a solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate. 


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