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Which of the following method is used to prevent the accumulation of greenish layer on brass due to corrosion? - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Which of the following method is used to prevent the accumulation of greenish layer on brass due to corrosion?

विकल्प

  • electroplating

  • anodization

  • tinning

  • alloying

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें
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उत्तर

tinning

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 8: Metallugy - Choose the correct option.

संबंधित प्रश्न

Give two examples of alloys with their chemical composition.


Write two methods of preventing the rusting of iron.


 Explain the terms Corrosion


Give reasons:

Platinum, gold and silver are used to make jewellery.


Explain how painting of an iron gate prevents it from rusting.


Explain why rusting of iron objects is faster in coastal areas than in deserts.


Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Heating an ore in a limited supply of air or in the absence of air at a temperature just below its melting point is known as

A. Smelting

B. Ore-dressing

C. Calcination

D. Bessemerisation


Name the metal which is used for galvanising iron.


Why is an iron grill painted frequently?


Explain why, through aluminium is more reactive than iron, yet there is less corrosion of aluminium when both are exposed to air.


What are the constituents of stainless steel?


What are the special properties of stainless steel?


Explain why, when a copper object remains in damp air for a considerable time, a green coating is formed on its surface. What is this process known as?


No chemical reaction takes place when granules of a rusty-brown solid A are mixed with the powder of another solid B. However, when the mixture is heated, a reaction takes place between its components. One of the products C is a metal and settles down in the molten state while the other product D floats over it. It was observed that the reaction is highly exothermic.
(a) What could the solids A and B be?
(b) What are the products C and D most likely to be?
(c) Write the chemical equation for the reaction between A and B leading to the formation of C and D. Mention the physical states of all the reactants and products in this equation and indicate the heat change which takes place.
(d) What is the special name of such a reaction? State one use of such a reaction.
(e) Name any two types of chemical reactions under which the above reaction can be classified.


Four metals P, Q, R and S are all obtained by the reduction of their oxides with carbon. Metal P is used to form a thin layer over the sheets of metal S to prevent its corrosion. Metal Q is used for electroplating tiffin boxes made of metal S whereas metal R is used in making car batteries. Metals Q and R form an alloy called solder. What are metals P, Q, R and S? How have you arrived at this conclusion?


Explain with reason:

Roasting is carried out on sulphide ores and not on carbonate ores.


Write scientific reasons.

Lemon or tamarind is used for cleaning copper vessels turned greenish.


Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the following:

Iron is _____________________.


Give a reason why rust turns moist red litmus blue.


Write a short note on Alloying.


Stainless steel is an alloy of _______.


Match the columns.

Group A Group B
1) Electroplating a) Pressure cooker
2) Anodising b) Silver plated spoons
  c) Coating of tin on copper
  d) Coating of Zinc on iron

Write scientific reason.

On exposure to air, silver articles turn blackish after some time.


Write scientific reason.

Coins are made from metals and alloys.


Draw a neat labelled diagram.

Anodizing


Complete flow chart given below.


Observe the following figure and write the answer of the question.

  1. Which process is shown in the figure?
  2. Explain the chemical reaction shown in the figure.
  3. Write the reactions on anode and cathode.

The process of coating the surface of the metal with a thin layer of zinc is called ______


What is rust?


Amalgam is an alloy of ____________.


The table shown below gives information about four substances: A, B, C and D.

SUBSTANCE MELTING POINT (K) ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY
SOLID LIQUID/ AQUEOUS
A 295 Good Good
B 1210 Poor Good
C 1890 Poor Good
D 1160 Poor Poor

Identify Ionic compounds from the above given substances.


Marble’s popularity began in ancient Rome and Greece, where white and off-white marble were used to construct a variety of structures, from hand-held sculptures to massive pillars and buildings.

The substance not likely to contain CaCO3 is:


Generally, when metals are treated with mineral acids, hydrogen gas is liberated but when metals (except Mn and Mg), treated with HNO3, hydrogen is not liberated, why?


Iron pillar near the Qutub Minar in Delhi is famous for the following facts. Which of these facts is responsible for its long stability?


Explain the following:

Lime water turns milky on passing carbon dioxide gas into it.


Explain the following:

Bubbles are produced when acetic acid is added to a solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate. 


Give scientific reasons.

Silver amalgam is used for filling dental cavities.


In ______ process a layer of molten tin is deposited on metals.


Describe two changes that are harmful. Explain why you consider them harmful. How can you prevent them?


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